1 /***
2 This file is part of PulseAudio.
3
4 Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
5
6 PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with PulseAudio; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 ***/
19
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include <config.h>
22 #endif
23
24 #include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
25 #include <pulsecore/macro.h>
26 #include <pulsecore/native-common.h>
27 #include <pulsecore/pstream.h>
28 #include <pulsecore/refcnt.h>
29 #include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
30
31 #include "pstream-util.h"
32
pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(pa_pstream * p,pa_tagstruct * t,pa_cmsg_ancil_data * ancil_data)33 static void pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(pa_pstream *p, pa_tagstruct *t, pa_cmsg_ancil_data *ancil_data) {
34 size_t length;
35 const uint8_t *data;
36 pa_packet *packet;
37
38 pa_assert(p);
39 pa_assert(t);
40
41 pa_assert_se(data = pa_tagstruct_data(t, &length));
42 pa_assert_se(packet = pa_packet_new_data(data, length));
43 pa_tagstruct_free(t);
44
45 pa_pstream_send_packet(p, packet, ancil_data);
46 pa_packet_unref(packet);
47 }
48
49 #ifdef HAVE_CREDS
50
pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_creds(pa_pstream * p,pa_tagstruct * t,const pa_creds * creds)51 void pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_creds(pa_pstream *p, pa_tagstruct *t, const pa_creds *creds) {
52 if (creds) {
53 pa_cmsg_ancil_data a;
54
55 a.nfd = 0;
56 a.creds_valid = true;
57 a.creds = *creds;
58 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(p, t, &a);
59 }
60 else
61 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(p, t, NULL);
62 }
63
64 /* @close_fds: If set then the pstreams code, after invoking a sendmsg(),
65 * will close all passed fds.
66 *
67 * Such fds cannot be closed here as this might lead to freeing them
68 * before they're actually passed to the other end. The internally-used
69 * pa_pstream_send_packet() does not do any actual writes and just
70 * defers write events over the pstream. */
pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_fds(pa_pstream * p,pa_tagstruct * t,int nfd,const int * fds,bool close_fds)71 void pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_fds(pa_pstream *p, pa_tagstruct *t, int nfd, const int *fds,
72 bool close_fds) {
73 if (nfd > 0) {
74 pa_cmsg_ancil_data a;
75
76 a.nfd = nfd;
77 a.creds_valid = false;
78 a.close_fds_on_cleanup = close_fds;
79 pa_assert(nfd <= MAX_ANCIL_DATA_FDS);
80 memcpy(a.fds, fds, sizeof(int) * nfd);
81 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(p, t, &a);
82 }
83 else
84 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(p, t, NULL);
85 }
86
87 #else
88
pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_creds(pa_pstream * p,pa_tagstruct * t,const pa_creds * creds)89 void pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_creds(pa_pstream *p, pa_tagstruct *t, const pa_creds *creds) {
90 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_ancil_data(p, t, NULL);
91 }
92
pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_fds(pa_pstream * p,pa_tagstruct * t,int nfd,const int * fds,bool close_fds)93 void PA_GCC_NORETURN pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_fds(pa_pstream *p, pa_tagstruct *t, int nfd, const int *fds,
94 bool close_fds) {
95 pa_assert_not_reached();
96 }
97
98 #endif
99
pa_pstream_send_error(pa_pstream * p,uint32_t tag,uint32_t error)100 void pa_pstream_send_error(pa_pstream *p, uint32_t tag, uint32_t error) {
101 pa_tagstruct *t;
102
103 pa_assert_se(t = pa_tagstruct_new());
104 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, PA_COMMAND_ERROR);
105 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, tag);
106 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, error);
107 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct(p, t);
108 }
109
pa_pstream_send_simple_ack(pa_pstream * p,uint32_t tag)110 void pa_pstream_send_simple_ack(pa_pstream *p, uint32_t tag) {
111 pa_tagstruct *t;
112
113 pa_assert_se(t = pa_tagstruct_new());
114 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, PA_COMMAND_REPLY);
115 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, tag);
116 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct(p, t);
117 }
118
119 /* Before sending blocks from a memfd-backed pool over the pipe, we
120 * must call this method first.
121 *
122 * This is needed to transfer memfd blocks without passing their fd
123 * every time, thus minimizing overhead and avoiding fd leaks.
124 *
125 * On registration a packet is sent with the memfd fd as ancil data;
126 * such packet has an ID that uniquely identifies the pool's memfd
127 * region. Upon arrival the other end creates a permanent mapping
128 * between that ID and the passed memfd memory area.
129 *
130 * By doing so, we won't need to reference the pool's memfd fd any
131 * further - just its ID. Both endpoints can then close their fds. */
pa_pstream_register_memfd_mempool(pa_pstream * p,pa_mempool * pool,const char ** fail_reason)132 int pa_pstream_register_memfd_mempool(pa_pstream *p, pa_mempool *pool, const char **fail_reason) {
133 #if defined(HAVE_CREDS) && defined(HAVE_MEMFD)
134 unsigned shm_id;
135 int memfd_fd, ret = -1;
136 pa_tagstruct *t;
137 bool per_client_mempool;
138
139 pa_assert(p);
140 pa_assert(fail_reason);
141
142 *fail_reason = NULL;
143 per_client_mempool = pa_mempool_is_per_client(pool);
144
145 pa_pstream_ref(p);
146
147 if (!pa_mempool_is_shared(pool)) {
148 *fail_reason = "mempool is not shared";
149 goto finish;
150 }
151
152 if (!pa_mempool_is_memfd_backed(pool)) {
153 *fail_reason = "mempool is not memfd-backed";
154 goto finish;
155 }
156
157 if (pa_mempool_get_shm_id(pool, &shm_id)) {
158 *fail_reason = "could not extract pool SHM ID";
159 goto finish;
160 }
161
162 if (!pa_pstream_get_memfd(p)) {
163 *fail_reason = "pipe does not support memfd transport";
164 goto finish;
165 }
166
167 memfd_fd = (per_client_mempool) ? pa_mempool_take_memfd_fd(pool) :
168 pa_mempool_get_memfd_fd(pool);
169
170 /* Note! For per-client mempools we've taken ownership of the memfd
171 * fd, and we're thus the sole code path responsible for closing it.
172 * In case of any failure, it MUST be closed. */
173
174 if (pa_pstream_attach_memfd_shmid(p, shm_id, memfd_fd)) {
175 *fail_reason = "could not attach memfd SHM ID to pipe";
176
177 if (per_client_mempool)
178 pa_assert_se(pa_close(memfd_fd) == 0);
179 goto finish;
180 }
181
182 t = pa_tagstruct_new();
183 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, PA_COMMAND_REGISTER_MEMFD_SHMID);
184 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, (uint32_t) -1); /* tag */
185 pa_tagstruct_putu32(t, shm_id);
186 pa_pstream_send_tagstruct_with_fds(p, t, 1, &memfd_fd, per_client_mempool);
187
188 ret = 0;
189 finish:
190 pa_pstream_unref(p);
191 return ret;
192
193 #else
194 pa_assert(fail_reason);
195 *fail_reason = "memfd support not compiled in";
196 return -1;
197 #endif
198 }
199