# <list> Development The **<list>** component provides a list container that presents a series of list items arranged in a column with the same width. Lists can be used for presenting the same type of data in a multiple and coherent row style. For details, see [list](../reference/arkui-js/js-components-container-list.md). ## Creating a <list> Component Create a **<list>** component in the .hml file under **pages/index**. ```html
``` ```css /* xxx.css */ .container { width:100%; height:100%; flex-direction: column; align-items: center; background-color: #F1F3F5; } .listItem{ height: 20%; background-color:#d2e0e0; margin-top: 20px; } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001223287680](figures/en-us_image_0000001223287680.png) > **NOTE** > - **<list-item-group>** is a child component of the **<list>** component and is used to group items in a list. It can have a **<list-item>** nested inside, but not **<list>**. > > - **<list-item>** is a child component of the **<list>** component and is used to display items in a list. ## Adding a Scrollbar To display a scrollbar on the right side of the screen, set **scrollbar** to **on**. The side scrollbar can be used to scroll a long list or the screen up or down. ```html
``` ```css /* xxx.css */ .container { flex-direction: column; background-color: #F1F3F5; } .listItem{ height: 20%; background-color:#d2e0e0; margin-top: 20px; } .listCss{ height: 100%; scrollbar-color: #8e8b8b; scrollbar-width: 50px; } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001223287684](figures/en-us_image_0000001223287684.gif) ## Adding a Side Index Bar Set a custom **indexer** component to add an index bar at the right boundary of a list. By default, an alphabetical indexer is used. ```html
``` ```css /* xxx.css */ .container{ flex-direction: column; background-color: #F1F3F5; } .listCss{ height: 100%; flex-direction: column; columns: 1 } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001223127716](figures/en-us_image_0000001223127716.png) > **NOTE** > - This **indexer** attribute is valid only when **flex-direction** is set to **column** and **columns** is set to **1**. > > - You must include **"\#"** when using a customized indexer. ## Collapsing or Expanding a List To allow a **<list>** component to collapse and expand, add **groupcollapse** and **groupexpand** events. ```html
One---{{listgroup.value}}
Primary---{{listgroup.value}}
``` ```css /* xxx.css */ .doc-page { flex-direction: column; background-color: #F1F3F5; } list-item{ margin-top:30px; } .top-list-item { width:100%; background-color:#D4F2E7; } .item-group-child { justify-content: center; align-items: center; width:100%; } ``` ```js // xxx.js import promptAction from '@ohos.promptAction'; export default { data: { direction: 'column', list: [] }, onInit() { this.list = [] this.listAdd = [] for (var i = 1; i <= 2; i++) { var dataItem = { value: 'GROUP' + i, }; this.list.push(dataItem); } }, collapse(e) { promptAction.showToast({ message: 'Close ' + e.groupid }) }, expand(e) { promptAction.showToast({ message: 'Open ' + e.groupid }) } } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001267887845](figures/en-us_image_0000001267887845.gif) > **NOTE** > > The **groupcollapse** and **groupexpand** events can be used only by the **list-item-group** component. ## Example Scenario Search for contacts by using an alphabetical indexer. ```html
Contacts
{{$item.name}} 18888888888
Total: 10
``` ```css /* xxx.css */ .doc-page { width: 100%; height: 100%; flex-direction: column; background-color: #F1F3F5; } .list { width: 100%; height: 90%; flex-grow: 1; } .item { height: 120px; padding-left: 10%; border-top: 1px solid #dcdcdc; } .name { color: #000000; font-size: 39px; } .number { color: black; font-size: 25px; } .container { flex-direction: row; align-items: center; } .in-container { flex-direction: column; justify-content: space-around; } ``` ```js // xxx.js export default { data: { namelist:[{ name: 'Zoey', section:'Z' },{ name: 'Quin', section:'Q' },{ name:'Sam', section:'S' },{ name:'Leo', section:'L' },{ name:'Zach', section:'Z' },{ name:'Wade', section:'W' },{ name:'Zoe', section:'Z' },{ name:'Warren', section:'W' },{ name:'Kyle', section:'K' },{ name:'Zaneta', section:'Z' }] }, onInit() { } } ``` ![en-us_image_0000001267767861](figures/en-us_image_0000001267767861.gif)