1 /*
2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10 *
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 *
26 *
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
29 *
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
33 *
34 */
35
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
54
55 #include "libata.h"
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
57
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
59
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
62
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64
65 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
66 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
67 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
68 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
69
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
78
79
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
82 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
83 (1 << 7), /* AWRE */
84 0, /* read retry count */
85 0, 0, 0, 0,
86 0, /* write retry count */
87 0, 0, 0
88 };
89
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
91 CACHE_MPAGE,
92 CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
93 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
96 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
97 };
98
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
100 CONTROL_MPAGE,
101 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
102 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
106 };
107
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
109 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance",
111 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power",
112 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM] = "med_power_with_dipm",
113 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL] = "min_power_with_partial",
114 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power",
115 };
116
ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)117 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
118 struct device_attribute *attr,
119 const char *buf, size_t count)
120 {
121 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
122 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
123 struct ata_link *link;
124 struct ata_device *dev;
125 enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
126 unsigned long flags;
127
128 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
129 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
130 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
131 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
132
133 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
134 break;
135 }
136 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
137 return -EINVAL;
138
139 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
140
141 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
142 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
143 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
144 count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
145 goto out_unlock;
146 }
147 }
148 }
149
150 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
151 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
152 out_unlock:
153 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
154 return count;
155 }
156
ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)157 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
158 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
159 {
160 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
161 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
162
163 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
164 return -EINVAL;
165
166 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
167 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
168 }
169 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
170 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
172
ata_scsi_park_show(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)173 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
174 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175 {
176 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
177 struct ata_port *ap;
178 struct ata_link *link;
179 struct ata_device *dev;
180 unsigned long now;
181 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
182 int rc = 0;
183
184 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
185
186 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
187 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
188 if (!dev) {
189 rc = -ENODEV;
190 goto unlock;
191 }
192 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
193 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
194 goto unlock;
195 }
196
197 link = dev->link;
198 now = jiffies;
199 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
200 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
201 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
202 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
203 else
204 msecs = 0;
205
206 unlock:
207 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
208
209 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
210 }
211
ata_scsi_park_store(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)212 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
213 struct device_attribute *attr,
214 const char *buf, size_t len)
215 {
216 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
217 struct ata_port *ap;
218 struct ata_device *dev;
219 long int input;
220 unsigned long flags;
221 int rc;
222
223 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
224 if (rc)
225 return rc;
226 if (input < -2)
227 return -EINVAL;
228 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
229 rc = -EOVERFLOW;
230 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
231 }
232
233 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
234
235 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
236 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
237 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
238 rc = -ENODEV;
239 goto unlock;
240 }
241 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
242 dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
243 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
244 goto unlock;
245 }
246
247 if (input >= 0) {
248 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
249 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
250 goto unlock;
251 }
252
253 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
254 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
255 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
256 complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
257 } else {
258 switch (input) {
259 case -1:
260 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
261 break;
262 case -2:
263 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
264 break;
265 }
266 }
267 unlock:
268 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
269
270 return rc ? rc : len;
271 }
272 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
273 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
275
ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)276 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device,
277 struct device_attribute *attr,
278 char *buf)
279 {
280 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
281 struct ata_port *ap;
282 struct ata_device *dev;
283 bool ncq_prio_enable;
284 int rc = 0;
285
286 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
287
288 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
289 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
290 if (!dev) {
291 rc = -ENODEV;
292 goto unlock;
293 }
294
295 ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
296
297 unlock:
298 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
299
300 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable);
301 }
302
ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device * device,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)303 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device,
304 struct device_attribute *attr,
305 const char *buf, size_t len)
306 {
307 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
308 struct ata_port *ap;
309 struct ata_device *dev;
310 long int input;
311 int rc;
312
313 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
314 if (rc)
315 return rc;
316 if ((input < 0) || (input > 1))
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
320 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
321 if (unlikely(!dev))
322 return -ENODEV;
323
324 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
325 if (input)
326 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
327 else
328 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
329
330 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
331 dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
332 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
333 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
334
335 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
336
337 if (input) {
338 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
339 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) {
340 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
341 rc = -EIO;
342 }
343 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
344 }
345
346 return rc ? rc : len;
347 }
348
349 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
350 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store);
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable);
352
ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,u8 sk,u8 asc,u8 ascq)353 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
354 u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
355 {
356 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
357
358 if (!cmd)
359 return;
360
361 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
362
363 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
364 }
365
ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,const struct ata_taskfile * tf)366 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
367 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
368 const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
369 {
370 u64 information;
371
372 if (!cmd)
373 return;
374
375 information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
376 if (information == U64_MAX)
377 return;
378
379 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
380 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
381 }
382
ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,u16 field,u8 bit)383 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
384 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
385 {
386 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
387 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
388 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
389 field, bit, 1);
390 }
391
ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,u16 field)392 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
393 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
394 {
395 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
396 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
397 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
398 field, 0xff, 0);
399 }
400
401 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)402 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
403 const char *buf, size_t count)
404 {
405 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
406 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
407 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
408 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
409 return -EINVAL;
410 }
411
412 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)413 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
414 char *buf)
415 {
416 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
417 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
418
419 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
420 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
421 return -EINVAL;
422 }
423 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
424 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
426
427 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)428 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
429 char *buf)
430 {
431 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
432 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
433
434 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
435 }
436 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
437 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
439
440 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)441 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
442 char *buf)
443 {
444 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
445 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
446 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
447
448 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
449 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
450 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
451 return -EINVAL;
452 }
453
454 static ssize_t
ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)455 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
456 const char *buf, size_t count)
457 {
458 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
459 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
460 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
461 enum sw_activity val;
462 int rc;
463
464 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
465 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
466 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
467 switch (val) {
468 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
469 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
470 if (!rc)
471 return count;
472 else
473 return rc;
474 }
475 }
476 return -EINVAL;
477 }
478 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
479 ata_scsi_activity_store);
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
481
482 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
483 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
484 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
485 NULL
486 };
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
488
489 /**
490 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
491 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
492 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
493 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
494 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
495 *
496 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
497 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
498 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
499 * bootable if this is not used.
500 *
501 * LOCKING:
502 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
503 *
504 * RETURNS:
505 * Zero.
506 */
ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device * sdev,struct block_device * bdev,sector_t capacity,int geom[])507 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
508 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
509 {
510 geom[0] = 255;
511 geom[1] = 63;
512 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
513 geom[2] = capacity;
514
515 return 0;
516 }
517
518 /**
519 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
520 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
521 *
522 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
523 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
524 *
525 * LOCKING:
526 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
527 */
ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device * sdev)528 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
529 {
530 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
531 struct ata_device *dev;
532 unsigned long flags;
533
534 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
535
536 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
537 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
538 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
539 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
540 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
541 }
542
543 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
544 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
545 }
546
547 /**
548 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
549 * @ap: target port
550 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
551 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
552 *
553 * LOCKING:
554 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
555 *
556 * RETURNS:
557 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
558 */
ata_get_identity(struct ata_port * ap,struct scsi_device * sdev,void __user * arg)559 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
560 void __user *arg)
561 {
562 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
563 u16 __user *dst = arg;
564 char buf[40];
565
566 if (!dev)
567 return -ENOMSG;
568
569 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
570 return -EFAULT;
571
572 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
573 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
574 return -EFAULT;
575
576 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
577 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
578 return -EFAULT;
579
580 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
581 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
582 return -EFAULT;
583
584 return 0;
585 }
586
587 /**
588 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
589 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
590 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
591 *
592 * LOCKING:
593 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
594 *
595 * RETURNS:
596 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
597 */
ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device * scsidev,void __user * arg)598 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
599 {
600 int rc = 0;
601 u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
602 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
603 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL;
604 int argsize = 0;
605 enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
606 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
607 int cmd_result;
608
609 if (arg == NULL)
610 return -EINVAL;
611
612 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
613 return -EFAULT;
614
615 memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
616 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
617
618 if (args[3]) {
619 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
620 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
621 if (argbuf == NULL) {
622 rc = -ENOMEM;
623 goto error;
624 }
625
626 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
627 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
628 block count in sector count field */
629 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
630 } else {
631 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
632 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
633 data_dir = DMA_NONE;
634 }
635
636 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
637
638 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
639 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
640 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
641 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
642 scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
643 scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
644 } else {
645 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
646 }
647 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
648
649 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
650 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
651 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
652 sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
653
654 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
655 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
656 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
657
658 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
659 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
660 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
661 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
662 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
663 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
664 }
665
666 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
667 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
668 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
669 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
670 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
671 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
672 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
673 rc = -EFAULT;
674 }
675 }
676
677
678 if (cmd_result) {
679 rc = -EIO;
680 goto error;
681 }
682
683 if ((argbuf)
684 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
685 rc = -EFAULT;
686 error:
687 kfree(argbuf);
688 return rc;
689 }
690
691 /**
692 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
693 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
694 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
695 *
696 * LOCKING:
697 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
698 *
699 * RETURNS:
700 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
701 */
ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device * scsidev,void __user * arg)702 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
703 {
704 int rc = 0;
705 u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
706 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
707 u8 args[7];
708 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
709 int cmd_result;
710
711 if (arg == NULL)
712 return -EINVAL;
713
714 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
715 return -EFAULT;
716
717 memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
718 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
719 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
720 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
721 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
722 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
723 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
724 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
725 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
726 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
727 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
728 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
729
730 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
731 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
732 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
733 sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
734
735 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
736 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
737 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
738
739 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
740 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
741 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
742 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
743 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
744 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
745 }
746
747 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
748 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
749 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
750 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
751 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
752 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
753 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
754 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
755 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
756 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
757 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
758 rc = -EFAULT;
759 }
760 }
761
762 if (cmd_result) {
763 rc = -EIO;
764 goto error;
765 }
766
767 error:
768 return rc;
769 }
770
ata_ioc32(struct ata_port * ap)771 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
772 {
773 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
774 return 1;
775 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
776 return 1;
777 return 0;
778 }
779
ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port * ap,struct scsi_device * scsidev,int cmd,void __user * arg)780 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
781 int cmd, void __user *arg)
782 {
783 unsigned long val;
784 int rc = -EINVAL;
785 unsigned long flags;
786
787 switch (cmd) {
788 case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
789 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
790 val = ata_ioc32(ap);
791 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
792 return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
793
794 case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
795 val = (unsigned long) arg;
796 rc = 0;
797 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
798 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
799 if (val)
800 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
801 else
802 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
803 } else {
804 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
805 rc = -EINVAL;
806 }
807 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
808 return rc;
809
810 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
811 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
812
813 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
814 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
815 return -EACCES;
816 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
817
818 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
819 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
820 return -EACCES;
821 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
822
823 default:
824 rc = -ENOTTY;
825 break;
826 }
827
828 return rc;
829 }
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
831
ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device * scsidev,int cmd,void __user * arg)832 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
833 {
834 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
835 scsidev, cmd, arg);
836 }
837 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
838
839 /**
840 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
841 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
842 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
843 *
844 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
845 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
846 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
847 *
848 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
849 * portions of the structure with information on the
850 * current command.
851 *
852 * LOCKING:
853 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
854 *
855 * RETURNS:
856 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
857 */
ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)858 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
859 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
860 {
861 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
862
863 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
864 if (qc) {
865 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
866 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
867
868 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
869 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
870
871 if (cmd->request->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)
872 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
873 } else {
874 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
875 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
876 }
877
878 return qc;
879 }
880
ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)881 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
882 {
883 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
884
885 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
886 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
887 }
888
889 /**
890 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
891 * @id: id of the port in question
892 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
893 *
894 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
895 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
896 * make-believe layer.
897 *
898 * LOCKING:
899 * inherited from caller
900 */
ata_dump_status(unsigned id,struct ata_taskfile * tf)901 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
902 {
903 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
904
905 pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
906 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
907 pr_cont("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
908 } else {
909 if (stat & ATA_DRDY) pr_cont("DriveReady ");
910 if (stat & ATA_DF) pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
911 if (stat & ATA_DSC) pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
912 if (stat & ATA_DRQ) pr_cont("DataRequest ");
913 if (stat & ATA_CORR) pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
914 if (stat & ATA_SENSE) pr_cont("Sense ");
915 if (stat & ATA_ERR) pr_cont("Error ");
916 pr_cont("}\n");
917
918 if (err) {
919 pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
920 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
921 if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
922 if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
923 pr_cont("BadCRC ");
924 else pr_cont("Sector ");
925 }
926 if (err & ATA_UNC) pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
927 if (err & ATA_IDNF) pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
928 if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
929 if (err & ATA_AMNF) pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
930 pr_cont("}\n");
931 }
932 }
933 }
934
935 /**
936 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
937 * @id: ATA device number
938 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
939 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
940 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
941 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
942 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
943 * @verbose: be verbose
944 *
945 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
946 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
947 * format sense blocks.
948 *
949 * LOCKING:
950 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
951 */
ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id,u8 drv_stat,u8 drv_err,u8 * sk,u8 * asc,u8 * ascq,int verbose)952 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
953 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
954 {
955 int i;
956
957 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
958 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
959 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
960 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
961 // Device busy Aborted command
962 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
963 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
964 // Device busy Aborted command
965 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
966 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
967 // Device fault Hardware error
968 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
969 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
970 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
971 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
972 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
973 // Unit offline Not ready
974 /* MCR|MARK */
975 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
976 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
977 /* Bad address mark */
978 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
979 // Address mark not found for data field
980 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
981 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
982 // Hardware error
983 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
984 /* Media change request */
985 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
986 // FIXME: faking offline
987 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
988 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
989 // Logical address out of range
990 /* MC - Media Changed */
991 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
992 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
993 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
994 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
995 // Unrecovered read error
996 /* BBD - block marked bad */
997 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
998 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
999 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1000 };
1001 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
1002 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1003 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1004 // Busy, fake parity for now
1005 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
1006 // Device ready, unaligned write command
1007 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00},
1008 // Device fault, internal target failure
1009 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1010 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1011 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
1012 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
1013 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1014 };
1015
1016 /*
1017 * Is this an error we can process/parse
1018 */
1019 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
1020 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1021 }
1022
1023 if (drv_err) {
1024 /* Look for drv_err */
1025 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1026 /* Look for best matches first */
1027 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
1028 sense_table[i][0]) {
1029 *sk = sense_table[i][1];
1030 *asc = sense_table[i][2];
1031 *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
1032 goto translate_done;
1033 }
1034 }
1035 }
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
1039 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
1040 * is not descriptive enough.
1041 */
1042 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1043 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
1044 *sk = stat_table[i][1];
1045 *asc = stat_table[i][2];
1046 *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
1047 goto translate_done;
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 /*
1052 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1053 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1054 */
1055 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
1056 *asc = 0x00;
1057 *ascq = 0x00;
1058
1059 translate_done:
1060 if (verbose)
1061 pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1062 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
1063 return;
1064 }
1065
1066 /*
1067 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1068 * @qc: Command that completed.
1069 *
1070 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1071 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1072 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1073 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1074 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1075 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1076 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1077 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1078 *
1079 *
1080 * LOCKING:
1081 * None.
1082 */
ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1083 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1084 {
1085 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1086 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1087 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1088 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1089 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1090 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1091
1092 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1093
1094 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1095
1096 /*
1097 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1098 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1099 */
1100 if (qc->err_mask ||
1101 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1102 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1103 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1104 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1105 } else {
1106 /*
1107 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1108 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1109 */
1110 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1111 RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1112 }
1113
1114 if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1115 u8 len;
1116
1117 /* descriptor format */
1118 len = sb[7];
1119 desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1120 if (!desc) {
1121 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1122 return;
1123 sb[7] = len + 14;
1124 desc = sb + 8 + len;
1125 }
1126 desc[0] = 9;
1127 desc[1] = 12;
1128 /*
1129 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1130 */
1131 desc[2] = 0x00;
1132 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
1133 desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1134 desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1135 desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1136 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1137 desc[12] = tf->device;
1138 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1139
1140 /*
1141 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1142 * if applicable.
1143 */
1144 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1145 desc[2] |= 0x01;
1146 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1147 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1148 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1149 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1150 }
1151 } else {
1152 /* Fixed sense format */
1153 desc[0] = tf->feature;
1154 desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1155 desc[2] = tf->device;
1156 desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1157 desc[7] = 0;
1158 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1159 desc[8] |= 0x80;
1160 if (tf->hob_nsect)
1161 desc[8] |= 0x40;
1162 if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1163 desc[8] |= 0x20;
1164 }
1165 desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1166 desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1167 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1168 }
1169 }
1170
1171 /**
1172 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1173 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1174 *
1175 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1176 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1177 *
1178 * LOCKING:
1179 * None.
1180 */
ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1181 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1182 {
1183 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1184 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1185 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1186 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1187 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1188 u64 block;
1189 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1190
1191 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1192
1193 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1194
1195 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1196 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1197 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1198 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1199 return;
1200 }
1201 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1202 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1203 */
1204 if (qc->err_mask ||
1205 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1206 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1207 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1208 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1209 } else {
1210 /* Could not decode error */
1211 ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1212 tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1213 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1214 return;
1215 }
1216
1217 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1218 if (block == U64_MAX)
1219 return;
1220
1221 scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1222 }
1223
ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device * sdev)1224 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1225 {
1226 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1227 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1228 sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1229
1230 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1231 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1232 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1233 * requests.
1234 */
1235 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1236 }
1237
1238 /**
1239 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1240 * @rq: request to be checked
1241 *
1242 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1243 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1244 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1245 * for @request.
1246 *
1247 * LOCKING:
1248 * None.
1249 *
1250 * RETURNS:
1251 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1252 */
atapi_drain_needed(struct request * rq)1253 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1254 {
1255 if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
1256 return 0;
1257
1258 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1259 return 0;
1260
1261 return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1262 }
1263
ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device * sdev,struct ata_device * dev)1264 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1265 struct ata_device *dev)
1266 {
1267 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1268
1269 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1270 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1271
1272 /* configure max sectors */
1273 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1274
1275 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1276 void *buf;
1277
1278 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1279
1280 /* set DMA padding */
1281 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1282
1283 /* configure draining */
1284 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1285 if (!buf) {
1286 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1287 return -ENOMEM;
1288 }
1289
1290 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1291 } else {
1292 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1293 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1294 }
1295
1296 /*
1297 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1298 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1299 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1300 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1301 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1302 */
1303 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1304 ata_dev_warn(dev,
1305 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1306 sdev->sector_size);
1307
1308 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1309
1310 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1311 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1312
1313 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1314 int depth;
1315
1316 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1317 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE, depth);
1318 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1319 }
1320
1321 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1322
1323 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
1324 sdev->security_supported = 1;
1325
1326 dev->sdev = sdev;
1327 return 0;
1328 }
1329
1330 /**
1331 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1332 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1333 *
1334 * This is called before we actually start reading
1335 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1336 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1337 *
1338 * LOCKING:
1339 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1340 */
1341
ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device * sdev)1342 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1343 {
1344 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1345 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1346 int rc = 0;
1347
1348 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1349
1350 if (dev)
1351 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1352
1353 return rc;
1354 }
1355
1356 /**
1357 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1358 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1359 *
1360 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1361 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1362 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1363 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1364 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1365 * EH.
1366 *
1367 * LOCKING:
1368 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1369 */
ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device * sdev)1370 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1371 {
1372 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1373 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1374 unsigned long flags;
1375 struct ata_device *dev;
1376
1377 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1378 return;
1379
1380 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1381 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1382 if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1383 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1384 dev->sdev = NULL;
1385 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1386 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1387 }
1388 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1389
1390 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1391 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1392 q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1393 }
1394
1395 /**
1396 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1397 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1398 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1399 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1400 *
1401 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1402 * its ata_port.
1403 *
1404 */
__ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port * ap,struct scsi_device * sdev,int queue_depth)1405 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1406 int queue_depth)
1407 {
1408 struct ata_device *dev;
1409 unsigned long flags;
1410
1411 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1412 return sdev->queue_depth;
1413
1414 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1415 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1416 return sdev->queue_depth;
1417
1418 /* NCQ enabled? */
1419 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1420 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1421 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1422 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1423 queue_depth = 1;
1424 }
1425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1426
1427 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1428 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1429 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1430 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE);
1431
1432 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1433 return -EINVAL;
1434
1435 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1436 }
1437
1438 /**
1439 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1440 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1441 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1442 *
1443 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1444 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1445 * depth via sysfs.
1446 *
1447 * LOCKING:
1448 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1449 *
1450 * RETURNS:
1451 * Newly configured queue depth.
1452 */
ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device * sdev,int queue_depth)1453 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1454 {
1455 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1456
1457 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1458 }
1459
1460 /**
1461 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1462 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1463 *
1464 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1465 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1466 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1467 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1468 *
1469 * LOCKING:
1470 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1471 *
1472 * RETURNS:
1473 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1474 */
ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1475 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1476 {
1477 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1478 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1479 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1480 u16 fp;
1481 u8 bp = 0xff;
1482
1483 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1484 fp = 4;
1485 goto invalid_fld;
1486 }
1487
1488 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1489 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1490 if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1491 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1492 }
1493 if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1494 fp = 4;
1495 bp = 1;
1496 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1497 }
1498 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1499 fp = 4;
1500 bp = 3;
1501 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
1502 }
1503
1504 if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1505 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1506
1507 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1508 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1509
1510 tf->lbah = 0x0;
1511 tf->lbam = 0x0;
1512 tf->lbal = 0x0;
1513 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1514 } else {
1515 /* CHS */
1516 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1517 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1518 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1519 }
1520
1521 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
1522 } else {
1523 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1524 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1525 */
1526 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1527 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1528 goto skip;
1529
1530 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1531 system_entering_hibernation())
1532 goto skip;
1533
1534 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1535 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1536 }
1537
1538 /*
1539 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1540 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1541 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1542 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1543 */
1544
1545 return 0;
1546
1547 invalid_fld:
1548 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1549 return 1;
1550 skip:
1551 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1552 return 1;
1553 }
1554
1555
1556 /**
1557 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1558 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1559 *
1560 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1561 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1562 *
1563 * LOCKING:
1564 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1565 *
1566 * RETURNS:
1567 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1568 */
ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1569 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1570 {
1571 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1572
1573 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1574 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1575
1576 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1577 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1578 else
1579 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1580
1581 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1582 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1583
1584 return 0;
1585 }
1586
1587 /**
1588 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1589 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1590 *
1591 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1592 *
1593 * RETURNS:
1594 * @plba: the LBA
1595 * @plen: the transfer length
1596 */
scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 * cdb,u64 * plba,u32 * plen)1597 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1598 {
1599 u64 lba = 0;
1600 u32 len;
1601
1602 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1603
1604 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1605 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1606 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1607
1608 len = cdb[4];
1609
1610 *plba = lba;
1611 *plen = len;
1612 }
1613
1614 /**
1615 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1616 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1617 *
1618 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1619 *
1620 * RETURNS:
1621 * @plba: the LBA
1622 * @plen: the transfer length
1623 */
scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 * cdb,u64 * plba,u32 * plen)1624 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1625 {
1626 u64 lba = 0;
1627 u32 len = 0;
1628
1629 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1630
1631 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1632 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1633 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1634 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1635
1636 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1637 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1638
1639 *plba = lba;
1640 *plen = len;
1641 }
1642
1643 /**
1644 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1645 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1646 *
1647 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1648 *
1649 * RETURNS:
1650 * @plba: the LBA
1651 * @plen: the transfer length
1652 */
scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 * cdb,u64 * plba,u32 * plen)1653 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1654 {
1655 u64 lba = 0;
1656 u32 len = 0;
1657
1658 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1659
1660 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1661 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1662 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1663 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1664 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1665 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1666 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1667 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1668
1669 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1670 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1671 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1672 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1673
1674 *plba = lba;
1675 *plen = len;
1676 }
1677
1678 /**
1679 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1680 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1681 *
1682 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1683 *
1684 * LOCKING:
1685 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1686 *
1687 * RETURNS:
1688 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1689 */
ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1690 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1691 {
1692 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1693 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1694 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1695 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1696 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1697 u64 block;
1698 u32 n_block;
1699 u16 fp;
1700
1701 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1702 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1703
1704 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1705 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1706 fp = 9;
1707 goto invalid_fld;
1708 }
1709 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1710 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1711 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1712 fp = 15;
1713 goto invalid_fld;
1714 }
1715 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1716 } else {
1717 fp = 0;
1718 goto invalid_fld;
1719 }
1720
1721 if (!n_block)
1722 goto nothing_to_do;
1723 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1724 goto out_of_range;
1725 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1726 goto out_of_range;
1727
1728 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1729 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1730
1731 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1732 /* use LBA28 */
1733 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1734 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1735 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1736 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1737 goto out_of_range;
1738
1739 /* use LBA48 */
1740 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1741 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1742
1743 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1744
1745 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1746 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1747 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1748 } else
1749 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1750 goto out_of_range;
1751
1752 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1753
1754 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1755 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1756 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1757
1758 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1759 } else {
1760 /* CHS */
1761 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1762
1763 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1764 goto out_of_range;
1765
1766 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1767 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1768 cyl = track / dev->heads;
1769 head = track % dev->heads;
1770 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1771
1772 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1773 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1774
1775 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1776 Cylinder: 0-65535
1777 Head: 0-15
1778 Sector: 1-255*/
1779 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1780 goto out_of_range;
1781
1782 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1783 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1784 tf->lbal = sect;
1785 tf->lbam = cyl;
1786 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1787 tf->device |= head;
1788 }
1789
1790 return 0;
1791
1792 invalid_fld:
1793 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1794 return 1;
1795
1796 out_of_range:
1797 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1798 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1799 return 1;
1800
1801 nothing_to_do:
1802 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1803 return 1;
1804 }
1805
ata_check_nblocks(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,u32 n_blocks)1806 static bool ata_check_nblocks(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, u32 n_blocks)
1807 {
1808 struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1809 u32 req_blocks;
1810
1811 if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
1812 return true;
1813
1814 req_blocks = blk_rq_bytes(rq) / scmd->device->sector_size;
1815 if (n_blocks > req_blocks)
1816 return false;
1817
1818 return true;
1819 }
1820
1821 /**
1822 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1823 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1824 *
1825 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1826 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1827 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1828 * support.
1829 *
1830 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1831 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1832 *
1833 * LOCKING:
1834 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1835 *
1836 * RETURNS:
1837 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1838 */
ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1839 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1840 {
1841 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1842 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1843 struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1844 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq));
1845 unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1846 u64 block;
1847 u32 n_block;
1848 int rc;
1849 u16 fp = 0;
1850
1851 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1852 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1853
1854 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1855 switch (cdb[0]) {
1856 case READ_10:
1857 case WRITE_10:
1858 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1859 fp = 9;
1860 goto invalid_fld;
1861 }
1862 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1863 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1864 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1865 if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1866 goto invalid_fld;
1867 break;
1868 case READ_6:
1869 case WRITE_6:
1870 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1871 fp = 5;
1872 goto invalid_fld;
1873 }
1874 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1875
1876 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1877 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1878 */
1879 if (!n_block)
1880 n_block = 256;
1881 if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1882 goto invalid_fld;
1883 break;
1884 case READ_16:
1885 case WRITE_16:
1886 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1887 fp = 15;
1888 goto invalid_fld;
1889 }
1890 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1891 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1892 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1893 if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1894 goto invalid_fld;
1895 break;
1896 default:
1897 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1898 fp = 0;
1899 goto invalid_fld;
1900 }
1901
1902 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1903 if (!n_block)
1904 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1905 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1906 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1907 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1908 *
1909 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1910 */
1911 goto nothing_to_do;
1912
1913 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1914 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1915
1916 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1917 qc->hw_tag, class);
1918
1919 if (likely(rc == 0))
1920 return 0;
1921
1922 if (rc == -ERANGE)
1923 goto out_of_range;
1924 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1925 invalid_fld:
1926 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1927 return 1;
1928
1929 out_of_range:
1930 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1931 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1932 return 1;
1933
1934 nothing_to_do:
1935 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1936 return 1;
1937 }
1938
ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1939 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1940 {
1941 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1942 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1943
1944 ata_qc_free(qc);
1945 done(cmd);
1946 }
1947
ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)1948 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1949 {
1950 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1951 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1952 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1953 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1954
1955 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1956 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1957 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1958 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1959 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1960 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1961 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1962 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1963 */
1964 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1965 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1966 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1967 else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1968 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1969 else if (need_sense)
1970 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1971 else
1972 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1973
1974 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1975 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1976
1977 ata_qc_done(qc);
1978 }
1979
1980 /**
1981 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1982 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1983 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1984 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1985 *
1986 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1987 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1988 * command, rather than handled internally.
1989 *
1990 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1991 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1992 *
1993 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1994 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1995 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1996 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1997 * termination.
1998 *
1999 * LOCKING:
2000 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2001 *
2002 * RETURNS:
2003 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
2004 * needs to be deferred.
2005 */
ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)2006 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
2007 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
2008 {
2009 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
2010 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
2011 int rc;
2012
2013 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2014
2015 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
2016 if (!qc)
2017 goto err_mem;
2018
2019 /* data is present; dma-map it */
2020 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
2021 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2022 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
2023 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2024 goto err_did;
2025 }
2026
2027 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
2028
2029 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
2030 }
2031
2032 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
2033
2034 if (xlat_func(qc))
2035 goto early_finish;
2036
2037 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
2038 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
2039 goto defer;
2040 }
2041
2042 /* select device, send command to hardware */
2043 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2044
2045 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2046 return 0;
2047
2048 early_finish:
2049 ata_qc_free(qc);
2050 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2051 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2052 return 0;
2053
2054 err_did:
2055 ata_qc_free(qc);
2056 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
2057 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2058 err_mem:
2059 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2060 return 0;
2061
2062 defer:
2063 ata_qc_free(qc);
2064 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2065 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
2066 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
2067 else
2068 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2069 }
2070
2071 struct ata_scsi_args {
2072 struct ata_device *dev;
2073 u16 *id;
2074 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
2075 };
2076
2077 /**
2078 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2079 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2080 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2081 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2082 *
2083 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2084 *
2085 * LOCKING:
2086 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2087 *
2088 * RETURNS:
2089 * Pointer to response buffer.
2090 */
ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,bool copy_in,unsigned long * flags)2091 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
2092 unsigned long *flags)
2093 {
2094 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2095
2096 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2097 if (copy_in)
2098 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2099 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2100 return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2101 }
2102
2103 /**
2104 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2105 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2106 * @copy_out: copy out result
2107 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2108 *
2109 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2110 * @copy_back is true.
2111 *
2112 * LOCKING:
2113 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2114 */
ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,bool copy_out,unsigned long * flags)2115 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2116 unsigned long *flags)
2117 {
2118 if (copy_out)
2119 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2120 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2121 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2122 }
2123
2124 /**
2125 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2126 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2127 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2128 *
2129 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2130 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2131 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2132 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2133 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2134 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2135 *
2136 * LOCKING:
2137 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2138 */
ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args * args,unsigned int (* actor)(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf))2139 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2140 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2141 {
2142 u8 *rbuf;
2143 unsigned int rc;
2144 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2145 unsigned long flags;
2146
2147 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2148 rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2149 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2150
2151 if (rc == 0)
2152 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2153 }
2154
2155 /**
2156 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2157 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2158 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2159 *
2160 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2161 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2162 *
2163 * LOCKING:
2164 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2165 */
ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2166 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2167 {
2168 static const u8 versions[] = {
2169 0x00,
2170 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2171
2172 0x03,
2173 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2174
2175 0x03,
2176 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2177 };
2178 static const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2179 0x00,
2180 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2181
2182 0x06,
2183 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2184
2185 0x05,
2186 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2187
2188 0x60,
2189 0x24, /* ZBC r05 */
2190 };
2191
2192 u8 hdr[] = {
2193 TYPE_DISK,
2194 0,
2195 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2196 2,
2197 95 - 4,
2198 0,
2199 0,
2200 2
2201 };
2202
2203 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2204
2205 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2206 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2207 */
2208 if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2209 (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2210 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2211
2212 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2213 hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2214 hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2215 }
2216
2217 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2218 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
2219 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2220
2221 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2222 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2223 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2224 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2225
2226 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2227 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2228
2229 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2230 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2231 else
2232 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2233
2234 return 0;
2235 }
2236
2237 /**
2238 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2239 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2240 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2241 *
2242 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2243 *
2244 * LOCKING:
2245 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2246 */
ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2247 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2248 {
2249 int num_pages;
2250 static const u8 pages[] = {
2251 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2252 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2253 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2254 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2255 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2256 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2257 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2258 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2259 };
2260
2261 num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2262 if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2263 num_pages--;
2264 rbuf[3] = num_pages; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2265 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2266 return 0;
2267 }
2268
2269 /**
2270 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2271 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2272 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2273 *
2274 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2275 *
2276 * LOCKING:
2277 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2278 */
ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2279 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2280 {
2281 static const u8 hdr[] = {
2282 0,
2283 0x80, /* this page code */
2284 0,
2285 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
2286 };
2287
2288 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2289 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2290 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2291 return 0;
2292 }
2293
2294 /**
2295 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2296 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2297 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2298 *
2299 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2300 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2301 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2302 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2303 *
2304 * LOCKING:
2305 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2306 */
ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2307 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2308 {
2309 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2310 int num;
2311
2312 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2313 num = 4;
2314
2315 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2316 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2317 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2318 num += 4;
2319 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2320 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2321 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2322
2323 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2324 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2325 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2326 rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2327 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2328 num += 4;
2329 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
2330 num += 8;
2331 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2332 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2333 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2334 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2335 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2336 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2337
2338 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2339 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2340 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2341 rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2342 rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2343 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2344 num += 4;
2345 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2346 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2347 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2348 }
2349 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2350 return 0;
2351 }
2352
2353 /**
2354 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2355 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2356 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2357 *
2358 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2359 *
2360 * LOCKING:
2361 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2362 */
ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2363 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2364 {
2365 struct ata_taskfile tf;
2366
2367 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2368
2369 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2370 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2371 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2372
2373 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8);
2374 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16);
2375 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2376
2377 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2378
2379 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */
2380 tf.lbal = 0x1;
2381 tf.nsect = 0x1;
2382
2383 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2384 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2385
2386 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2387
2388 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2389 return 0;
2390 }
2391
ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2392 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2393 {
2394 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2395 u16 min_io_sectors;
2396
2397 rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2398 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2399
2400 /*
2401 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2402 *
2403 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2404 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2405 * latter is.
2406 */
2407 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2408 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2409
2410 /*
2411 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2412 *
2413 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2414 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2415 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2416 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2417 * with the unmap bit set.
2418 */
2419 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2420 u64 max_blocks = 65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM;
2421
2422 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_MAX_TRIM_128M)
2423 max_blocks = 128 << (20 - SECTOR_SHIFT);
2424
2425 put_unaligned_be64(max_blocks, &rbuf[36]);
2426 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2427 }
2428
2429 return 0;
2430 }
2431
ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2432 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2433 {
2434 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2435 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2436 u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2437
2438 rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2439 rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2440 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2441 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2442 rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2443 if (zoned)
2444 rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2445
2446 return 0;
2447 }
2448
ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2449 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2450 {
2451 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2452 rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2453 rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2454 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2455
2456 return 0;
2457 }
2458
ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2459 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2460 {
2461 /*
2462 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2463 */
2464 rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2465 rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2466
2467 /*
2468 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2469 */
2470 if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2471 rbuf[4] |= 1;
2472 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2473 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2474 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2475
2476 return 0;
2477 }
2478
2479 /**
2480 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2481 * @dest: output buffer
2482 * @src: data being copied
2483 * @n: length of mode page
2484 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2485 *
2486 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2487 * parameters.
2488 *
2489 * LOCKING:
2490 * None.
2491 */
modecpy(u8 * dest,const u8 * src,int n,bool changeable)2492 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2493 {
2494 if (changeable) {
2495 memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2496 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2497 } else {
2498 memcpy(dest, src, n);
2499 }
2500 }
2501
2502 /**
2503 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2504 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2505 * @buf: output buffer
2506 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2507 *
2508 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2509 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2510 * capabilities.
2511 *
2512 * LOCKING:
2513 * None.
2514 */
ata_msense_caching(u16 * id,u8 * buf,bool changeable)2515 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2516 {
2517 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2518 if (changeable) {
2519 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2520 } else {
2521 buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2); /* write cache enable */
2522 buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2523 }
2524 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2525 }
2526
2527 /**
2528 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2529 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2530 * @buf: output buffer
2531 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2532 *
2533 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2534 *
2535 * LOCKING:
2536 * None.
2537 */
ata_msense_control(struct ata_device * dev,u8 * buf,bool changeable)2538 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2539 bool changeable)
2540 {
2541 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2542 if (changeable) {
2543 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */
2544 } else {
2545 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2546
2547 buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2); /* descriptor format sense data */
2548 }
2549 return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2550 }
2551
2552 /**
2553 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2554 * @buf: output buffer
2555 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2556 *
2557 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2558 *
2559 * LOCKING:
2560 * None.
2561 */
ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 * buf,bool changeable)2562 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2563 {
2564 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2565 changeable);
2566 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2567 }
2568
2569 /*
2570 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2571 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2572 */
ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 * id)2573 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2574 {
2575 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2576
2577 if (!libata_fua)
2578 return 0;
2579 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2580 return 0;
2581
2582 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2583 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2584
2585 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2586 return 1;
2587 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2588 return 1;
2589
2590 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2591 }
2592
2593 /**
2594 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2595 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2596 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2597 *
2598 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2599 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2600 * descriptor for other device types.
2601 *
2602 * LOCKING:
2603 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2604 */
ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2605 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2606 {
2607 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2608 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2609 static const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2610 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2611 0,
2612 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2613 };
2614 u8 pg, spg;
2615 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2616 u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2617 u16 fp;
2618
2619 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2620
2621 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2622 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2623 /*
2624 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2625 */
2626
2627 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2628 switch (page_control) {
2629 case 0: /* current */
2630 case 1: /* changeable */
2631 case 2: /* defaults */
2632 break; /* supported */
2633 case 3: /* saved */
2634 goto saving_not_supp;
2635 default:
2636 fp = 2;
2637 bp = 6;
2638 goto invalid_fld;
2639 }
2640
2641 if (six_byte)
2642 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2643 else
2644 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2645
2646 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2647 spg = scsicmd[3];
2648 /*
2649 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2650 * subpages may be valid
2651 */
2652 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2653 fp = 3;
2654 goto invalid_fld;
2655 }
2656
2657 switch(pg) {
2658 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2659 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2660 break;
2661
2662 case CACHE_MPAGE:
2663 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2664 break;
2665
2666 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2667 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2668 break;
2669
2670 case ALL_MPAGES:
2671 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2672 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2673 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2674 break;
2675
2676 default: /* invalid page code */
2677 fp = 2;
2678 goto invalid_fld;
2679 }
2680
2681 dpofua = 0;
2682 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2683 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2684 dpofua = 1 << 4;
2685
2686 if (six_byte) {
2687 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2688 rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2689 if (ebd) {
2690 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2691 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2692 }
2693 } else {
2694 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2695
2696 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2697 rbuf[1] = output_len;
2698 rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2699 if (ebd) {
2700 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2701 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2702 }
2703 }
2704 return 0;
2705
2706 invalid_fld:
2707 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2708 return 1;
2709
2710 saving_not_supp:
2711 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2712 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2713 return 1;
2714 }
2715
2716 /**
2717 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2718 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2719 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2720 *
2721 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2722 *
2723 * LOCKING:
2724 * None.
2725 */
ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2726 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2727 {
2728 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2729 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2730 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2731 u8 log2_per_phys;
2732 u16 lowest_aligned;
2733
2734 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2735 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2736 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2737
2738 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2739
2740 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2741 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2742 last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2743
2744 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2745 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2746 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2747 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2748 rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2749
2750 /* sector size */
2751 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2752 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2753 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2754 rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2755 } else {
2756 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2757 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2758 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2759 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2760 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2761 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2762 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2763 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2764 rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2765
2766 /* sector size */
2767 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2768 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2769 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2770 rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2771
2772 rbuf[12] = 0;
2773 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2774 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2775 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2776
2777 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2778 !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2779 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2780
2781 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2782 dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2783 ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2784 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2785 }
2786 }
2787 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2788 args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2789 rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2790 }
2791 return 0;
2792 }
2793
2794 /**
2795 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2796 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2797 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2798 *
2799 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2800 *
2801 * LOCKING:
2802 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2803 */
ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)2804 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2805 {
2806 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2807 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2808
2809 return 0;
2810 }
2811
atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2812 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2813 {
2814 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2815 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2816 * translation of taskfile registers into
2817 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2818 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2819 */
2820 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2821 }
2822
2823 ata_qc_done(qc);
2824 }
2825
2826 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port * ap)2827 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2828 {
2829 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2830 }
2831
atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2832 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2833 {
2834 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2835 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2836
2837 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2838
2839 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2840
2841 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2842 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2843 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2844 #endif
2845
2846 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2847 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2848 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2849
2850 ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2851
2852 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2853 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2854 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2855 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2856
2857 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2858 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2859 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2860
2861 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2862 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2863
2864 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2865 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2866 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2867 } else {
2868 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2869 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2870 qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2871 }
2872 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2873
2874 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2875
2876 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2877
2878 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2879 }
2880
2881 /*
2882 * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2883 * deviate from the spec WRT response data format. If SCSI version is
2884 * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2885 * 1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2886 * modern device.
2887 * 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2888 */
atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)2889 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2890 {
2891 u8 buf[4];
2892
2893 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2894 if (buf[2] == 0) {
2895 buf[2] = 0x5;
2896 buf[3] = 0x32;
2897 }
2898 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2899 }
2900
atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2901 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2902 {
2903 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2904 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2905
2906 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2907
2908 /* handle completion from new EH */
2909 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2910 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2911
2912 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2913 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2914 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2915 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2916 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2917 */
2918 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2919 }
2920
2921 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2922 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2923 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2924 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2925 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2926 * for the failed command.
2927 *
2928 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2929 * avoid this infinite loop.
2930 *
2931 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2932 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2933 */
2934 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2935 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2936
2937 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2938 ata_qc_done(qc);
2939 return;
2940 }
2941
2942 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2943 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2944 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2945 atapi_request_sense(qc);
2946 return;
2947 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2948 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2949 * translation of taskfile registers into
2950 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2951 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2952 */
2953 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2954 } else {
2955 if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2956 atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd);
2957 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2958 }
2959
2960 ata_qc_done(qc);
2961 }
2962 /**
2963 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2964 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2965 *
2966 * LOCKING:
2967 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2968 *
2969 * RETURNS:
2970 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2971 */
atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)2972 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2973 {
2974 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2975 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2976 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2977 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2978 unsigned int nbytes;
2979
2980 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2981 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2982
2983 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2984
2985 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2986 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2987 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2988 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2989 }
2990
2991 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2992 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2993
2994 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2995 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2996 using_pio = 1;
2997
2998 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2999 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
3000 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
3001 * effectively meaningless.
3002 */
3003 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
3004
3005 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
3006 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
3007 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
3008 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
3009 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
3010 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
3011 * padding.
3012 *
3013 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
3014 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
3015 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
3016 *
3017 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
3018 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
3019 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
3020 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
3021 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
3022 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
3023 * and buffer overrun.
3024 *
3025 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3026 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3027 * boundaries.
3028 */
3029 if (nbytes & 0x1)
3030 nbytes++;
3031
3032 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
3033 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
3034
3035 if (nodata)
3036 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
3037 else if (using_pio)
3038 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
3039 else {
3040 /* DMA data xfer */
3041 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
3042 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
3043
3044 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
3045 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
3046 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3047 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
3048 }
3049
3050
3051 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3052 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3053 return 0;
3054 }
3055
ata_find_dev(struct ata_port * ap,int devno)3056 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
3057 {
3058 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3059 if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3060 devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
3061 return &ap->link.device[devno];
3062 } else {
3063 if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3064 devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
3065 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
3066 }
3067
3068 return NULL;
3069 }
3070
__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port * ap,const struct scsi_device * scsidev)3071 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
3072 const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3073 {
3074 int devno;
3075
3076 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3077 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3078 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
3079 return NULL;
3080 devno = scsidev->id;
3081 } else {
3082 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
3083 return NULL;
3084 devno = scsidev->channel;
3085 }
3086
3087 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3088 }
3089
3090 /**
3091 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3092 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3093 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3094 *
3095 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3096 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3097 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3098 * SCSI command to be sent.
3099 *
3100 * LOCKING:
3101 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3102 *
3103 * RETURNS:
3104 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3105 */
3106 static struct ata_device *
ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port * ap,const struct scsi_device * scsidev)3107 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3108 {
3109 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3110
3111 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3112 return NULL;
3113
3114 return dev;
3115 }
3116
3117 /*
3118 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3119 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3120 *
3121 * RETURNS:
3122 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3123 */
3124 static u8
ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)3125 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3126 {
3127 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3128 case 3: /* Non-data */
3129 return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3130
3131 case 6: /* DMA */
3132 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3133 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3134 return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3135
3136 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3137 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3138 return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3139
3140 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3141 return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3142
3143 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3144 case 1: /* SRST */
3145 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3146 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3147 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3148 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3149 default: /* Reserved */
3150 break;
3151 }
3152
3153 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3154 }
3155
3156 /**
3157 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3158 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3159 *
3160 * Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3161 *
3162 * RETURNS:
3163 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3164 */
ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)3165 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3166 {
3167 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3168 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3169 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3170 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3171 u16 fp;
3172 u16 cdb_offset = 0;
3173
3174 /* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3175 if (cdb[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD)
3176 cdb_offset = 9;
3177
3178 tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1 + cdb_offset]);
3179 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3180 fp = 1;
3181 goto invalid_fld;
3182 }
3183
3184 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2 + cdb_offset] & 0x3) == 0)
3185 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3186
3187 /* enable LBA */
3188 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3189
3190 /*
3191 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3192 * provide the various register values.
3193 */
3194 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3195 /*
3196 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3197 *
3198 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3199 */
3200 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3201 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3202 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3203 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3204 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3205 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3206 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3207 } else
3208 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3209
3210 /*
3211 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3212 */
3213 tf->feature = cdb[4];
3214 tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3215 tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3216 tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3217 tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3218 tf->device = cdb[13];
3219 tf->command = cdb[14];
3220 } else if (cdb[0] == ATA_12) {
3221 /*
3222 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3223 */
3224 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3225
3226 tf->feature = cdb[3];
3227 tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3228 tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3229 tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3230 tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3231 tf->device = cdb[8];
3232 tf->command = cdb[9];
3233 } else {
3234 /*
3235 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3236 *
3237 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3238 */
3239 if (cdb[10] & 0x01) {
3240 tf->hob_feature = cdb[20];
3241 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[22];
3242 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[16];
3243 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[15];
3244 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[14];
3245 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3246 } else
3247 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3248
3249 tf->feature = cdb[21];
3250 tf->nsect = cdb[23];
3251 tf->lbal = cdb[19];
3252 tf->lbam = cdb[18];
3253 tf->lbah = cdb[17];
3254 tf->device = cdb[24];
3255 tf->command = cdb[25];
3256 tf->auxiliary = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[28]);
3257 }
3258
3259 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3260 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3261 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3262
3263 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3264 tf->device = dev->devno ?
3265 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3266
3267 switch (tf->command) {
3268 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3269 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3270 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3271 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3272 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3273 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3274 fp = 1;
3275 goto invalid_fld;
3276 }
3277 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3278 break;
3279
3280 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3281 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3282 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3283 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3284 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3285 case ATA_CMD_READ:
3286 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3287 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3288 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3289 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3290 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3291 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3292 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3293 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3294 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3295 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3296 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3297 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3298 case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3299 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3300 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3301 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3302 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3303 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3304 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3305 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3306 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3307 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3308 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3309 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3310 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3311 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3312 break;
3313
3314 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3315 default:
3316 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3317 }
3318
3319 /*
3320 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3321 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3322 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3323 */
3324 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3325 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3326 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3327
3328 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3329
3330 /*
3331 * Set transfer length.
3332 *
3333 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3334 * cover scatter/gather case.
3335 */
3336 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3337
3338 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3339 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3340 fp = 1;
3341 goto invalid_fld;
3342 }
3343
3344 /* We may not issue NCQ commands to devices not supporting NCQ */
3345 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
3346 fp = 1;
3347 goto invalid_fld;
3348 }
3349
3350 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3351 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3352 fp = 1;
3353 goto invalid_fld;
3354 }
3355
3356 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3357 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3358
3359 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3360 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3361 */
3362 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3363 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3364 multi_count);
3365 }
3366
3367 /*
3368 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3369 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3370 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3371 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3372 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3373 */
3374 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3375 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3376 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3377 goto invalid_fld;
3378 }
3379
3380 /*
3381 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3382 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3383 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3384 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3385 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3386 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3387 * for movie content management.
3388 *
3389 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3390 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3391 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3392 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3393 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3394 */
3395 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3396 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3397 goto invalid_fld;
3398 }
3399
3400 return 0;
3401
3402 invalid_fld:
3403 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3404 return 1;
3405 }
3406
3407 /**
3408 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3409 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3410 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3411 * @sector: Starting sector
3412 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3413 *
3414 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3415 * descriptor.
3416 *
3417 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3418 * 63:48 Range Length
3419 * 47:0 LBA
3420 *
3421 * Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3422 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3423 *
3424 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3425 *
3426 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3427 */
ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,u32 trmax,u64 sector,u32 count)3428 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3429 u64 sector, u32 count)
3430 {
3431 struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3432 size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3433 size_t r;
3434 __le64 *buf;
3435 u32 i = 0;
3436 unsigned long flags;
3437
3438 WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3439
3440 if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3441 len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3442
3443 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3444 buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3445 memset(buf, 0, len);
3446 while (i < trmax) {
3447 u64 entry = sector |
3448 ((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3449 buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3450 if (count <= 0xffff)
3451 break;
3452 count -= 0xffff;
3453 sector += 0xffff;
3454 }
3455 r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3456 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3457
3458 return r;
3459 }
3460
3461 /**
3462 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3463 * @qc: Command to be translated
3464 *
3465 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3466 * an SCT Write Same command.
3467 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3468 *
3469 * - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3470 * - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3471 */
ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)3472 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3473 {
3474 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3475 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3476 struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3477 size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3478 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3479 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3480 u64 block;
3481 u32 n_block;
3482 const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3483 u32 size;
3484 u16 fp;
3485 u8 bp = 0xff;
3486 u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3487
3488 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3489 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3490 goto invalid_opcode;
3491
3492 /*
3493 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3494 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3495 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3496 */
3497 if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)))
3498 goto invalid_opcode;
3499
3500 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3501 fp = 15;
3502 goto invalid_fld;
3503 }
3504 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3505
3506 if (!unmap ||
3507 (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3508 !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3509 fp = 1;
3510 bp = 3;
3511 goto invalid_fld;
3512 }
3513 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3514 if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3515 fp = 2;
3516 goto invalid_fld;
3517 }
3518
3519 /*
3520 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3521 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3522 */
3523 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3524 goto invalid_param_len;
3525
3526 /*
3527 * size must match sector size in bytes
3528 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3529 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3530 */
3531
3532 size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3533 if (size != len)
3534 goto invalid_param_len;
3535
3536 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3537 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3538 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3539 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3540 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3541 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3542 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3543 tf->feature = size / 512;
3544
3545 tf->auxiliary = 1;
3546 } else {
3547 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3548 tf->hob_feature = 0;
3549 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3550 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3551 tf->nsect = size / 512;
3552 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3553 }
3554
3555 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3556 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3557
3558 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3559
3560 return 0;
3561
3562 invalid_fld:
3563 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3564 return 1;
3565 invalid_param_len:
3566 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3567 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3568 return 1;
3569 invalid_opcode:
3570 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3571 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3572 return 1;
3573 }
3574
3575 /**
3576 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3577 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3578 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3579 *
3580 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3581 *
3582 * LOCKING:
3583 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3584 */
ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args * args,u8 * rbuf)3585 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3586 {
3587 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3588 u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3589 u8 supported = 0;
3590 unsigned int err = 0;
3591
3592 if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3593 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3594 err = 2;
3595 goto out;
3596 }
3597 switch (cdb[3]) {
3598 case INQUIRY:
3599 case MODE_SENSE:
3600 case MODE_SENSE_10:
3601 case READ_CAPACITY:
3602 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3603 case REPORT_LUNS:
3604 case REQUEST_SENSE:
3605 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3606 case REZERO_UNIT:
3607 case SEEK_6:
3608 case SEEK_10:
3609 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3610 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3611 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3612 case READ_6:
3613 case READ_10:
3614 case READ_16:
3615 case WRITE_6:
3616 case WRITE_10:
3617 case WRITE_16:
3618 case ATA_12:
3619 case ATA_16:
3620 case VERIFY:
3621 case VERIFY_16:
3622 case MODE_SELECT:
3623 case MODE_SELECT_10:
3624 case START_STOP:
3625 supported = 3;
3626 break;
3627 case ZBC_IN:
3628 case ZBC_OUT:
3629 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3630 dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3631 supported = 3;
3632 break;
3633 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
3634 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
3635 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
3636 supported = 3;
3637 break;
3638 default:
3639 break;
3640 }
3641 out:
3642 rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3643 return err;
3644 }
3645
3646 /**
3647 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3648 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3649 *
3650 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3651 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3652 * What a mess.
3653 */
ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)3654 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3655 {
3656 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3657 struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3658 unsigned long flags;
3659 unsigned int bytes = 0;
3660
3661 sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3662 SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3663
3664 local_irq_save(flags);
3665 while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3666 unsigned int offset = 0;
3667
3668 if (bytes == 0) {
3669 char *hdr;
3670 u32 list_length;
3671 u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3672 u16 same;
3673
3674 /* Swizzle header */
3675 hdr = miter.addr;
3676 list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3677 same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3678 max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3679 opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3680 put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3681 hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3682 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3683 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3684 offset += 64;
3685 bytes += 64;
3686 }
3687 while (offset < miter.length) {
3688 char *rec;
3689 u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3690 u64 size, start, wp;
3691
3692 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3693 rec = miter.addr + offset;
3694 type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3695 cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3696 non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3697 reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3698 size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3699 start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3700 wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3701 rec[0] = type;
3702 rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3703 put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3704 put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3705 put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3706 WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3707 offset += 64;
3708 bytes += 64;
3709 }
3710 }
3711 sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3712 local_irq_restore(flags);
3713
3714 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3715 }
3716
ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)3717 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3718 {
3719 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3720 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3721 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3722 u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3723 u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3724 u64 block;
3725 u32 n_block;
3726
3727 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3728 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3729 scmd->cmd_len);
3730 fp = 15;
3731 goto invalid_fld;
3732 }
3733 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3734 if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3735 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3736 n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3737 goto invalid_param_len;
3738 }
3739 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3740 if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3741 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3742 fp = 1;
3743 goto invalid_fld;
3744 }
3745 /*
3746 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3747 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3748 */
3749 if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3750 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3751 goto invalid_param_len;
3752 }
3753 sect = n_block / 512;
3754 options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3755
3756 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3757 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3758 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3759 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3760 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3761 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3762 tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3763 tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3764 tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3765 } else {
3766 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3767 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3768 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3769 tf->hob_feature = options;
3770 tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3771 tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3772 }
3773 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3774 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3775 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3776 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3777 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3778 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3779 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3780
3781 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3782 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3783
3784 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3785
3786 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3787
3788 return 0;
3789
3790 invalid_fld:
3791 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3792 return 1;
3793
3794 invalid_param_len:
3795 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3796 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3797 return 1;
3798 }
3799
ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)3800 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3801 {
3802 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3803 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3804 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3805 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3806 u8 all, sa;
3807 u64 block;
3808 u32 n_block;
3809 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3810
3811 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3812 fp = 15;
3813 goto invalid_fld;
3814 }
3815
3816 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3817 if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3818 (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3819 fp = 1;
3820 goto invalid_fld;
3821 }
3822
3823 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3824 if (n_block) {
3825 /*
3826 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3827 */
3828 goto invalid_param_len;
3829 }
3830
3831 all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3832 if (all) {
3833 /*
3834 * Ignore the block address (zone ID) as defined by ZBC.
3835 */
3836 block = 0;
3837 } else if (block >= dev->n_sectors) {
3838 /*
3839 * Block must be a valid zone ID (a zone start LBA).
3840 */
3841 fp = 2;
3842 goto invalid_fld;
3843 }
3844
3845 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3846 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3847 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3848 tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3849 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3850 tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3851 tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3852 } else {
3853 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3854 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3855 tf->feature = sa;
3856 tf->hob_feature = all;
3857 }
3858 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3859 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3860 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3861 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3862 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3863 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3864 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3865 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3866
3867 return 0;
3868
3869 invalid_fld:
3870 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3871 return 1;
3872 invalid_param_len:
3873 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3874 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3875 return 1;
3876 }
3877
3878 /**
3879 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3880 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3881 * @buf: input buffer
3882 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3883 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3884 *
3885 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3886 *
3887 * LOCKING:
3888 * None.
3889 */
ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc,const u8 * buf,int len,u16 * fp)3890 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3891 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3892 {
3893 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3894 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3895 u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3896 u8 wce;
3897 int i;
3898
3899 /*
3900 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3901 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3902 */
3903
3904 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3905 if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3906 *fp = len;
3907 else
3908 *fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3909 return -EINVAL;
3910 }
3911
3912 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3913
3914 /*
3915 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3916 */
3917 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3918 for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3919 if (i == 0)
3920 continue;
3921 if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3922 *fp = i;
3923 return -EINVAL;
3924 }
3925 }
3926
3927 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3928 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3929 tf->nsect = 0;
3930 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3931 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3932 return 0;
3933 }
3934
3935 /**
3936 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3937 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3938 * @buf: input buffer
3939 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3940 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3941 *
3942 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3943 *
3944 * LOCKING:
3945 * None.
3946 */
ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc,const u8 * buf,int len,u16 * fp)3947 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3948 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3949 {
3950 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3951 u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3952 u8 d_sense;
3953 int i;
3954
3955 /*
3956 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3957 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3958 */
3959
3960 if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3961 if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3962 *fp = len;
3963 else
3964 *fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3965 return -EINVAL;
3966 }
3967
3968 d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3969
3970 /*
3971 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3972 */
3973 ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3974 for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3975 if (i == 0)
3976 continue;
3977 if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3978 *fp = i;
3979 return -EINVAL;
3980 }
3981 }
3982 if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3983 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3984 else
3985 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3986 return 0;
3987 }
3988
3989 /**
3990 * ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3991 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3992 *
3993 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3994 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3995 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3996 *
3997 * LOCKING:
3998 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3999 */
ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)4000 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4001 {
4002 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4003 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4004 u8 pg, spg;
4005 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
4006 int len;
4007 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
4008 u8 bp = 0xff;
4009 u8 buffer[64];
4010 const u8 *p = buffer;
4011
4012 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4013
4014 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
4015 if (six_byte) {
4016 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
4017 fp = 4;
4018 goto invalid_fld;
4019 }
4020
4021 len = cdb[4];
4022 hdr_len = 4;
4023 } else {
4024 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
4025 fp = 8;
4026 goto invalid_fld;
4027 }
4028
4029 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
4030 hdr_len = 8;
4031 }
4032
4033 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
4034 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4035 fp = 1;
4036 bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4037 goto invalid_fld;
4038 }
4039
4040 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
4041 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
4042 goto invalid_param_len;
4043
4044 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
4045 if (len < hdr_len)
4046 goto invalid_param_len;
4047
4048 if (!sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
4049 buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
4050 goto invalid_param_len;
4051
4052 if (six_byte)
4053 bd_len = p[3];
4054 else
4055 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
4056
4057 len -= hdr_len;
4058 p += hdr_len;
4059 if (len < bd_len)
4060 goto invalid_param_len;
4061 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
4062 fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
4063 fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
4064 goto invalid_param;
4065 }
4066
4067 len -= bd_len;
4068 p += bd_len;
4069 if (len == 0)
4070 goto skip;
4071
4072 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
4073 pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4074 if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4075 if (len < 4)
4076 goto invalid_param_len;
4077
4078 spg = p[1];
4079 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4080 p += 4;
4081 len -= 4;
4082 } else {
4083 if (len < 2)
4084 goto invalid_param_len;
4085
4086 spg = 0;
4087 pg_len = p[1];
4088 p += 2;
4089 len -= 2;
4090 }
4091
4092 /*
4093 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4094 * subpages may be valid
4095 */
4096 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4097 fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4098 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4099 goto invalid_param;
4100 }
4101 if (pg_len > len)
4102 goto invalid_param_len;
4103
4104 switch (pg) {
4105 case CACHE_MPAGE:
4106 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4107 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4108 goto invalid_param;
4109 }
4110 break;
4111 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4112 if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4113 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4114 goto invalid_param;
4115 } else {
4116 goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4117 }
4118 break;
4119 default: /* invalid page code */
4120 fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4121 goto invalid_param;
4122 }
4123
4124 /*
4125 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4126 * page at a time.
4127 */
4128 if (len > pg_len)
4129 goto invalid_param;
4130
4131 return 0;
4132
4133 invalid_fld:
4134 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4135 return 1;
4136
4137 invalid_param:
4138 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4139 return 1;
4140
4141 invalid_param_len:
4142 /* "Parameter list length error" */
4143 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4144 return 1;
4145
4146 skip:
4147 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4148 return 1;
4149 }
4150
ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len,bool send,bool dma)4151 static u8 ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len, bool send, bool dma)
4152 {
4153 if (len == 0)
4154 return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA;
4155 else if (send)
4156 return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND;
4157 else
4158 return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV;
4159 }
4160
ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)4161 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4162 {
4163 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4164 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4165 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
4166 u8 secp = cdb[1];
4167 bool send = (cdb[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT);
4168 u16 spsp = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[2]);
4169 u32 len = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
4170 bool dma = !(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
4171
4172 /*
4173 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4174 */
4175 if (secp == 0xef) {
4176 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 1, 0);
4177 return 1;
4178 }
4179
4180 if (cdb[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4181 if (len > 0xffff) {
4182 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4183 return 1;
4184 }
4185 } else {
4186 if (len > 0x01fffe00) {
4187 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4188 return 1;
4189 }
4190
4191 /* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4192 len = (len + 511) / 512;
4193 }
4194
4195 tf->protocol = dma ? ATA_PROT_DMA : ATA_PROT_PIO;
4196 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
4197 if (send)
4198 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
4199 tf->command = ata_scsi_trusted_op(len, send, dma);
4200 tf->feature = secp;
4201 tf->lbam = spsp & 0xff;
4202 tf->lbah = spsp >> 8;
4203
4204 if (len) {
4205 tf->nsect = len & 0xff;
4206 tf->lbal = len >> 8;
4207 } else {
4208 if (!send)
4209 tf->lbah = (1 << 7);
4210 }
4211
4212 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
4213 return 0;
4214 }
4215
4216 /**
4217 * ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4218 * @qc: Command to be translated
4219 *
4220 * Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4221 * It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4222 *
4223 * RETURNS:
4224 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4225 *
4226 */
ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd * qc)4227 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4228 {
4229 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4230 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4231 const u16 sa = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
4232
4233 /*
4234 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4235 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4236 */
4237 if (sa == ATA_32)
4238 return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc);
4239
4240 /* unsupported service action */
4241 return 1;
4242 }
4243
4244 /**
4245 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4246 * @dev: ATA device
4247 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4248 *
4249 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4250 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4251 *
4252 * RETURNS:
4253 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4254 */
4255
ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device * dev,u8 cmd)4256 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4257 {
4258 switch (cmd) {
4259 case READ_6:
4260 case READ_10:
4261 case READ_16:
4262
4263 case WRITE_6:
4264 case WRITE_10:
4265 case WRITE_16:
4266 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4267
4268 case WRITE_SAME_16:
4269 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4270
4271 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4272 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4273 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4274 break;
4275
4276 case VERIFY:
4277 case VERIFY_16:
4278 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4279
4280 case ATA_12:
4281 case ATA_16:
4282 return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4283
4284 case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
4285 return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat;
4286
4287 case MODE_SELECT:
4288 case MODE_SELECT_10:
4289 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4290 break;
4291
4292 case ZBC_IN:
4293 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4294
4295 case ZBC_OUT:
4296 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4297
4298 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
4299 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
4300 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED))
4301 break;
4302 return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat;
4303
4304 case START_STOP:
4305 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4306 }
4307
4308 return NULL;
4309 }
4310
4311 /**
4312 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4313 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4314 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4315 *
4316 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4317 */
4318
ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port * ap,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)4319 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4320 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4321 {
4322 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
4323 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4324
4325 VPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%lld) %9ph\n",
4326 ap->print_id,
4327 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4328 cmd->cmnd);
4329 #endif
4330 }
4331
__ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,struct ata_device * dev)4332 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4333 struct ata_device *dev)
4334 {
4335 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4336 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4337 int rc = 0;
4338
4339 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4340 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4341 goto bad_cdb_len;
4342
4343 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4344 } else {
4345 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4346 goto bad_cdb_len;
4347
4348 xlat_func = NULL;
4349 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4350 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4351 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4352 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len ||
4353 len > dev->cdb_len ||
4354 scmd->cmd_len > ATAPI_CDB_LEN))
4355 goto bad_cdb_len;
4356
4357 xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4358 } else {
4359 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4360 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4361 goto bad_cdb_len;
4362
4363 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4364 }
4365 }
4366
4367 if (xlat_func)
4368 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4369 else
4370 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4371
4372 return rc;
4373
4374 bad_cdb_len:
4375 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4376 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4377 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4378 scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4379 return 0;
4380 }
4381
4382 /**
4383 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4384 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4385 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4386 *
4387 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4388 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4389 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
4390 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4391 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
4392 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4393 *
4394 * LOCKING:
4395 * ATA host lock
4396 *
4397 * RETURNS:
4398 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4399 * 0 otherwise.
4400 */
ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host * shost,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)4401 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4402 {
4403 struct ata_port *ap;
4404 struct ata_device *dev;
4405 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4406 int rc = 0;
4407 unsigned long irq_flags;
4408
4409 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4410
4411 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4412
4413 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4414
4415 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4416 if (likely(dev))
4417 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4418 else {
4419 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4420 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4421 }
4422
4423 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4424
4425 return rc;
4426 }
4427
4428 /**
4429 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4430 * @dev: the target device
4431 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4432 *
4433 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4434 * that can be handled internally.
4435 *
4436 * LOCKING:
4437 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4438 */
4439
ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device * dev,struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)4440 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4441 {
4442 struct ata_scsi_args args;
4443 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4444 u8 tmp8;
4445
4446 args.dev = dev;
4447 args.id = dev->id;
4448 args.cmd = cmd;
4449
4450 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4451 case INQUIRY:
4452 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4453 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4454 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4455 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4456 else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4457 case 0x00:
4458 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4459 break;
4460 case 0x80:
4461 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4462 break;
4463 case 0x83:
4464 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4465 break;
4466 case 0x89:
4467 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4468 break;
4469 case 0xb0:
4470 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4471 break;
4472 case 0xb1:
4473 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4474 break;
4475 case 0xb2:
4476 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4477 break;
4478 case 0xb6:
4479 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4480 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4481 break;
4482 }
4483 /* Fallthrough */
4484 default:
4485 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff);
4486 break;
4487 }
4488 break;
4489
4490 case MODE_SENSE:
4491 case MODE_SENSE_10:
4492 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4493 break;
4494
4495 case READ_CAPACITY:
4496 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4497 break;
4498
4499 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4500 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4501 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4502 else
4503 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4504 break;
4505
4506 case REPORT_LUNS:
4507 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4508 break;
4509
4510 case REQUEST_SENSE:
4511 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4512 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4513 break;
4514
4515 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4516 * turning this into a no-op.
4517 */
4518 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4519 /* fall through */
4520
4521 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4522 case REZERO_UNIT:
4523 case SEEK_6:
4524 case SEEK_10:
4525 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4526 break;
4527
4528 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4529 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4530 if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4])
4531 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4532 break;
4533
4534 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4535 if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4536 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4537 else
4538 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4539 break;
4540
4541 /* all other commands */
4542 default:
4543 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4544 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4545 break;
4546 }
4547
4548 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4549 }
4550
ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host * host,struct scsi_host_template * sht)4551 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4552 {
4553 int i, rc;
4554
4555 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4556 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4557 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4558
4559 rc = -ENOMEM;
4560 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4561 if (!shost)
4562 goto err_alloc;
4563
4564 shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4565 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4566 ap->scsi_host = shost;
4567
4568 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4569 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4570 shost->max_id = 16;
4571 shost->max_lun = 1;
4572 shost->max_channel = 1;
4573 shost->max_cmd_len = 32;
4574
4575 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4576 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4577 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4578 * automatically deferring requests.
4579 */
4580 shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4581
4582 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(shost, &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4583 if (rc)
4584 goto err_alloc;
4585 }
4586
4587 return 0;
4588
4589 err_alloc:
4590 while (--i >= 0) {
4591 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4592
4593 /* scsi_host_put() is in ata_devres_release() */
4594 scsi_remove_host(shost);
4595 }
4596 return rc;
4597 }
4598
ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port * ap,int sync)4599 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4600 {
4601 int tries = 5;
4602 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4603 struct ata_link *link;
4604 struct ata_device *dev;
4605
4606 repeat:
4607 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4608 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4609 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4610 int channel = 0, id = 0;
4611
4612 if (dev->sdev)
4613 continue;
4614
4615 if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4616 id = dev->devno;
4617 else
4618 channel = link->pmp;
4619
4620 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4621 NULL);
4622 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4623 dev->sdev = sdev;
4624 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4625 } else {
4626 dev->sdev = NULL;
4627 }
4628 }
4629 }
4630
4631 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4632 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4633 * whether all devices are attached.
4634 */
4635 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4636 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4637 if (!dev->sdev)
4638 goto exit_loop;
4639 }
4640 }
4641 exit_loop:
4642 if (!link)
4643 return;
4644
4645 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4646 if (sync) {
4647 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4648 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4649 */
4650 if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4651 msleep(100);
4652 last_failed_dev = dev;
4653 goto repeat;
4654 }
4655
4656 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4657 * a few more chances.
4658 */
4659 if (--tries) {
4660 msleep(100);
4661 goto repeat;
4662 }
4663
4664 ata_port_err(ap,
4665 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4666 }
4667
4668 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4669 round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4670 }
4671
4672 /**
4673 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4674 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4675 *
4676 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4677 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4678 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4679 * against clearing.
4680 *
4681 * LOCKING:
4682 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4683 *
4684 * RETURNS:
4685 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4686 */
ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device * dev)4687 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4688 {
4689 if (dev->sdev) {
4690 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4691 return 1;
4692 }
4693 return 0;
4694 }
4695
4696 /**
4697 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4698 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4699 *
4700 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4701 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4702 *
4703 * LOCKING:
4704 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4705 */
ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device * dev)4706 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4707 {
4708 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4709 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4710 unsigned long flags;
4711
4712 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4713 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4714 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4715 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4716 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4717 */
4718 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4719 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4720
4721 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4722 sdev = dev->sdev;
4723 dev->sdev = NULL;
4724
4725 if (sdev) {
4726 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4727 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4728 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4729 */
4730 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4731 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4732 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4733 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4734 * against this function.
4735 */
4736 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4737 } else {
4738 WARN_ON(1);
4739 sdev = NULL;
4740 }
4741 }
4742
4743 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4744 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4745
4746 if (sdev) {
4747 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4748 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4749
4750 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4751 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4752 }
4753 }
4754
ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link * link)4755 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4756 {
4757 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4758 struct ata_device *dev;
4759
4760 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4761 unsigned long flags;
4762
4763 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4764 continue;
4765
4766 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4767 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4768 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4769
4770 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4771 zpodd_exit(dev);
4772
4773 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4774 }
4775 }
4776
4777 /**
4778 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4779 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4780 *
4781 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4782 * event.
4783 *
4784 * LOCKING:
4785 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4786 */
ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device * dev)4787 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4788 {
4789 if (dev->sdev)
4790 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4791 GFP_ATOMIC);
4792 }
4793
4794 /**
4795 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4796 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4797 *
4798 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4799 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4800 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4801 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4802 *
4803 * LOCKING:
4804 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4805 */
ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct * work)4806 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4807 {
4808 struct ata_port *ap =
4809 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4810 int i;
4811
4812 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4813 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4814 return;
4815 }
4816
4817 /*
4818 * XXX - UGLY HACK
4819 *
4820 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4821 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4822 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4823 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4824 * workqueues altogether.
4825 *
4826 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4827 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4828 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4829 *
4830 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4831 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4832 */
4833 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4834 while (pm_freezing)
4835 msleep(10);
4836 #endif
4837
4838 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4839 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4840
4841 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4842 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4843 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4844 */
4845 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4846 if (ap->pmp_link)
4847 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4848 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4849
4850 /* scan for new ones */
4851 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4852
4853 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4854 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4855 }
4856
4857 /**
4858 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4859 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4860 * @channel: Channel to scan
4861 * @id: ID to scan
4862 * @lun: LUN to scan
4863 *
4864 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4865 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4866 *
4867 * LOCKING:
4868 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4869 *
4870 * RETURNS:
4871 * Zero.
4872 */
ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host * shost,unsigned int channel,unsigned int id,u64 lun)4873 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4874 unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4875 {
4876 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4877 unsigned long flags;
4878 int devno, rc = 0;
4879
4880 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4881 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4882
4883 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4884 return -EINVAL;
4885
4886 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4887 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4888 return -EINVAL;
4889 devno = id;
4890 } else {
4891 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4892 return -EINVAL;
4893 devno = channel;
4894 }
4895
4896 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4897
4898 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4899 struct ata_link *link;
4900
4901 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4902 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4903 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4904 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4905 }
4906 } else {
4907 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4908
4909 if (dev) {
4910 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4911 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4912 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4913 } else
4914 rc = -EINVAL;
4915 }
4916
4917 if (rc == 0) {
4918 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4919 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4920 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4921 } else
4922 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4923
4924 return rc;
4925 }
4926
4927 /**
4928 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4929 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4930 *
4931 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4932 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4933 *
4934 * LOCKING:
4935 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4936 */
ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct * work)4937 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4938 {
4939 struct ata_port *ap =
4940 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4941 struct ata_link *link;
4942 struct ata_device *dev;
4943 unsigned long flags;
4944
4945 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4946 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4947
4948 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4949 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4950 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4951
4952 if (!sdev)
4953 continue;
4954 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4955 continue;
4956
4957 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4958 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4959 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4960 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4961 }
4962 }
4963
4964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4965 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4966 }
4967
4968 /**
4969 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4970 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4971 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4972 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4973 *
4974 * LOCKING:
4975 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4976 *
4977 * RETURNS:
4978 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4979 */
4980
ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host * host,struct ata_port_info * port_info,struct Scsi_Host * shost)4981 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4982 struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4983 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4984 {
4985 struct ata_port *ap;
4986
4987 ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4988 if (!ap)
4989 return NULL;
4990
4991 ap->port_no = 0;
4992 ap->lock = &host->lock;
4993 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4994 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4995 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4996 ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4997 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4998 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4999
5000 return ap;
5001 }
5002 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
5003
5004 /**
5005 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
5006 * @ap: Port to initialize
5007 *
5008 * Called just after data structures for each port are
5009 * initialized.
5010 *
5011 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
5012 *
5013 * LOCKING:
5014 * Inherited from caller.
5015 */
ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port * ap)5016 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
5017 {
5018 /*
5019 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
5020 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
5021 */
5022 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
5023 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
5024 return 0;
5025 }
5026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
5027
5028 /**
5029 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
5030 * @ap: Port to shut down
5031 *
5032 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
5033 *
5034 * LOCKING:
5035 * Inherited from caller.
5036 */
5037
ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port * ap)5038 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
5039 {
5040 }
5041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
5042
5043 /**
5044 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5045 * @ap: Port to probe
5046 *
5047 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5048 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5049 */
ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port * ap)5050 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5051 {
5052 __ata_port_probe(ap);
5053 }
5054 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
5055
ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port * ap)5056 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5057 {
5058 return ata_port_probe(ap);
5059 }
5060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
5061
5062
5063 /**
5064 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5065 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
5066 *
5067 * LOCKING:
5068 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5069 *
5070 * RETURNS:
5071 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5072 */
5073
ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port * ap)5074 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
5075 {
5076 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
5077
5078 if (rc)
5079 return rc;
5080 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
5081 return 0;
5082 }
5083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
5084
ata_sas_tport_add(struct device * parent,struct ata_port * ap)5085 int ata_sas_tport_add(struct device *parent, struct ata_port *ap)
5086 {
5087 return ata_tport_add(parent, ap);
5088 }
5089 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_add);
5090
ata_sas_tport_delete(struct ata_port * ap)5091 void ata_sas_tport_delete(struct ata_port *ap)
5092 {
5093 ata_tport_delete(ap);
5094 }
5095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_delete);
5096
5097 /**
5098 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5099 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
5100 *
5101 */
5102
ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port * ap)5103 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
5104 {
5105 if (ap->ops->port_stop)
5106 ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
5107 kfree(ap);
5108 }
5109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
5110
5111 /**
5112 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5113 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
5114 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5115 *
5116 * RETURNS:
5117 * Zero.
5118 */
5119
ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device * sdev,struct ata_port * ap)5120 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
5121 {
5122 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
5123 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
5124 return 0;
5125 }
5126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
5127
5128 /**
5129 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5130 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5131 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
5132 *
5133 * RETURNS:
5134 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5135 * 0 otherwise.
5136 */
5137
ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,struct ata_port * ap)5138 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
5139 {
5140 int rc = 0;
5141
5142 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
5143
5144 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
5145 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
5146 else {
5147 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
5148 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
5149 }
5150 return rc;
5151 }
5152 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
5153
ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port * ap)5154 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
5155 {
5156 unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
5157 unsigned int i, tag;
5158
5159 for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
5160 tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
5161
5162 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5163 if (ata_tag_internal(tag))
5164 continue;
5165
5166 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
5167 ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
5168 return tag;
5169 }
5170 }
5171 return -1;
5172 }
5173
ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag,struct ata_port * ap)5174 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
5175 {
5176 clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
5177 }
5178