# Gradient Styles Gradient styles are commonly supported and can be set in the **style** attribute or a **.css** file. Gradients enable smooth transition between two or more specified colors. > **NOTE** > > The APIs of this module are supported since API version 8. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version. The development framework supports two gradient styles: linear gradient and repeating linear gradient. ## Linear Gradient/Repeating Linear Gradient To use the gradient style, you must specify the transition direction and transition color. ### Transition Direction You can specify the transition direction through **direction** or **angle**. - **direction**: gradient by direction. - **angle**: gradient by angle. ```css background: linear-gradient(direction/angle, color, color, ...); background: repeating-linear-gradient(direction/angle, color, color, ...); ``` ### Transition Color The color can be specified in any of the following formats: \#ff0000, \#ffff0000, rgb(255, 0, 0), and rgba(255, 0, 0, 1). At least two colors must be specified. - Parameters | Name | Type | Default Value | Mandatory | Description | | --------- | ---------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ---- | ---------------------------------------- | | direction | to <side-or-corner> <side-or-corner> = [left \| right] \|\| [top \| bottom] | to bottom (gradient from top to bottom)| No | Transition direction. For example, **to left** (gradient from right to left) or **to bottom right** (gradient from upper left corner to lower right corner).| | angle | <deg> | 180deg | No | Transition direction, which is the angle between the gradient line and the y-axis (in the clockwise direction), with the geometric center of the element being the origin of coordinates and the horizontal axis being the x-axis.| | color | <color> [<length>\|<percentage>] | - | Yes | Colors among which smooth transitions are rendered. | - Example 1. Gradient from top to bottom (default) ```css #gradient { height: 300px; width: 600px; /* Gradient starts from red at the top to green at the bottom. */ background: linear-gradient(red, #00ff00); } ``` ![111](figures/111.PNG) 2. Gradient at an angle of 45° ```css /* Gradient at an angle of 45°, changing from red to green */ background: linear-gradient(45deg, rgb(255, 0, 0),rgb(0, 255, 0)); ``` ![222](figures/222.PNG) 3. Gradient from left to right ```css /* Gradient from left to right, which is available in the 270 px width between the left 90 px and the left 360 px (600*0.6) */ background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(255, 0, 0) 90px, rgb(0, 255, 0) 60%); ``` ![333](figures/333.PNG) 4. Repeating gradient ```css /* Repeating gradient from left to right, the area of which is 30 px (60 – 30) and the opacity is 0.5 */ background: repeating-linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255, 255, 0, 1) 30vp,rgba(0, 0, 255, .5) 60vp); ``` ![444](figures/444.PNG)