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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "kmsg_parser.h"
17 #include "hilog/log.h"
18 
19 #include <cstdlib>
20 #include <cinttypes>
21 #include <iostream>
22 #include <string>
23 #include <thread>
24 #include <chrono>
25 #include <fstream>
26 #include <regex>
27 #include <sys/time.h>
28 #include <unistd.h>
29 #include <fcntl.h>
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <string_view>
32 
33 namespace OHOS {
34 namespace HiviewDFX {
35 using namespace std::chrono;
36 using namespace std::literals;
37 
38 constexpr int  DEC = 10;
39 
40 // Avoid name collision between sys/syslog.h and our log_c.h
41 #undef LOG_FATAL
42 #undef LOG_ERR
43 #undef LOG_WARN
44 #undef LOG_INFO
45 #undef LOG_DEBUG
46 
ParseHeader(std::string & str,uint16_t * level,uint64_t * timestamp)47 static void ParseHeader(std::string& str, uint16_t* level, uint64_t* timestamp)
48 {
49     static const std::string pattern = "(\\d+),(\\d+),(\\d+),(\\S);";
50     static const std::regex express(pattern);
51     std::match_results<std::string::iterator> res;
52     if (std::regex_search(str.begin(), str.end(), res, express)) {
53         *level = strtoul(res[1].str().c_str(), nullptr, DEC);
54         *timestamp = strtoumax(res[3].str().c_str(), nullptr, DEC);
55         str.erase(res.position(), res.length());
56     }
57 }
58 
59 // Parse pid if exists
ParsePid(std::string & str)60 static uint32_t ParsePid(std::string& str)
61 {
62     static const std::string pattern = "\\[pid=(\\d+)\\]";
63     static const std::regex express(pattern);
64     std::match_results<std::string::iterator> res;
65     if (std::regex_search(str.begin(), str.end(), res, express)) {
66         uint32_t ret = strtoumax(res[1].str().c_str(), nullptr, DEC);
67         str.erase(res.position(), res.length());
68         return ret;
69     }
70     return 0;
71 }
72 
ParseTag(std::string & str)73 static std::string ParseTag(std::string& str)
74 {
75     static const std::string pattern = "\\[.*?\\]";
76     static const std::regex express(pattern);
77     std::match_results<std::string::iterator> res;
78     if (std::regex_search(str.begin(), str.end(), res, express)) {
79         std::string ret = res[0].str();
80         str.erase(res.position(), res.length());
81         return ret;
82     }
83     return {};
84 }
85 
86 // Log levels are different in syslog.h and hilog log_c.h
KmsgLevelMap(uint16_t prio)87 static uint16_t KmsgLevelMap(uint16_t prio)
88 {
89     uint16_t level;
90     switch (prio) {
91         case 0:
92         case 1:
93         case 2:
94             level = LOG_FATAL;
95             break;
96         case 3:
97             level = LOG_ERROR;
98             break;
99         case 4:
100         case 5:
101             level = LOG_WARN;
102             break;
103         case 6:
104             level = LOG_INFO;
105             break;
106         default:
107             level = LOG_DEBUG;
108             break;
109     }
110     return level;
111 }
112 
TimepointToTimespec(time_point<system_clock,nanoseconds> tp)113 static constexpr timespec TimepointToTimespec(time_point<system_clock, nanoseconds> tp)
114 {
115     auto secs = time_point_cast<seconds>(tp);
116     auto nsecs = time_point_cast<nanoseconds>(tp) - time_point_cast<nanoseconds>(secs);
117     return timespec{secs.time_since_epoch().count(), nsecs.count()};
118 }
119 
120 // Kmsg has microseconds from system boot. Now get the time of system boot.
BootTime()121 KmsgParser::BootTp KmsgParser::BootTime()
122 {
123     struct timespec t_uptime;
124     clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &t_uptime);
125     auto uptime = seconds{t_uptime.tv_sec} + nanoseconds{t_uptime.tv_nsec};
126     auto current = system_clock::now();
127     auto boottime = current - uptime;
128     return boottime;
129 }
ParseKmsg(const std::vector<char> & kmsgBuffer)130 std::optional<HilogMsgWrapper> KmsgParser::ParseKmsg(const std::vector<char>& kmsgBuffer)
131 {
132     std::string kmsgStr(kmsgBuffer.data());
133     std::vector<char> mtag(MAX_TAG_LEN, '\0');
134     uint16_t mLevel = 0;
135     uint64_t timestamp = 0;
136     ParseHeader(kmsgStr, &mLevel, &timestamp);
137     // Parses pid if exists. Pid in kmsg content is like: [pid=xxx,...]
138     uint32_t mpid = ParsePid(kmsgStr);
139     // If there are some other content wrapped in square brackets "[]", parse it as tag
140     // Otherwise, use default tag  "kmsg"
141     size_t tagLen = 0;
142     std::string tagStr = ParseTag(kmsgStr);
143     if (!tagStr.empty()) {
144         tagLen = tagStr.size();
145         if (strncpy_s(mtag.data(), MAX_TAG_LEN - 1, tagStr.c_str(), tagStr.size()) != 0) {
146             return {};
147         }
148     } else {
149         constexpr auto defaultTag = "kmsg"sv;
150         tagLen = defaultTag.size();
151         if (strncpy_s(mtag.data(), MAX_TAG_LEN - 1, defaultTag.data(), defaultTag.size()) != 0) {
152             return {};
153         }
154     }
155     // Now build HilogMsg and insert it into buffer
156     auto len = kmsgStr.size() + 1;
157     auto msgLen = sizeof(HilogMsg) + tagLen + len + 1;
158     HilogMsgWrapper msgWrap((std::vector<char>(msgLen, '\0')));
159     HilogMsg& msg = msgWrap.GetHilogMsg();
160     msg.len = msgLen;
161     msg.tag_len = tagLen + 1;
162     msg.type = LOG_KMSG;
163     msg.domain = 0xdfffffff;
164     msg.level = KmsgLevelMap(mLevel);
165     time_point<system_clock, nanoseconds> logtime = BootTime() + microseconds{timestamp};
166     struct timespec logts = TimepointToTimespec(logtime);
167     msg.tv_sec = static_cast<uint32_t>(logts.tv_sec);
168     msg.tv_nsec = static_cast<uint32_t>(logts.tv_nsec);
169     msg.pid = mpid;
170     msg.tid = mpid;
171     if (strncpy_s(msg.tag, tagLen + 1, mtag.data(), tagLen) != 0) {
172         return {};
173     }
174     if (strncpy_s(CONTENT_PTR((&msg)), MAX_LOG_LEN, kmsgStr.c_str(), len) != 0) {
175         return {};
176     }
177     return msgWrap;
178 }
179 } // namespace HiviewDFX
180 } // namespace OHOS
181 
182