// Copyright David Abrahams 2002. // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) #include <boost/python/extract.hpp> #include <boost/python/list.hpp> #include <boost/python/module.hpp> #include <boost/python/def.hpp> #include <boost/python/class.hpp> #include <boost/python/reference_existing_object.hpp> #include <boost/python/return_value_policy.hpp> #include <boost/python/implicit.hpp> #include <string> #include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp> #define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER #include <boost/assert.hpp> #include "test_class.hpp" using namespace boost::python; typedef test_class<> X; bool extract_bool(object x) { return extract<bool>(x); } boost::python::list extract_list(object x) { extract<list> get_list((x)); // Make sure we always have the right idea about whether it's a list bool is_list_1 = get_list.check(); bool is_list_2 = PyObject_IsInstance(x.ptr(), (PyObject*)&PyList_Type); if (is_list_1 != is_list_2) { throw std::runtime_error("is_list_1 == is_list_2 failure."); } return get_list(); } char const* extract_cstring(object x) { return extract<char const*>(x); } std::string extract_string(object x) { std::string s = extract<std::string>(x); return s; } std::string const& extract_string_cref(object x) { #if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 # pragma warning(push) # pragma warning(disable:4172) // msvc lies about returning a reference to temporary #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__ICL) && __ICL <= 900 # pragma warning(push) # pragma warning(disable:473) // intel/win32 does too #endif return extract<std::string const&>(x); #if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1300 || defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(__ICL) && __ICL <= 800 # pragma warning(pop) #endif } X extract_X(object x) { return extract<X>(x); } X* extract_X_ptr(object x) { return extract<X*>(x); } X& extract_X_ref(object x) { extract<X&> get_x(x); return get_x; } int double_X(object n) { extract<X> x(n); return x().value() + x().value(); } bool check_bool(object x) { return extract<bool>(x).check(); } bool check_list(object x) { return extract<list>(x).check(); } bool check_cstring(object x) { return extract<char const*>(x).check(); } bool check_string(object x) { return extract<std::string>(x).check(); } bool check_string_cref(object x) { return extract<std::string const&>(x).check(); } bool check_X(object x) { return extract<X>(x).check(); } bool check_X_ptr(object x) { return extract<X*>(x).check(); } bool check_X_ref(object x) { return extract<X&>(x).check(); } std::string x_rep(X const& x) { return "X(" + boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(x.value()) + ")"; } BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE(extract_ext) { implicitly_convertible<int, X>(); def("extract_bool", extract_bool); def("extract_list", extract_list); def("extract_cstring", extract_cstring); def("extract_string", extract_string); def("extract_string_cref", extract_string_cref, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>()); def("extract_X", extract_X); def("extract_X_ptr", extract_X_ptr, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>()); def("extract_X_ref", extract_X_ref, return_value_policy<reference_existing_object>()); def("check_bool", check_bool); def("check_list", check_list); def("check_cstring", check_cstring); def("check_string", check_string); def("check_string_cref", check_string_cref); def("check_X", check_X); def("check_X_ptr", check_X_ptr); def("check_X_ref", check_X_ref); def("double_X", double_X); def("count_Xs", &X::count); ; object x_class( class_<X>("X", init<int>()) .def( "__repr__", x_rep)); // Instantiate an X object through the Python interface object x_obj = x_class(3); // Get the C++ object out of the Python object X const& x = extract<X&>(x_obj); if (x.value() != 3) { throw std::runtime_error("x.value() == 3 failure."); } } #include "module_tail.cpp"