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README

1The core protocol interpretation of keyboard modifiers does not include direct
2support for multiple keyboard groups, so XKB reports the effective keyboard
3group to XKB-aware clients using some of the reserved bits in the state field
4of some core protocol events. This modified state field would not be interpreted
5correctly by XKB-unaware clients, so XKB provides a group compatibility mapping
6which remaps the keyboard group into a core modifier mask that has similar
7effects, when possible.
8
9XKB maintains three compatibility state components that are used to make
10XKB-unaware clients(*) work as well as possible:
11- The compatibility state which corresponds to the effective modifier and
12  effective group state.
13- The compatibility lookup state which is the core-protocol equivalent of the
14  lookup state.
15- The compatibility grab state which is the nearest core-protocol equivalent
16  of the grab state.
17
18Compatibility states are essentially the corresponding XKB states, but with
19the keyboard group possibly encoded as one or more modifiers.
20
21Modifiers that correspond to each keyboard group are described in this
22group compatibility map.
23
24
25----
26(*) The implementation of XKB invisibly extends the X library to use the
27keyboard extension if it is present. That means, clients that use library or
28toolkit routines to interpret keyboard events automatically use all of XKB's
29features; clients that directly interpret the state field of core-protocol
30events or the keymap directly may be affected by some of the XKB differences.
31Thus most clients can take all advantages without modification but it also
32means that XKB state can be reported to clients that have not explicitly
33requested the keyboard extension.
34