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1 /*
2  *  Key writing application
3  *
4  *  Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
6  *
7  *  This file is provided under the Apache License 2.0, or the
8  *  GNU General Public License v2.0 or later.
9  *
10  *  **********
11  *  Apache License 2.0:
12  *
13  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
14  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
15  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
16  *
17  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
18  *
19  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
20  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
21  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
22  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
23  *  limitations under the License.
24  *
25  *  **********
26  *
27  *  **********
28  *  GNU General Public License v2.0 or later:
29  *
30  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
31  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
32  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
33  *  (at your option) any later version.
34  *
35  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
36  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
37  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
38  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
39  *
40  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
41  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
42  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
43  *
44  *  **********
45  */
46 
47 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
48 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
49 #else
50 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
51 #endif
52 
53 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
54 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
55 #else
56 #include <stdio.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #define mbedtls_printf          printf
59 #define mbedtls_exit            exit
60 #define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS    EXIT_SUCCESS
61 #define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE    EXIT_FAILURE
62 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
63 
64 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
65 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
66 #include "mbedtls/pk.h"
67 #include "mbedtls/error.h"
68 
69 #include <stdio.h>
70 #include <string.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
74 #define USAGE_OUT \
75     "    output_file=%%s      default: keyfile.pem\n"   \
76     "    output_format=pem|der default: pem\n"
77 #else
78 #define USAGE_OUT \
79     "    output_file=%%s      default: keyfile.der\n"   \
80     "    output_format=der     default: der\n"
81 #endif
82 
83 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
84 #define DFL_OUTPUT_FILENAME     "keyfile.pem"
85 #define DFL_OUTPUT_FORMAT       OUTPUT_FORMAT_PEM
86 #else
87 #define DFL_OUTPUT_FILENAME     "keyfile.der"
88 #define DFL_OUTPUT_FORMAT       OUTPUT_FORMAT_DER
89 #endif
90 
91 #define DFL_MODE                MODE_NONE
92 #define DFL_FILENAME            "keyfile.key"
93 #define DFL_DEBUG_LEVEL         0
94 #define DFL_OUTPUT_MODE         OUTPUT_MODE_NONE
95 
96 #define MODE_NONE               0
97 #define MODE_PRIVATE            1
98 #define MODE_PUBLIC             2
99 
100 #define OUTPUT_MODE_NONE               0
101 #define OUTPUT_MODE_PRIVATE            1
102 #define OUTPUT_MODE_PUBLIC             2
103 
104 #define OUTPUT_FORMAT_PEM              0
105 #define OUTPUT_FORMAT_DER              1
106 
107 #define USAGE \
108     "\n usage: key_app_writer param=<>...\n"            \
109     "\n acceptable parameters:\n"                       \
110     "    mode=private|public default: none\n"           \
111     "    filename=%%s         default: keyfile.key\n"   \
112     "    output_mode=private|public default: none\n"    \
113     USAGE_OUT                                           \
114     "\n"
115 
116 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_PK_PARSE_C) || \
117     !defined(MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C) || \
118     !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
main(void)119 int main( void )
120 {
121     mbedtls_printf( "MBEDTLS_PK_PARSE_C and/or MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO not defined.\n" );
122     mbedtls_exit( 0 );
123 }
124 #else
125 
126 
127 /*
128  * global options
129  */
130 struct options
131 {
132     int mode;                   /* the mode to run the application in   */
133     const char *filename;       /* filename of the key file             */
134     int output_mode;            /* the output mode to use               */
135     const char *output_file;    /* where to store the constructed key file  */
136     int output_format;          /* the output format to use             */
137 } opt;
138 
write_public_key(mbedtls_pk_context * key,const char * output_file)139 static int write_public_key( mbedtls_pk_context *key, const char *output_file )
140 {
141     int ret;
142     FILE *f;
143     unsigned char output_buf[16000];
144     unsigned char *c = output_buf;
145     size_t len = 0;
146 
147     memset(output_buf, 0, 16000);
148 
149 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
150     if( opt.output_format == OUTPUT_FORMAT_PEM )
151     {
152         if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey_pem( key, output_buf, 16000 ) ) != 0 )
153             return( ret );
154 
155         len = strlen( (char *) output_buf );
156     }
157     else
158 #endif
159     {
160         if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_write_pubkey_der( key, output_buf, 16000 ) ) < 0 )
161             return( ret );
162 
163         len = ret;
164         c = output_buf + sizeof(output_buf) - len;
165     }
166 
167     if( ( f = fopen( output_file, "w" ) ) == NULL )
168         return( -1 );
169 
170     if( fwrite( c, 1, len, f ) != len )
171     {
172         fclose( f );
173         return( -1 );
174     }
175 
176     fclose( f );
177 
178     return( 0 );
179 }
180 
write_private_key(mbedtls_pk_context * key,const char * output_file)181 static int write_private_key( mbedtls_pk_context *key, const char *output_file )
182 {
183     int ret;
184     FILE *f;
185     unsigned char output_buf[16000];
186     unsigned char *c = output_buf;
187     size_t len = 0;
188 
189     memset(output_buf, 0, 16000);
190 
191 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
192     if( opt.output_format == OUTPUT_FORMAT_PEM )
193     {
194         if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_write_key_pem( key, output_buf, 16000 ) ) != 0 )
195             return( ret );
196 
197         len = strlen( (char *) output_buf );
198     }
199     else
200 #endif
201     {
202         if( ( ret = mbedtls_pk_write_key_der( key, output_buf, 16000 ) ) < 0 )
203             return( ret );
204 
205         len = ret;
206         c = output_buf + sizeof(output_buf) - len;
207     }
208 
209     if( ( f = fopen( output_file, "w" ) ) == NULL )
210         return( -1 );
211 
212     if( fwrite( c, 1, len, f ) != len )
213     {
214         fclose( f );
215         return( -1 );
216     }
217 
218     fclose( f );
219 
220     return( 0 );
221 }
222 
main(int argc,char * argv[])223 int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
224 {
225     int ret = 1;
226     int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
227     char buf[1024];
228     int i;
229     char *p, *q;
230 
231     mbedtls_pk_context key;
232     mbedtls_mpi N, P, Q, D, E, DP, DQ, QP;
233 
234     /*
235      * Set to sane values
236      */
237     mbedtls_pk_init( &key );
238     memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
239 
240     mbedtls_mpi_init( &N ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Q );
241     mbedtls_mpi_init( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &E ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &DP );
242     mbedtls_mpi_init( &DQ ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &QP );
243 
244     if( argc == 0 )
245     {
246     usage:
247         mbedtls_printf( USAGE );
248         goto exit;
249     }
250 
251     opt.mode                = DFL_MODE;
252     opt.filename            = DFL_FILENAME;
253     opt.output_mode         = DFL_OUTPUT_MODE;
254     opt.output_file         = DFL_OUTPUT_FILENAME;
255     opt.output_format       = DFL_OUTPUT_FORMAT;
256 
257     for( i = 1; i < argc; i++ )
258     {
259         p = argv[i];
260         if( ( q = strchr( p, '=' ) ) == NULL )
261             goto usage;
262         *q++ = '\0';
263 
264         if( strcmp( p, "mode" ) == 0 )
265         {
266             if( strcmp( q, "private" ) == 0 )
267                 opt.mode = MODE_PRIVATE;
268             else if( strcmp( q, "public" ) == 0 )
269                 opt.mode = MODE_PUBLIC;
270             else
271                 goto usage;
272         }
273         else if( strcmp( p, "output_mode" ) == 0 )
274         {
275             if( strcmp( q, "private" ) == 0 )
276                 opt.output_mode = OUTPUT_MODE_PRIVATE;
277             else if( strcmp( q, "public" ) == 0 )
278                 opt.output_mode = OUTPUT_MODE_PUBLIC;
279             else
280                 goto usage;
281         }
282         else if( strcmp( p, "output_format" ) == 0 )
283         {
284 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_WRITE_C)
285             if( strcmp( q, "pem" ) == 0 )
286                 opt.output_format = OUTPUT_FORMAT_PEM;
287             else
288 #endif
289             if( strcmp( q, "der" ) == 0 )
290                 opt.output_format = OUTPUT_FORMAT_DER;
291             else
292                 goto usage;
293         }
294         else if( strcmp( p, "filename" ) == 0 )
295             opt.filename = q;
296         else if( strcmp( p, "output_file" ) == 0 )
297             opt.output_file = q;
298         else
299             goto usage;
300     }
301 
302     if( opt.mode == MODE_NONE && opt.output_mode != OUTPUT_MODE_NONE )
303     {
304         mbedtls_printf( "\nCannot output a key without reading one.\n");
305         goto exit;
306     }
307 
308     if( opt.mode == MODE_PUBLIC && opt.output_mode == OUTPUT_MODE_PRIVATE )
309     {
310         mbedtls_printf( "\nCannot output a private key from a public key.\n");
311         goto exit;
312     }
313 
314     if( opt.mode == MODE_PRIVATE )
315     {
316         /*
317          * 1.1. Load the key
318          */
319         mbedtls_printf( "\n  . Loading the private key ..." );
320         fflush( stdout );
321 
322         ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile( &key, opt.filename, NULL );
323 
324         if( ret != 0 )
325         {
326             mbedtls_strerror( ret, (char *) buf, sizeof(buf) );
327             mbedtls_printf( " failed\n  !  mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile returned -0x%04x - %s\n\n", -ret, buf );
328             goto exit;
329         }
330 
331         mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
332 
333         /*
334          * 1.2 Print the key
335          */
336         mbedtls_printf( "  . Key information    ...\n" );
337 
338 #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C)
339         if( mbedtls_pk_get_type( &key ) == MBEDTLS_PK_RSA )
340         {
341             mbedtls_rsa_context *rsa = mbedtls_pk_rsa( key );
342 
343             if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_export    ( rsa, &N, &P, &Q, &D, &E ) ) != 0 ||
344                 ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_export_crt( rsa, &DP, &DQ, &QP ) )      != 0 )
345             {
346                 mbedtls_printf( " failed\n  ! could not export RSA parameters\n\n" );
347                 goto exit;
348             }
349 
350             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "N:  ",  &N,  16, NULL );
351             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "E:  ",  &E,  16, NULL );
352             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "D:  ",  &D,  16, NULL );
353             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "P:  ",  &P,  16, NULL );
354             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q:  ",  &Q,  16, NULL );
355             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "DP: ",  &DP, 16, NULL );
356             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "DQ:  ", &DQ, 16, NULL );
357             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "QP:  ", &QP, 16, NULL );
358         }
359         else
360 #endif
361 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
362         if( mbedtls_pk_get_type( &key ) == MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY )
363         {
364             mbedtls_ecp_keypair *ecp = mbedtls_pk_ec( key );
365             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q(X): ", &ecp->Q.X, 16, NULL );
366             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q(Y): ", &ecp->Q.Y, 16, NULL );
367             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q(Z): ", &ecp->Q.Z, 16, NULL );
368             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "D   : ", &ecp->d  , 16, NULL );
369         }
370         else
371 #endif
372             mbedtls_printf("key type not supported yet\n");
373 
374     }
375     else if( opt.mode == MODE_PUBLIC )
376     {
377         /*
378          * 1.1. Load the key
379          */
380         mbedtls_printf( "\n  . Loading the public key ..." );
381         fflush( stdout );
382 
383         ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_public_keyfile( &key, opt.filename );
384 
385         if( ret != 0 )
386         {
387             mbedtls_strerror( ret, (char *) buf, sizeof(buf) );
388             mbedtls_printf( " failed\n  !  mbedtls_pk_parse_public_key returned -0x%04x - %s\n\n", -ret, buf );
389             goto exit;
390         }
391 
392         mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
393 
394         /*
395          * 1.2 Print the key
396          */
397         mbedtls_printf( "  . Key information    ...\n" );
398 
399 #if defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C)
400         if( mbedtls_pk_get_type( &key ) == MBEDTLS_PK_RSA )
401         {
402             mbedtls_rsa_context *rsa = mbedtls_pk_rsa( key );
403 
404             if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_export( rsa, &N, NULL, NULL,
405                                             NULL, &E ) ) != 0 )
406             {
407                 mbedtls_printf( " failed\n  ! could not export RSA parameters\n\n" );
408                 goto exit;
409             }
410             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "N: ", &N, 16, NULL );
411             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "E: ", &E, 16, NULL );
412         }
413         else
414 #endif
415 #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
416         if( mbedtls_pk_get_type( &key ) == MBEDTLS_PK_ECKEY )
417         {
418             mbedtls_ecp_keypair *ecp = mbedtls_pk_ec( key );
419             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q(X): ", &ecp->Q.X, 16, NULL );
420             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q(Y): ", &ecp->Q.Y, 16, NULL );
421             mbedtls_mpi_write_file( "Q(Z): ", &ecp->Q.Z, 16, NULL );
422         }
423         else
424 #endif
425             mbedtls_printf("key type not supported yet\n");
426     }
427     else
428         goto usage;
429 
430     if( opt.output_mode == OUTPUT_MODE_PUBLIC )
431     {
432         write_public_key( &key, opt.output_file );
433     }
434     if( opt.output_mode == OUTPUT_MODE_PRIVATE )
435     {
436         write_private_key( &key, opt.output_file );
437     }
438 
439     exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
440 
441 exit:
442 
443     if( exit_code != MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS )
444     {
445 #ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
446         mbedtls_strerror( ret, buf, sizeof( buf ) );
447         mbedtls_printf( " - %s\n", buf );
448 #else
449         mbedtls_printf("\n");
450 #endif
451     }
452 
453     mbedtls_mpi_free( &N ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &P ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Q );
454     mbedtls_mpi_free( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &E ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &DP );
455     mbedtls_mpi_free( &DQ ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &QP );
456 
457     mbedtls_pk_free( &key );
458 
459 #if defined(_WIN32)
460     mbedtls_printf( "  + Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
461     fflush( stdout ); getchar();
462 #endif
463 
464     mbedtls_exit( exit_code );
465 }
466 #endif /* MBEDTLS_PK_PARSE_C && MBEDTLS_PK_WRITE_C && MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
467