1<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> 2<html> 3<head> 4<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 5<title>Function template system</title> 6<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css"> 7<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"> 8<link rel="home" href="../../index.html" title="The Boost C++ Libraries BoostBook Documentation Subset"> 9<link rel="up" href="../../process/reference.html#header.boost.process.system_hpp" title="Header <boost/process/system.hpp>"> 10<link rel="prev" href="start_dir.html" title="Global start_dir"> 11<link rel="next" href="windows/hide.html" title="Global hide"> 12</head> 13<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> 14<table cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tr> 15<td valign="top"><img alt="Boost C++ Libraries" width="277" height="86" src="../../../../boost.png"></td> 16<td align="center"><a href="../../../../index.html">Home</a></td> 17<td align="center"><a href="../../../../libs/libraries.htm">Libraries</a></td> 18<td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/people.html">People</a></td> 19<td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/faq.html">FAQ</a></td> 20<td align="center"><a href="../../../../more/index.htm">More</a></td> 21</tr></table> 22<hr> 23<div class="spirit-nav"> 24<a accesskey="p" href="start_dir.html"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../../process/reference.html#header.boost.process.system_hpp"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../../index.html"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="windows/hide.html"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a> 25</div> 26<div class="refentry"> 27<a name="boost.process.system"></a><div class="titlepage"></div> 28<div class="refnamediv"> 29<h2><span class="refentrytitle">Function template system</span></h2> 30<p>boost::process::system</p> 31</div> 32<h2 xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="refsynopsisdiv-title">Synopsis</h2> 33<div xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="refsynopsisdiv"><pre class="synopsis"><span class="comment">// In header: <<a class="link" href="../../process/reference.html#header.boost.process.system_hpp" title="Header <boost/process/system.hpp>">boost/process/system.hpp</a>> 34 35</span> 36<span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="special">...</span> Args<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">system</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">Args</span> <span class="special">&&</span><span class="special">...</span> args<span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></div> 37<div class="refsect1"> 38<a name="id-1.3.30.9.24.4.4"></a><h2>Description</h2> 39<p>Launches a process and waits for its exit. It works as std::system, though it allows all the properties boost.process provides. It will execute the process and wait for it's exit; then return the exit_code.</p> 40<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">ret</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">system</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="string">"ls"</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 41</pre> 42<div class="note"><table border="0" summary="Note"> 43<tr> 44<td rowspan="2" align="center" valign="top" width="25"><img alt="[Note]" src="../../../../doc/src/images/note.png"></td> 45<th align="left">Note</th> 46</tr> 47<tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>Using this function with synchronous pipes leads to many potential deadlocks.</p></td></tr> 48</table></div> 49<p> 50When using this function with an asynchronous properties and NOT passing an io_context object, the system function will create one and run it. When the io_context is passed to the function, the system function will check if it is active, and call the io_context::run function if not. </p> 51</div> 52</div> 53<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr> 54<td align="left"></td> 55<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2006-2012 Julio M. Merino Vidal, Ilya Sokolov, 56 Felipe Tanus, Jeff Flinn, Boris Schaeling<br>Copyright © 2016 Klemens D. Morgenstern<p> 57 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying 58 file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) 59 </p> 60</div></td> 61</tr></table> 62<hr> 63<div class="spirit-nav"> 64<a accesskey="p" href="start_dir.html"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../../process/reference.html#header.boost.process.system_hpp"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../../index.html"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="windows/hide.html"><img src="../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a> 65</div> 66</body> 67</html> 68