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1 
2 //          Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2016.
3 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
4 //    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
5 //          http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 
7 #ifndef BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_CPU_RELAX_H
8 #define BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_CPU_RELAX_H
9 
10 #include <chrono>
11 #include <thread>
12 
13 #include <boost/config.hpp>
14 #include <boost/predef.h>
15 
16 #include <boost/fiber/detail/config.hpp>
17 
18 #if BOOST_COMP_MSVC || BOOST_COMP_MSVC_EMULATED
19 # include <windows.h>
20 #endif
21 
22 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
23 #  include BOOST_ABI_PREFIX
24 #endif
25 
26 namespace boost {
27 namespace fibers {
28 namespace detail {
29 
30 #if BOOST_ARCH_ARM
31 # if BOOST_COMP_MSVC
32 #  define cpu_relax() YieldProcessor();
33 # elif (defined(__ARM_ARCH_6K__) || \
34         defined(__ARM_ARCH_6Z__) || \
35         defined(__ARM_ARCH_6ZK__) || \
36         defined(__ARM_ARCH_6T2__) || \
37         defined(__ARM_ARCH_7__) || \
38         defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__) || \
39         defined(__ARM_ARCH_7R__) || \
40         defined(__ARM_ARCH_7M__) || \
41         defined(__ARM_ARCH_7S__) || \
42         defined(__ARM_ARCH_8A__) || \
43         defined(__aarch64__))
44 // http://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/forum/#!msg/chromium-dev/YGVrZbxYOlU/Vpgy__zeBQAJ
45 // mnemonic 'yield' is supported from ARMv6k onwards
46 #  define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("yield" ::: "memory");
47 # else
48 #  define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("nop" ::: "memory");
49 # endif
50 #elif BOOST_ARCH_MIPS && (__mips_isa_rev > 1)
51 # define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("pause" ::: "memory");
52 #elif BOOST_ARCH_PPC
53 // http://code.metager.de/source/xref/gnu/glibc/sysdeps/powerpc/sys/platform/ppc.h
54 // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5425506/equivalent-of-x86-pause-instruction-for-ppc
55 // mnemonic 'or' shared resource hints
56 // or 27, 27, 27 This form of 'or' provides a hint that performance
57 //               will probably be imrpoved if shared resources dedicated
58 //               to the executing processor are released for use by other
59 //               processors
60 // extended mnemonics (available with POWER7)
61 // yield   ==   or 27, 27, 27
62 # define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("or 27,27,27" ::: "memory");
63 #elif BOOST_ARCH_X86
64 # if BOOST_COMP_MSVC || BOOST_COMP_MSVC_EMULATED
65 #  define cpu_relax() YieldProcessor();
66 # else
67 #  define cpu_relax() asm volatile ("pause" ::: "memory");
68 # endif
69 #else
70 # define cpu_relax() { \
71    static constexpr std::chrono::microseconds us0{ 0 }; \
72    std::this_thread::sleep_for( us0); \
73   }
74 #endif
75 
76 }}}
77 
78 #ifdef BOOST_HAS_ABI_HEADERS
79 #  include BOOST_ABI_SUFFIX
80 #endif
81 
82 #endif // BOOST_FIBERS_DETAIL_CPU_RELAX_H
83