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1 #include "pthread_impl.h"
2 #include <semaphore.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 
dummy_0(void)5 static void dummy_0(void)
6 {
7 }
8 
9 weak_alias(dummy_0, __tl_lock);
10 weak_alias(dummy_0, __tl_unlock);
11 
12 static int target_tid;
13 static void (*callback)(void *), *context;
14 static sem_t target_sem, caller_sem;
15 
dummy(void * p)16 static void dummy(void *p)
17 {
18 }
19 
handler(int sig)20 static void handler(int sig)
21 {
22 	if (__pthread_self()->tid != target_tid) return;
23 
24 	int old_errno = errno;
25 
26 	/* Inform caller we have received signal and wait for
27 	 * the caller to let us make the callback. */
28 	sem_post(&caller_sem);
29 	sem_wait(&target_sem);
30 
31 	callback(context);
32 
33 	/* Inform caller we've complered the callback and wait
34 	 * for the caller to release us to return. */
35 	sem_post(&caller_sem);
36 	sem_wait(&target_sem);
37 
38 	/* Inform caller we are returning and state is destroyable. */
39 	sem_post(&caller_sem);
40 
41 	errno = old_errno;
42 }
43 
__synccall(void (* func)(void *),void * ctx)44 void __synccall(void (*func)(void *), void *ctx)
45 {
46 	sigset_t oldmask;
47 	int cs, i, r;
48 	struct sigaction sa = { .sa_flags = SA_RESTART, .sa_handler = handler };
49 	pthread_t self = __pthread_self(), td;
50 	int count = 0;
51 
52 	/* Blocking signals in two steps, first only app-level signals
53 	 * before taking the lock, then all signals after taking the lock,
54 	 * is necessary to achieve AS-safety. Blocking them all first would
55 	 * deadlock if multiple threads called __synccall. Waiting to block
56 	 * any until after the lock would allow re-entry in the same thread
57 	 * with the lock already held. */
58 	__block_app_sigs(&oldmask);
59 	__tl_lock();
60 	__block_all_sigs(0);
61 	pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &cs);
62 
63 	sem_init(&target_sem, 0, 0);
64 	sem_init(&caller_sem, 0, 0);
65 
66 	if (!libc.threads_minus_1) goto single_threaded;
67 
68 	callback = func;
69 	context = ctx;
70 
71 	/* Block even implementation-internal signals, so that nothing
72 	 * interrupts the SIGSYNCCALL handlers. The main possible source
73 	 * of trouble is asynchronous cancellation. */
74 	memset(&sa.sa_mask, -1, sizeof sa.sa_mask);
75 	__libc_sigaction(SIGSYNCCALL, &sa, 0);
76 
77 
78 	for (td=self->next; td!=self; td=td->next) {
79 		target_tid = td->tid;
80 		while ((r = -__syscall(SYS_tkill, td->tid, SIGSYNCCALL)) == EAGAIN);
81 		if (r) {
82 			/* If we failed to signal any thread, nop out the
83 			 * callback to abort the synccall and just release
84 			 * any threads already caught. */
85 			callback = func = dummy;
86 			break;
87 		}
88 		sem_wait(&caller_sem);
89 		count++;
90 	}
91 	target_tid = 0;
92 
93 	/* Serialize execution of callback in caught threads, or just
94 	 * release them all if synccall is being aborted. */
95 	for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
96 		sem_post(&target_sem);
97 		sem_wait(&caller_sem);
98 	}
99 
100 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
101 	__libc_sigaction(SIGSYNCCALL, &sa, 0);
102 
103 single_threaded:
104 	func(ctx);
105 
106 	/* Only release the caught threads once all threads, including the
107 	 * caller, have returned from the callback function. */
108 	for (i=0; i<count; i++)
109 		sem_post(&target_sem);
110 	for (i=0; i<count; i++)
111 		sem_wait(&caller_sem);
112 
113 	sem_destroy(&caller_sem);
114 	sem_destroy(&target_sem);
115 
116 	pthread_setcancelstate(cs, 0);
117 	__tl_unlock();
118 	__restore_sigs(&oldmask);
119 }
120