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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "Minikin"
18 
19 #include <unicode/uchar.h>
20 #include <cmath>
21 
22 #include <log/log.h>
23 
24 #include <minikin/GraphemeBreak.h>
25 #include <minikin/Measurement.h>
26 
27 namespace minikin {
28 
29 // These could be considered helper methods of layout, but need only be loosely
30 // coupled, so are separate.
31 
getRunAdvance(const float * advances,const uint16_t * buf,size_t layoutStart,size_t start,size_t count,size_t offset)32 static float getRunAdvance(const float* advances,
33                            const uint16_t* buf,
34                            size_t layoutStart,
35                            size_t start,
36                            size_t count,
37                            size_t offset) {
38   float advance = 0.0f;
39   size_t lastCluster = start;
40   float clusterWidth = 0.0f;
41   for (size_t i = start; i < offset; i++) {
42     float charAdvance = advances[i - layoutStart];
43     if (charAdvance != 0.0f) {
44       advance += charAdvance;
45       lastCluster = i;
46       clusterWidth = charAdvance;
47     }
48   }
49   if (offset < start + count && advances[offset - layoutStart] == 0.0f) {
50     // In the middle of a cluster, distribute width of cluster so that each
51     // grapheme cluster gets an equal share.
52     // TODO: get caret information out of font when that's available
53     size_t nextCluster;
54     for (nextCluster = offset + 1; nextCluster < start + count; nextCluster++) {
55       if (advances[nextCluster - layoutStart] != 0.0f)
56         break;
57     }
58     int numGraphemeClusters = 0;
59     int numGraphemeClustersAfter = 0;
60     for (size_t i = lastCluster; i < nextCluster; i++) {
61       bool isAfter = i >= offset;
62       if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances + (start - layoutStart), buf,
63                                          start, count, i)) {
64         numGraphemeClusters++;
65         if (isAfter) {
66           numGraphemeClustersAfter++;
67         }
68       }
69     }
70     if (numGraphemeClusters > 0) {
71       advance -= clusterWidth * numGraphemeClustersAfter / numGraphemeClusters;
72     }
73   }
74   return advance;
75 }
76 
getRunAdvance(const float * advances,const uint16_t * buf,size_t start,size_t count,size_t offset)77 float getRunAdvance(const float* advances,
78                     const uint16_t* buf,
79                     size_t start,
80                     size_t count,
81                     size_t offset) {
82   return getRunAdvance(advances, buf, start, start, count, offset);
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * Essentially the inverse of getRunAdvance. Compute the value of offset for
87  * which the measured caret comes closest to the provided advance param, and
88  * which is on a grapheme cluster boundary.
89  *
90  * The actual implementation fast-forwards through clusters to get "close", then
91  * does a finer-grain search within the cluster and grapheme breaks.
92  */
getOffsetForAdvance(const float * advances,const uint16_t * buf,size_t start,size_t count,float advance)93 size_t getOffsetForAdvance(const float* advances,
94                            const uint16_t* buf,
95                            size_t start,
96                            size_t count,
97                            float advance) {
98   float x = 0.0f, xLastClusterStart = 0.0f, xSearchStart = 0.0f;
99   size_t lastClusterStart = start, searchStart = start;
100   for (size_t i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
101     if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
102       searchStart = lastClusterStart;
103       xSearchStart = xLastClusterStart;
104     }
105     float width = advances[i - start];
106     if (width != 0.0f) {
107       lastClusterStart = i;
108       xLastClusterStart = x;
109       x += width;
110       if (x > advance) {
111         break;
112       }
113     }
114   }
115   size_t best = searchStart;
116   float bestDist = FLT_MAX;
117   for (size_t i = searchStart; i <= start + count; i++) {
118     if (GraphemeBreak::isGraphemeBreak(advances, buf, start, count, i)) {
119       // "getRunAdvance(layout, buf, start, count, i) - advance" but more
120       // efficient
121       float delta = getRunAdvance(advances, buf, start, searchStart,
122                                   count - searchStart, i)
123 
124                     + xSearchStart - advance;
125       if (std::abs(delta) < bestDist) {
126         bestDist = std::abs(delta);
127         best = i;
128       }
129       if (delta >= 0.0f) {
130         break;
131       }
132     }
133   }
134   return best;
135 }
136 
137 }  // namespace minikin
138