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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
3  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
6  *
7  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8  *
9  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13  * limitations under the License.
14  */
15 
16 #include "vsnprintf_s_p.h"
17 
18 #include <cstdlib>
19 #include <cstring>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 /* Define the max length of the string */
23 #ifndef SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN
24 #define SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN 0x7fffffffUL
25 #endif
26 
27 #if SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN > 0x7fffffffUL
28 #error "max string is 2G"
29 #endif
30 
31 #if defined(_DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG)
32     #if defined(SECUREC_ERROR_HANDLER_BY_ASSERT)
33         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) assert( msg "invalid argument" == NULL)
34         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    assert( msg "invalid dest buffer size" == NULL)
35     #elif defined(SECUREC_ERROR_HANDLER_BY_PRINTF)
36         #if SECUREC_IN_KERNEL
37             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) printk( "%s invalid argument\n",msg)
38             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    printk( "%s invalid dest buffer size\n", msg)
39         #else
40             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) printf( "%s invalid argument\n",msg)
41             #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    printf( "%s invalid dest buffer size\n", msg)
42         #endif
43     #elif defined(SECUREC_ERROR_HANDLER_BY_FILE_LOG)
44         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) LogSecureCRuntimeError(msg " EINVAL\n")
45         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    LogSecureCRuntimeError(msg " ERANGE\n")
46     #else
47         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) ((void)0)
48         #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    ((void)0)
49     #endif
50 
51 #else
52     #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER(msg) ((void)0)
53     #define SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE(msg)    ((void)0)
54     #define SECUREC_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERLAP(msg)   ((void)0)
55 #endif
56 
57 #define SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE (-2)
58 typedef struct {
59     int count;
60     char *cur;
61 } SecPrintfStream;
62 
63 #ifdef SECUREC_STACK_SIZE_LESS_THAN_1K
64 /* SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE Can not be less than 23 ,
65  *the length of the octal representation of 64-bit integers with zero lead
66  */
67 #define SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE    256
68 #else
69 #define SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE    512
70 #endif
71 #define SECUREC_MAX_PRECISION  SECUREC_BUFFER_SIZE
72 /* max. # bytes in multibyte char  ,see MB_LEN_MAX */
73 #define SECUREC_MB_LEN 16
74 
75 #if (defined(_MSC_VER)) && (_MSC_VER >= 1400)
76 #define SECUREC_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING __pragma(warning(push)) \
77     __pragma(warning(disable:4996 4127))
78 #define SECUREC_END_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING  __pragma(warning(pop))
79 #else
80 #define SECUREC_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING
81 #define SECUREC_END_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING
82 #endif
83 
84 #define SECUREC_WHILE_ZERO SECUREC_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING while (0) SECUREC_END_MASK_MSVC_CRT_WARNING
85 
86 /* flag definitions */
87 /* Using macros instead of enumerations is because some of the enumerated types under the compiler are 16bit. */
88 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIGN           0x00001U
89 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIGN_SPACE     0x00002U
90 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LEFT           0x00004U
91 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LEADZERO       0x00008U
92 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LONG           0x00010U
93 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SHORT          0x00020U
94 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIGNED         0x00040U
95 #define SECUREC_FLAG_ALTERNATE      0x00080U
96 #define SECUREC_FLAG_NEGATIVE       0x00100U
97 #define SECUREC_FLAG_FORCE_OCTAL    0x00200U
98 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE    0x00400U
99 #define SECUREC_FLAG_WIDECHAR       0x00800U
100 #define SECUREC_FLAG_LONGLONG       0x01000U
101 #define SECUREC_FLAG_CHAR           0x02000U
102 #define SECUREC_FLAG_POINTER        0x04000U
103 #define SECUREC_FLAG_I64            0x08000U
104 #define SECUREC_FLAG_PTRDIFF        0x10000U
105 #define SECUREC_FLAG_SIZE           0x20000U
106 #ifdef  SECUREC_COMPATIBLE_LINUX_FORMAT
107 #define SECUREC_FLAG_INTMAX         0x40000U
108 #endif
109 
110 /* put a char to output */
111 #define SECUREC_PUTC(_c,_stream)    ((--(_stream)->count >= 0) ? ((*(_stream)->cur++ = (char)(_c)) & 0xff) : EOF)
112 /* to clear e835 */
113 #define SECUREC_PUTC_ZERO(_stream)    ((--(_stream)->count >= 0) ? ((*(_stream)->cur++ = (char)('\0'))) : EOF)
114 
115 /* state definitions */
116 typedef enum {
117     STAT_NORMAL,
118     STAT_PERCENT,
119     STAT_FLAG,
120     STAT_WIDTH,
121     STAT_DOT,
122     STAT_PRECIS,
123     STAT_SIZE,
124     STAT_TYPE,
125     STAT_INVALID
126 } SecFmtState;
127 
128 #ifndef HILOG_PROHIBIT_ALLOCATION
129 #ifndef SECUREC_MALLOC
130 #define SECUREC_MALLOC(x) malloc((size_t)(x))
131 #endif
132 
133 #ifndef SECUREC_FREE
134 #define SECUREC_FREE(x)   free((void *)(x))
135 #endif
136 
137 #else
138 #define SECUREC_MALLOC(x) (nullptr)
139 #define SECUREC_FREE(x)   { printf("Malloc is not allowed, so free should not be possible to execute!"); std::abort(); }
140 #endif
141 
142 #if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64) || defined(_MSC_VER)) || defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
143 typedef __int64 SecInt64;
144 typedef unsigned __int64 SecUnsignedInt64;
145 #if defined(__ARMCC_VERSION)
146 typedef int SecInt32;
147 typedef unsigned int SecUnsignedInt32;
148 #else
149 typedef __int32 SecInt32;
150 typedef unsigned __int32 SecUnsignedInt32;
151 #endif
152 #else
153 typedef int SecInt32;
154 typedef unsigned int SecUnsignedInt32;
155 typedef long long SecInt64;
156 typedef unsigned long long SecUnsignedInt64;
157 #endif
158 
SecWriteString(const char * string,int len,SecPrintfStream * f,int * pnumwritten)159 static inline void SecWriteString(const char *string, int len, SecPrintfStream *f, int *pnumwritten)
160 {
161     const char *str = string;
162     int count = len;
163     while (count-- > 0) {
164         if (SECUREC_PUTC(*str, f) == EOF) {
165             *pnumwritten = -1;
166             break;
167         } else {
168             ++(*pnumwritten);
169             ++str;
170         }
171     }
172 }
173 
SecWriteMultiChar(char ch,int num,SecPrintfStream * f,int * pnumwritten)174 static inline void SecWriteMultiChar(char ch, int num, SecPrintfStream *f, int *pnumwritten)
175 {
176     int count = num;
177     while (count-- > 0) {
178         if (SECUREC_PUTC(ch, f) == EOF) {
179             *pnumwritten = -1;
180             break;
181         } else {
182             ++(*pnumwritten);
183         }
184     }
185 }
186 
187 static inline int SecVsnprintfPImpl(char *string, size_t count, int priv, const char *format, va_list arglist);
188 
189 /*******************************************************************************
190  * <FUNCTION DESCRIPTION>
191  *    The vsnprintf_s function is equivalent to the vsnprintf function
192  *     except for the parameter destMax/count and the explicit runtime-constraints violation
193  *    The vsnprintf_s function takes a pointer to an argument list, then formats
194  *    and writes up to count characters of the given data to the memory pointed
195  *    to by strDest and appends a terminating null.
196  *
197  * <INPUT PARAMETERS>
198  *    strDest                  Storage location for the output.
199  *    destMax                The size of the strDest for output.
200  *    count                    Maximum number of character to write(not including
201  *                                the terminating NULL)
202  *    priv_on               whether print <private> for not-public args
203  *    format                   Format-control string.
204  *    arglist                     pointer to list of arguments.
205  *
206  * <OUTPUT PARAMETERS>
207  *    strDest                is updated
208  *
209  * <RETURN VALUE>
210  *    return  the number of characters written, not including the terminating null
211  *    return -1 if an  error occurs.
212  *    return -1 if count < destMax and the output string  has been truncated
213  *
214  * If there is a runtime-constraint violation, strDest[0] will be set to the '\0' when strDest and destMax valid
215  *******************************************************************************
216  */
217  HILOG_LOCAL_API
vsnprintfp_s(char * strDest,size_t destMax,size_t count,int priv,const char * format,va_list arglist)218 int vsnprintfp_s(char *strDest, size_t destMax, size_t count, int priv,  const char *format, va_list arglist)
219 {
220     int retVal;
221 
222     if (format == NULL || strDest == NULL || destMax == 0 || destMax > SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN ||
223         (count > (SECUREC_STRING_MAX_LEN - 1) && count != (size_t)-1)) {
224         if (strDest != NULL && destMax > 0) {
225             strDest[0] = '\0';
226         }
227         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER("vsnprintfp_s");
228         return -1;
229     }
230 
231     if (destMax > count) {
232         retVal = SecVsnprintfPImpl(strDest, count + 1, priv, format, arglist);
233         if (retVal == SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE) {  /* lsd add to keep dest buffer not destroyed 2014.2.18 */
234             /* the string has been truncated, return  -1 */
235             return -1;          /* to skip error handler,  return strlen(strDest) or -1 */
236         }
237     } else {                    /* destMax <= count */
238         retVal = SecVsnprintfPImpl(strDest, destMax, priv, format, arglist);
239 #ifdef SECUREC_COMPATIBLE_WIN_FORMAT
240         if (retVal == SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE && count == (size_t)-1) {
241             return -1;
242         }
243 #endif
244     }
245 
246     if (retVal < 0) {
247         strDest[0] = '\0';      /* empty the dest strDest */
248 
249         if (retVal == SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE) {
250             /* Buffer too small */
251             SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_RANGE("vsnprintfp_s");
252         }
253 
254         SECUREC_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMTER("vsnprintfp_s");
255         return -1;
256     }
257 
258     return retVal;
259 }
260 
261 #ifdef SECUREC_FOR_WCHAR
262 #undef SECUREC_FOR_WCHAR
263 #endif
264 
265 typedef char SecChar;
266 #define SECUREC_CHAR(x) x
267 
268 #define SECUREC_WRITE_MULTI_CHAR  SecWriteMultiChar
269 #define SECUREC_WRITE_STRING      SecWriteString
270 #include "output_p.inl"
271 
SecVsnprintfPImpl(char * string,size_t count,int priv,const char * format,va_list arglist)272 static inline int SecVsnprintfPImpl(char *string, size_t count, int priv, const char *format, va_list arglist)
273 {
274     SecPrintfStream str;
275     int retVal;
276 
277     str.count = (int)count;     /* this count include \0 character */
278     str.cur = string;
279 
280     retVal = SecOutputPS(&str, priv, format, arglist);
281     if ((retVal >= 0) && (SECUREC_PUTC_ZERO(&str) != EOF)) {
282         return (retVal);
283     } else if (str.count < 0) {
284         /* the buffer was too small; we return truncation */
285         string[count - 1] = 0;
286         return SECUREC_PRINTF_TRUNCATE;
287     }
288 
289     return -1;
290 }
291