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1 /*!
2 @file
3 Defines `boost::hana::partial`.
4 
5 @copyright Louis Dionne 2013-2017
6 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
7 (See accompanying file LICENSE.md or copy at http://boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef BOOST_HANA_FUNCTIONAL_PARTIAL_HPP
11 #define BOOST_HANA_FUNCTIONAL_PARTIAL_HPP
12 
13 #include <boost/hana/basic_tuple.hpp>
14 #include <boost/hana/config.hpp>
15 #include <boost/hana/detail/decay.hpp>
16 
17 #include <cstddef>
18 #include <utility>
19 
20 
21 BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
22     //! @ingroup group-functional
23     //! Partially apply a function to some arguments.
24     //!
25     //! Given a function `f` and some arguments, `partial` returns a new
26     //! function corresponding to the partially applied function `f`. This
27     //! allows providing some arguments to a function and letting the rest
28     //! of the arguments be provided later. Specifically, `partial(f, x...)`
29     //! is a function such that
30     //! @code
31     //!     partial(f, x...)(y...) == f(x..., y...)
32     //! @endcode
33     //!
34     //! @note
35     //! The arity of `f` must match the total number of arguments passed to
36     //! it, i.e. `sizeof...(x) + sizeof...(y)`.
37     //!
38     //!
39     //! Example
40     //! -------
41     //! @include example/functional/partial.cpp
42 #ifdef BOOST_HANA_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
__anonb7cf425f0102(auto&& f, auto&& ...x) 43     constexpr auto partial = [](auto&& f, auto&& ...x) {
44         return [perfect-capture](auto&& ...y) -> decltype(auto) {
45             return forwarded(f)(forwarded(x)..., forwarded(y)...);
46         };
47     };
48 #else
49     template <typename Indices, typename F, typename ...X>
50     struct partial_t;
51 
52     struct make_partial_t {
53         struct secret { };
54         template <typename F, typename ...X>
55         constexpr partial_t<
56             std::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(X)>,
57             typename detail::decay<F>::type,
58             typename detail::decay<X>::type...
59         >
60         operator()(F&& f, X&& ...x) const {
61             return {secret{}, static_cast<F&&>(f), static_cast<X&&>(x)...};
62         }
63     };
64 
65     template <std::size_t ...n, typename F, typename ...X>
66     struct partial_t<std::index_sequence<n...>, F, X...> {
67         partial_t() = default;
68 
69         template <typename ...T>
70         constexpr partial_t(make_partial_t::secret, T&& ...t)
71             : storage_{static_cast<T&&>(t)...}
72         { }
73 
74         basic_tuple<F, X...> storage_;
75 
76         template <typename ...Y>
77         constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Y&& ...y) const& {
78             return hana::at_c<0>(storage_)(
79                 hana::at_c<n+1>(storage_)...,
80                 static_cast<Y&&>(y)...
81             );
82         }
83 
84         template <typename ...Y>
85         constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Y&& ...y) & {
86             return hana::at_c<0>(storage_)(
87                 hana::at_c<n+1>(storage_)...,
88                 static_cast<Y&&>(y)...
89             );
90         }
91 
92         template <typename ...Y>
93         constexpr decltype(auto) operator()(Y&& ...y) && {
94             return static_cast<F&&>(hana::at_c<0>(storage_))(
95                 static_cast<X&&>(hana::at_c<n+1>(storage_))...,
96                 static_cast<Y&&>(y)...
97             );
98         }
99     };
100 
101     constexpr make_partial_t partial{};
102 #endif
103 BOOST_HANA_NAMESPACE_END
104 
105 #endif // !BOOST_HANA_FUNCTIONAL_PARTIAL_HPP
106