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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
4  * (C) Copyright 2001-2015
5  * DENX Software Engineering -- wd@denx.de
6  * Compulab Ltd - http://compulab.co.il/
7  * Bernecker & Rainer Industrieelektronik GmbH - http://www.br-automation.com
8  */
9 
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <linux/ctype.h>
12 #include <dm.h>
13 #include <video.h>
14 #include <video_console.h>
15 #include <video_font.h>		/* Bitmap font for code page 437 */
16 
17 /*
18  * Structure to describe a console color
19  */
20 struct vid_rgb {
21 	u32 r;
22 	u32 g;
23 	u32 b;
24 };
25 
26 /* By default we scroll by a single line */
27 #ifndef CONFIG_CONSOLE_SCROLL_LINES
28 #define CONFIG_CONSOLE_SCROLL_LINES 1
29 #endif
30 
vidconsole_putc_xy(struct udevice * dev,uint x,uint y,char ch)31 int vidconsole_putc_xy(struct udevice *dev, uint x, uint y, char ch)
32 {
33 	struct vidconsole_ops *ops = vidconsole_get_ops(dev);
34 
35 	if (!ops->putc_xy)
36 		return -ENOSYS;
37 	return ops->putc_xy(dev, x, y, ch);
38 }
39 
vidconsole_move_rows(struct udevice * dev,uint rowdst,uint rowsrc,uint count)40 int vidconsole_move_rows(struct udevice *dev, uint rowdst, uint rowsrc,
41 			 uint count)
42 {
43 	struct vidconsole_ops *ops = vidconsole_get_ops(dev);
44 
45 	if (!ops->move_rows)
46 		return -ENOSYS;
47 	return ops->move_rows(dev, rowdst, rowsrc, count);
48 }
49 
vidconsole_set_row(struct udevice * dev,uint row,int clr)50 int vidconsole_set_row(struct udevice *dev, uint row, int clr)
51 {
52 	struct vidconsole_ops *ops = vidconsole_get_ops(dev);
53 
54 	if (!ops->set_row)
55 		return -ENOSYS;
56 	return ops->set_row(dev, row, clr);
57 }
58 
vidconsole_entry_start(struct udevice * dev)59 static int vidconsole_entry_start(struct udevice *dev)
60 {
61 	struct vidconsole_ops *ops = vidconsole_get_ops(dev);
62 
63 	if (!ops->entry_start)
64 		return -ENOSYS;
65 	return ops->entry_start(dev);
66 }
67 
68 /* Move backwards one space */
vidconsole_back(struct udevice * dev)69 static int vidconsole_back(struct udevice *dev)
70 {
71 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
72 	struct vidconsole_ops *ops = vidconsole_get_ops(dev);
73 	int ret;
74 
75 	if (ops->backspace) {
76 		ret = ops->backspace(dev);
77 		if (ret != -ENOSYS)
78 			return ret;
79 	}
80 
81 	priv->xcur_frac -= VID_TO_POS(priv->x_charsize);
82 	if (priv->xcur_frac < priv->xstart_frac) {
83 		priv->xcur_frac = (priv->cols - 1) *
84 			VID_TO_POS(priv->x_charsize);
85 		priv->ycur -= priv->y_charsize;
86 		if (priv->ycur < 0)
87 			priv->ycur = 0;
88 	}
89 	video_sync(dev->parent, false);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 /* Move to a newline, scrolling the display if necessary */
vidconsole_newline(struct udevice * dev)95 static void vidconsole_newline(struct udevice *dev)
96 {
97 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
98 	struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
99 	struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
100 	const int rows = CONFIG_CONSOLE_SCROLL_LINES;
101 	int i;
102 
103 	priv->xcur_frac = priv->xstart_frac;
104 	priv->ycur += priv->y_charsize;
105 
106 	/* Check if we need to scroll the terminal */
107 	if ((priv->ycur + priv->y_charsize) / priv->y_charsize > priv->rows) {
108 		vidconsole_move_rows(dev, 0, rows, priv->rows - rows);
109 		for (i = 0; i < rows; i++)
110 			vidconsole_set_row(dev, priv->rows - i - 1,
111 					   vid_priv->colour_bg);
112 		priv->ycur -= rows * priv->y_charsize;
113 	}
114 	priv->last_ch = 0;
115 
116 	video_sync(dev->parent, false);
117 }
118 
119 static const struct vid_rgb colors[VID_COLOR_COUNT] = {
120 	{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },  /* black */
121 	{ 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00 },  /* red */
122 	{ 0x00, 0xc0, 0x00 },  /* green */
123 	{ 0xc0, 0x60, 0x00 },  /* brown */
124 	{ 0x00, 0x00, 0xc0 },  /* blue */
125 	{ 0xc0, 0x00, 0xc0 },  /* magenta */
126 	{ 0x00, 0xc0, 0xc0 },  /* cyan */
127 	{ 0xc0, 0xc0, 0xc0 },  /* light gray */
128 	{ 0x80, 0x80, 0x80 },  /* gray */
129 	{ 0xff, 0x00, 0x00 },  /* bright red */
130 	{ 0x00, 0xff, 0x00 },  /* bright green */
131 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0x00 },  /* yellow */
132 	{ 0x00, 0x00, 0xff },  /* bright blue */
133 	{ 0xff, 0x00, 0xff },  /* bright magenta */
134 	{ 0x00, 0xff, 0xff },  /* bright cyan */
135 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff },  /* white */
136 };
137 
vid_console_color(struct video_priv * priv,unsigned int idx)138 u32 vid_console_color(struct video_priv *priv, unsigned int idx)
139 {
140 	switch (priv->bpix) {
141 	case VIDEO_BPP16:
142 		if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(VIDEO_BPP16)) {
143 			return ((colors[idx].r >> 3) << 11) |
144 			       ((colors[idx].g >> 2) <<  5) |
145 			       ((colors[idx].b >> 3) <<  0);
146 		}
147 	case VIDEO_BPP32:
148 		if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(VIDEO_BPP32)) {
149 			return (colors[idx].r << 16) |
150 			       (colors[idx].g <<  8) |
151 			       (colors[idx].b <<  0);
152 		}
153 	default:
154 		/*
155 		 * For unknown bit arrangements just support
156 		 * black and white.
157 		 */
158 		if (idx)
159 			return 0xffffff; /* white */
160 		else
161 			return 0x000000; /* black */
162 	}
163 }
164 
parsenum(char * s,int * num)165 static char *parsenum(char *s, int *num)
166 {
167 	char *end;
168 	*num = simple_strtol(s, &end, 10);
169 	return end;
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * set_cursor_position() - set cursor position
174  *
175  * @priv:	private data of the video console
176  * @row:	new row
177  * @col:	new column
178  */
set_cursor_position(struct vidconsole_priv * priv,int row,int col)179 static void set_cursor_position(struct vidconsole_priv *priv, int row, int col)
180 {
181 	/*
182 	 * Ensure we stay in the bounds of the screen.
183 	 */
184 	if (row >= priv->rows)
185 		row = priv->rows - 1;
186 	if (col >= priv->cols)
187 		col = priv->cols - 1;
188 
189 	priv->ycur = row * priv->y_charsize;
190 	priv->xcur_frac = priv->xstart_frac +
191 			  VID_TO_POS(col * priv->x_charsize);
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * get_cursor_position() - get cursor position
196  *
197  * @priv:	private data of the video console
198  * @row:	row
199  * @col:	column
200  */
get_cursor_position(struct vidconsole_priv * priv,int * row,int * col)201 static void get_cursor_position(struct vidconsole_priv *priv,
202 				int *row, int *col)
203 {
204 	*row = priv->ycur / priv->y_charsize;
205 	*col = VID_TO_PIXEL(priv->xcur_frac - priv->xstart_frac) /
206 	       priv->x_charsize;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Process a character while accumulating an escape string.  Chars are
211  * accumulated into escape_buf until the end of escape sequence is
212  * found, at which point the sequence is parsed and processed.
213  */
vidconsole_escape_char(struct udevice * dev,char ch)214 static void vidconsole_escape_char(struct udevice *dev, char ch)
215 {
216 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
217 
218 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_ANSI))
219 		goto error;
220 
221 	/* Sanity checking for bogus ESC sequences: */
222 	if (priv->escape_len >= sizeof(priv->escape_buf))
223 		goto error;
224 	if (priv->escape_len == 0) {
225 		switch (ch) {
226 		case '7':
227 			/* Save cursor position */
228 			get_cursor_position(priv, &priv->row_saved,
229 					    &priv->col_saved);
230 			priv->escape = 0;
231 
232 			return;
233 		case '8': {
234 			/* Restore cursor position */
235 			int row = priv->row_saved;
236 			int col = priv->col_saved;
237 
238 			set_cursor_position(priv, row, col);
239 			priv->escape = 0;
240 			return;
241 		}
242 		case '[':
243 			break;
244 		default:
245 			goto error;
246 		}
247 	}
248 
249 	priv->escape_buf[priv->escape_len++] = ch;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Escape sequences are terminated by a letter, so keep
253 	 * accumulating until we get one:
254 	 */
255 	if (!isalpha(ch))
256 		return;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * clear escape mode first, otherwise things will get highly
260 	 * surprising if you hit any debug prints that come back to
261 	 * this console.
262 	 */
263 	priv->escape = 0;
264 
265 	switch (ch) {
266 	case 'A':
267 	case 'B':
268 	case 'C':
269 	case 'D':
270 	case 'E':
271 	case 'F': {
272 		int row, col, num;
273 		char *s = priv->escape_buf;
274 
275 		/*
276 		 * Cursor up/down: [%dA, [%dB, [%dE, [%dF
277 		 * Cursor left/right: [%dD, [%dC
278 		 */
279 		s++;    /* [ */
280 		s = parsenum(s, &num);
281 		if (num == 0)			/* No digit in sequence ... */
282 			num = 1;		/* ... means "move by 1". */
283 
284 		get_cursor_position(priv, &row, &col);
285 		if (ch == 'A' || ch == 'F')
286 			row -= num;
287 		if (ch == 'C')
288 			col += num;
289 		if (ch == 'D')
290 			col -= num;
291 		if (ch == 'B' || ch == 'E')
292 			row += num;
293 		if (ch == 'E' || ch == 'F')
294 			col = 0;
295 		if (col < 0)
296 			col = 0;
297 		if (row < 0)
298 			row = 0;
299 		/* Right and bottom overflows are handled in the callee. */
300 		set_cursor_position(priv, row, col);
301 		break;
302 	}
303 	case 'H':
304 	case 'f': {
305 		int row, col;
306 		char *s = priv->escape_buf;
307 
308 		/*
309 		 * Set cursor position: [%d;%df or [%d;%dH
310 		 */
311 		s++;    /* [ */
312 		s = parsenum(s, &row);
313 		s++;    /* ; */
314 		s = parsenum(s, &col);
315 
316 		/*
317 		 * Video origin is [0, 0], terminal origin is [1, 1].
318 		 */
319 		if (row)
320 			--row;
321 		if (col)
322 			--col;
323 
324 		set_cursor_position(priv, row, col);
325 
326 		break;
327 	}
328 	case 'J': {
329 		int mode;
330 
331 		/*
332 		 * Clear part/all screen:
333 		 *   [J or [0J - clear screen from cursor down
334 		 *   [1J       - clear screen from cursor up
335 		 *   [2J       - clear entire screen
336 		 *
337 		 * TODO we really only handle entire-screen case, others
338 		 * probably require some additions to video-uclass (and
339 		 * are not really needed yet by efi_console)
340 		 */
341 		parsenum(priv->escape_buf + 1, &mode);
342 
343 		if (mode == 2) {
344 			video_clear(dev->parent);
345 			video_sync(dev->parent, false);
346 			priv->ycur = 0;
347 			priv->xcur_frac = priv->xstart_frac;
348 		} else {
349 			debug("unsupported clear mode: %d\n", mode);
350 		}
351 		break;
352 	}
353 	case 'K': {
354 		struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
355 		int mode;
356 
357 		/*
358 		 * Clear (parts of) current line
359 		 *   [0K       - clear line to end
360 		 *   [2K       - clear entire line
361 		 */
362 		parsenum(priv->escape_buf + 1, &mode);
363 
364 		if (mode == 2) {
365 			int row, col;
366 
367 			get_cursor_position(priv, &row, &col);
368 			vidconsole_set_row(dev, row, vid_priv->colour_bg);
369 		}
370 		break;
371 	}
372 	case 'm': {
373 		struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->parent);
374 		char *s = priv->escape_buf;
375 		char *end = &priv->escape_buf[priv->escape_len];
376 
377 		/*
378 		 * Set graphics mode: [%d;...;%dm
379 		 *
380 		 * Currently only supports the color attributes:
381 		 *
382 		 * Foreground Colors:
383 		 *
384 		 *   30	Black
385 		 *   31	Red
386 		 *   32	Green
387 		 *   33	Yellow
388 		 *   34	Blue
389 		 *   35	Magenta
390 		 *   36	Cyan
391 		 *   37	White
392 		 *
393 		 * Background Colors:
394 		 *
395 		 *   40	Black
396 		 *   41	Red
397 		 *   42	Green
398 		 *   43	Yellow
399 		 *   44	Blue
400 		 *   45	Magenta
401 		 *   46	Cyan
402 		 *   47	White
403 		 */
404 
405 		s++;    /* [ */
406 		while (s < end) {
407 			int val;
408 
409 			s = parsenum(s, &val);
410 			s++;
411 
412 			switch (val) {
413 			case 0:
414 				/* all attributes off */
415 				video_set_default_colors(dev->parent, false);
416 				break;
417 			case 1:
418 				/* bold */
419 				vid_priv->fg_col_idx |= 8;
420 				vid_priv->colour_fg = vid_console_color(
421 						vid_priv, vid_priv->fg_col_idx);
422 				break;
423 			case 7:
424 				/* reverse video */
425 				vid_priv->colour_fg = vid_console_color(
426 						vid_priv, vid_priv->bg_col_idx);
427 				vid_priv->colour_bg = vid_console_color(
428 						vid_priv, vid_priv->fg_col_idx);
429 				break;
430 			case 30 ... 37:
431 				/* foreground color */
432 				vid_priv->fg_col_idx &= ~7;
433 				vid_priv->fg_col_idx |= val - 30;
434 				vid_priv->colour_fg = vid_console_color(
435 						vid_priv, vid_priv->fg_col_idx);
436 				break;
437 			case 40 ... 47:
438 				/* background color, also mask the bold bit */
439 				vid_priv->bg_col_idx &= ~0xf;
440 				vid_priv->bg_col_idx |= val - 40;
441 				vid_priv->colour_bg = vid_console_color(
442 						vid_priv, vid_priv->bg_col_idx);
443 				break;
444 			default:
445 				/* ignore unsupported SGR parameter */
446 				break;
447 			}
448 		}
449 
450 		break;
451 	}
452 	default:
453 		debug("unrecognized escape sequence: %*s\n",
454 		      priv->escape_len, priv->escape_buf);
455 	}
456 
457 	return;
458 
459 error:
460 	/* something went wrong, just revert to normal mode: */
461 	priv->escape = 0;
462 }
463 
464 /* Put that actual character on the screen (using the CP437 code page). */
vidconsole_output_glyph(struct udevice * dev,char ch)465 static int vidconsole_output_glyph(struct udevice *dev, char ch)
466 {
467 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
468 	int ret;
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Failure of this function normally indicates an unsupported
472 	 * colour depth. Check this and return an error to help with
473 	 * diagnosis.
474 	 */
475 	ret = vidconsole_putc_xy(dev, priv->xcur_frac, priv->ycur, ch);
476 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
477 		vidconsole_newline(dev);
478 		ret = vidconsole_putc_xy(dev, priv->xcur_frac, priv->ycur, ch);
479 	}
480 	if (ret < 0)
481 		return ret;
482 	priv->xcur_frac += ret;
483 	priv->last_ch = ch;
484 	if (priv->xcur_frac >= priv->xsize_frac)
485 		vidconsole_newline(dev);
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
vidconsole_put_char(struct udevice * dev,char ch)490 int vidconsole_put_char(struct udevice *dev, char ch)
491 {
492 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
493 	int ret;
494 
495 	if (priv->escape) {
496 		vidconsole_escape_char(dev, ch);
497 		return 0;
498 	}
499 
500 	switch (ch) {
501 	case '\x1b':
502 		priv->escape_len = 0;
503 		priv->escape = 1;
504 		break;
505 	case '\a':
506 		/* beep */
507 		break;
508 	case '\r':
509 		priv->xcur_frac = priv->xstart_frac;
510 		break;
511 	case '\n':
512 		vidconsole_newline(dev);
513 		vidconsole_entry_start(dev);
514 		break;
515 	case '\t':	/* Tab (8 chars alignment) */
516 		priv->xcur_frac = ((priv->xcur_frac / priv->tab_width_frac)
517 				+ 1) * priv->tab_width_frac;
518 
519 		if (priv->xcur_frac >= priv->xsize_frac)
520 			vidconsole_newline(dev);
521 		break;
522 	case '\b':
523 		vidconsole_back(dev);
524 		priv->last_ch = 0;
525 		break;
526 	default:
527 		ret = vidconsole_output_glyph(dev, ch);
528 		if (ret < 0)
529 			return ret;
530 		break;
531 	}
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
vidconsole_put_string(struct udevice * dev,const char * str)536 int vidconsole_put_string(struct udevice *dev, const char *str)
537 {
538 	const char *s;
539 	int ret;
540 
541 	for (s = str; *s; s++) {
542 		ret = vidconsole_put_char(dev, *s);
543 		if (ret)
544 			return ret;
545 	}
546 
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
vidconsole_putc(struct stdio_dev * sdev,const char ch)550 static void vidconsole_putc(struct stdio_dev *sdev, const char ch)
551 {
552 	struct udevice *dev = sdev->priv;
553 
554 	vidconsole_put_char(dev, ch);
555 	video_sync(dev->parent, false);
556 }
557 
vidconsole_puts(struct stdio_dev * sdev,const char * s)558 static void vidconsole_puts(struct stdio_dev *sdev, const char *s)
559 {
560 	struct udevice *dev = sdev->priv;
561 
562 	vidconsole_put_string(dev, s);
563 	video_sync(dev->parent, false);
564 }
565 
566 /* Set up the number of rows and colours (rotated drivers override this) */
vidconsole_pre_probe(struct udevice * dev)567 static int vidconsole_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev)
568 {
569 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
570 	struct udevice *vid = dev->parent;
571 	struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid);
572 
573 	priv->xsize_frac = VID_TO_POS(vid_priv->xsize);
574 
575 	return 0;
576 }
577 
578 /* Register the device with stdio */
vidconsole_post_probe(struct udevice * dev)579 static int vidconsole_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
580 {
581 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
582 	struct stdio_dev *sdev = &priv->sdev;
583 
584 	if (!priv->tab_width_frac)
585 		priv->tab_width_frac = VID_TO_POS(priv->x_charsize) * 8;
586 
587 	if (dev->seq) {
588 		snprintf(sdev->name, sizeof(sdev->name), "vidconsole%d",
589 			 dev->seq);
590 	} else {
591 		strcpy(sdev->name, "vidconsole");
592 	}
593 
594 	sdev->flags = DEV_FLAGS_OUTPUT;
595 	sdev->putc = vidconsole_putc;
596 	sdev->puts = vidconsole_puts;
597 	sdev->priv = dev;
598 
599 	return stdio_register(sdev);
600 }
601 
602 UCLASS_DRIVER(vidconsole) = {
603 	.id		= UCLASS_VIDEO_CONSOLE,
604 	.name		= "vidconsole0",
605 	.pre_probe	= vidconsole_pre_probe,
606 	.post_probe	= vidconsole_post_probe,
607 	.per_device_auto_alloc_size	= sizeof(struct vidconsole_priv),
608 };
609 
vidconsole_position_cursor(struct udevice * dev,unsigned col,unsigned row)610 void vidconsole_position_cursor(struct udevice *dev, unsigned col, unsigned row)
611 {
612 	struct vidconsole_priv *priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
613 	struct udevice *vid_dev = dev->parent;
614 	struct video_priv *vid_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(vid_dev);
615 
616 	col *= priv->x_charsize;
617 	row *= priv->y_charsize;
618 	priv->xcur_frac = VID_TO_POS(min_t(short, col, vid_priv->xsize - 1));
619 	priv->ycur = min_t(short, row, vid_priv->ysize - 1);
620 }
621 
do_video_setcursor(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])622 static int do_video_setcursor(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
623 			      char *const argv[])
624 {
625 	unsigned int col, row;
626 	struct udevice *dev;
627 
628 	if (argc != 3)
629 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
630 
631 	if (uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_VIDEO_CONSOLE, &dev))
632 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
633 	col = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
634 	row = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 10);
635 	vidconsole_position_cursor(dev, col, row);
636 
637 	return 0;
638 }
639 
do_video_puts(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])640 static int do_video_puts(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
641 			 char *const argv[])
642 {
643 	struct udevice *dev;
644 	const char *s;
645 
646 	if (argc != 2)
647 		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
648 
649 	if (uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_VIDEO_CONSOLE, &dev))
650 		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
651 	for (s = argv[1]; *s; s++)
652 		vidconsole_put_char(dev, *s);
653 
654 	video_sync(dev->parent, false);
655 
656 	return 0;
657 }
658 
659 U_BOOT_CMD(
660 	setcurs, 3,	1,	do_video_setcursor,
661 	"set cursor position within screen",
662 	"    <col> <row> in character"
663 );
664 
665 U_BOOT_CMD(
666 	lcdputs, 2,	1,	do_video_puts,
667 	"print string on video framebuffer",
668 	"    <string>"
669 );
670