/* * f2fs_io.c - f2fs ioctl utility * * Author: Jaegeuk Kim * * Copied portion of the code from ../f2fscrypt.c */ #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE #define _GNU_SOURCE #endif #ifndef _LARGEFILE_SOURCE #define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE #endif #ifndef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE #define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE #endif #ifndef O_LARGEFILE #define O_LARGEFILE 0 #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H #include "config.h" #endif #include "f2fs_io.h" struct cmd_desc { const char *cmd_name; void (*cmd_func)(int, char **, const struct cmd_desc *); const char *cmd_desc; const char *cmd_help; int cmd_flags; }; static void __attribute__((noreturn)) do_die(const char *format, va_list va, int err) { vfprintf(stderr, format, va); if (err) fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(err)); putc('\n', stderr); exit(1); } static void __attribute__((noreturn, format(printf, 1, 2))) die_errno(const char *format, ...) { va_list va; va_start(va, format); do_die(format, va, errno); va_end(va); } static void __attribute__((noreturn, format(printf, 1, 2))) die(const char *format, ...) { va_list va; va_start(va, format); do_die(format, va, 0); va_end(va); } static void *xmalloc(size_t size) { void *p = malloc(size); if (!p) die("Memory alloc failed (requested %zu bytes)", size); return p; } static void *aligned_xalloc(size_t alignment, size_t size) { void *p = aligned_alloc(alignment, size); if (!p) die("Memory alloc failed (requested %zu bytes)", size); return p; } static int xopen(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode) { int fd = open(pathname, flags, mode); if (fd < 0) die_errno("Failed to open %s", pathname); return fd; } static ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t ret = read(fd, buf, count); if (ret < 0) die_errno("read failed"); return ret; } static void full_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) { while (count) { ssize_t ret = write(fd, buf, count); if (ret < 0) die_errno("write failed"); buf = (char *)buf + ret; count -= ret; } } #if defined(__APPLE__) static u64 get_current_us() { #ifdef HAVE_MACH_TIME_H return mach_absolute_time() / 1000; #else return 0; #endif } #else static u64 get_current_us() { struct timespec t; t.tv_sec = t.tv_nsec = 0; clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME, &t); return (u64)t.tv_sec * 1000000LL + t.tv_nsec / 1000; } #endif #define fsync_desc "fsync" #define fsync_help \ "f2fs_io fsync [file]\n\n" \ "fsync given the file\n" \ static void do_fsync(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { int fd; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[1], O_WRONLY, 0); if (fsync(fd) != 0) die_errno("fsync failed"); printf("fsync a file\n"); exit(0); } #define set_verity_desc "Set fs-verity" #define set_verity_help \ "f2fs_io set_verity [file]\n\n" \ "Set fsverity bit given a file\n" \ static void do_set_verity(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { int ret, fd; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR); ret = ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY); if (ret < 0) { perror("FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY"); exit(1); } printf("Set fsverity bit to %s\n", argv[1]); exit(0); } #define getflags_desc "getflags ioctl" #define getflags_help \ "f2fs_io getflags [file]\n\n" \ "get a flag given the file\n" \ "flag can show \n" \ " encryption\n" \ " nocow(pinned)\n" \ " inline_data\n" \ " verity\n" \ " casefold\n" \ " compression\n" \ " nocompression\n" static void do_getflags(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { long flag = 0; int ret, fd; int exist = 0; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[1], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flag); printf("get a flag on %s ret=%d, flags=", argv[1], ret); if (flag & FS_CASEFOLD_FL) { printf("casefold"); exist = 1; } if (flag & FS_COMPR_FL) { if (exist) printf(","); printf("compression"); exist = 1; } if (flag & FS_NOCOMP_FL) { if (exist) printf(","); printf("nocompression"); exist = 1; } if (flag & FS_ENCRYPT_FL) { if (exist) printf(","); printf("encrypt"); exist = 1; } if (flag & FS_VERITY_FL) { if (exist) printf(","); printf("verity"); exist = 1; } if (flag & FS_INLINE_DATA_FL) { if (exist) printf(","); printf("inline_data"); exist = 1; } if (flag & FS_NOCOW_FL) { if (exist) printf(","); printf("nocow(pinned)"); exist = 1; } if (!exist) printf("none"); printf("\n"); exit(0); } #define setflags_desc "setflags ioctl" #define setflags_help \ "f2fs_io setflags [flag] [file]\n\n" \ "set a flag given the file\n" \ "flag can be\n" \ " casefold\n" \ " compression\n" \ " nocompression\n" static void do_setflags(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { long flag = 0; int ret, fd; if (argc != 3) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[2], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flag); printf("get a flag on %s ret=%d, flags=%lx\n", argv[1], ret, flag); if (ret) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS failed"); if (!strcmp(argv[1], "casefold")) flag |= FS_CASEFOLD_FL; else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "compression")) flag |= FS_COMPR_FL; else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "nocompression")) flag |= FS_NOCOMP_FL; ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, &flag); printf("set a flag on %s ret=%d, flags=%s\n", argv[2], ret, argv[1]); exit(0); } #define shutdown_desc "shutdown filesystem" #define shutdown_help \ "f2fs_io shutdown [level] [dir]\n\n" \ "Freeze and stop all IOs given mount point\n" \ "level can be\n" \ " 0 : going down with full sync\n" \ " 1 : going down with checkpoint only\n" \ " 2 : going down with no sync\n" \ " 3 : going down with metadata flush\n" \ " 4 : going down with fsck mark\n" static void do_shutdown(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { u32 flag; int ret, fd; if (argc != 3) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } flag = atoi(argv[1]); if (flag >= F2FS_GOING_DOWN_MAX) { fputs("Wrong level\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[2], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN, &flag); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN failed"); printf("Shutdown %s with level=%d\n", argv[2], flag); exit(0); } #define pinfile_desc "pin file control" #define pinfile_help \ "f2fs_io pinfile [get|set] [file]\n\n" \ "get/set pinning given the file\n" \ static void do_pinfile(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { u32 pin; int ret, fd; if (argc != 3) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[2], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = -1; if (!strcmp(argv[1], "set")) { pin = 1; ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE, &pin); if (ret != 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_SET_PIN_FILE failed"); printf("set_pin_file: %u blocks moved in %s\n", ret, argv[2]); } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "get")) { unsigned int flags; ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GET_PIN_FILE, &pin); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_GET_PIN_FILE failed"); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS, &flags); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_GETFLAGS failed"); printf("get_pin_file: %s with %u blocks moved in %s\n", (flags & F2FS_NOCOW_FL) ? "pinned" : "un-pinned", pin, argv[2]); } exit(0); } #define fallocate_desc "fallocate" #define fallocate_help \ "f2fs_io fallocate [keep_size] [offset] [length] [file]\n\n" \ "fallocate given the file\n" \ " [keep_size] : 1 or 0\n" \ static void do_fallocate(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { int fd; off_t offset, length; struct stat sb; int mode = 0; if (argc != 5) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } if (!strcmp(argv[1], "1")) mode |= FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE; offset = atoi(argv[2]); length = atoll(argv[3]); fd = xopen(argv[4], O_RDWR, 0); if (fallocate(fd, mode, offset, length) != 0) die_errno("fallocate failed"); if (fstat(fd, &sb) != 0) die_errno("fstat failed"); printf("fallocated a file: i_size=%"PRIu64", i_blocks=%"PRIu64"\n", sb.st_size, sb.st_blocks); exit(0); } #define write_desc "write data into file" #define write_help \ "f2fs_io write [chunk_size in 4kb] [offset in chunk_size] [count] [pattern] [IO] [file_path]\n\n" \ "Write given patten data in file_path\n" \ "pattern can be\n" \ " zero : zeros\n" \ " inc_num : incrementing numbers\n" \ " rand : random numbers\n" \ "IO can be\n" \ " buffered : buffered IO\n" \ " dio : direct IO\n" \ " osync : O_SYNC\n" \ static void do_write(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { u64 buf_size = 0, inc_num = 0, ret = 0, written = 0; u64 offset; char *buf = NULL; unsigned bs, count, i; int flags = 0; int fd; u64 total_time = 0, max_time = 0, max_time_t = 0; srand(time(0)); if (argc != 7) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } bs = atoi(argv[1]); if (bs > 1024) die("Too big chunk size - limit: 4MB"); buf_size = bs * 4096; offset = atoi(argv[2]) * buf_size; buf = aligned_xalloc(4096, buf_size); count = atoi(argv[3]); if (!strcmp(argv[4], "zero")) memset(buf, 0, buf_size); else if (strcmp(argv[4], "inc_num") && strcmp(argv[4], "rand")) die("Wrong pattern type"); if (!strcmp(argv[5], "dio")) flags |= O_DIRECT; else if (!strcmp(argv[5], "osync")) flags |= O_SYNC; else if (strcmp(argv[5], "buffered")) die("Wrong IO type"); fd = xopen(argv[6], O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | flags, 0755); total_time = get_current_us(); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (!strcmp(argv[4], "inc_num")) *(int *)buf = inc_num++; else if (!strcmp(argv[4], "rand")) *(int *)buf = rand(); /* write data */ max_time_t = get_current_us(); ret = pwrite(fd, buf, buf_size, offset + buf_size * i); max_time_t = get_current_us() - max_time_t; if (max_time < max_time_t) max_time = max_time_t; if (ret != buf_size) break; written += ret; } printf("Written %"PRIu64" bytes with pattern=%s, total_time=%"PRIu64" us, max_latency=%"PRIu64" us\n", written, argv[4], get_current_us() - total_time, max_time); exit(0); } #define read_desc "read data from file" #define read_help \ "f2fs_io read [chunk_size in 4kb] [offset in chunk_size] [count] [IO] [print_nbytes] [file_path]\n\n" \ "Read data in file_path and print nbytes\n" \ "IO can be\n" \ " buffered : buffered IO\n" \ " dio : direct IO\n" \ " mmap : mmap IO\n" \ static void do_read(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { u64 buf_size = 0, ret = 0, read_cnt = 0; u64 offset; char *buf = NULL; char *data; char *print_buf = NULL; unsigned bs, count, i, print_bytes; int flags = 0; int do_mmap = 0; int fd; if (argc != 7) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } bs = atoi(argv[1]); if (bs > 1024) die("Too big chunk size - limit: 4MB"); buf_size = bs * 4096; offset = atoi(argv[2]) * buf_size; buf = aligned_xalloc(4096, buf_size); count = atoi(argv[3]); if (!strcmp(argv[4], "dio")) flags |= O_DIRECT; else if (!strcmp(argv[4], "mmap")) do_mmap = 1; else if (strcmp(argv[4], "buffered")) die("Wrong IO type"); print_bytes = atoi(argv[5]); if (print_bytes > buf_size) die("Print_nbytes should be less then chunk_size in kb"); print_buf = xmalloc(print_bytes); fd = xopen(argv[6], O_RDONLY | flags, 0); if (do_mmap) { data = mmap(NULL, count * buf_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, offset); if (data == MAP_FAILED) die("Mmap failed"); } for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { if (do_mmap) { memcpy(buf, data + offset + buf_size * i, buf_size); ret = buf_size; } else { ret = pread(fd, buf, buf_size, offset + buf_size * i); } if (ret != buf_size) break; read_cnt += ret; if (i == 0) memcpy(print_buf, buf, print_bytes); } printf("Read %"PRIu64" bytes and print %u bytes:\n", read_cnt, print_bytes); printf("%08"PRIx64" : ", offset); for (i = 1; i <= print_bytes; i++) { printf("%02x", print_buf[i - 1]); if (i % 16 == 0) printf("\n%08"PRIx64" : ", offset + 16 * i); else if (i % 2 == 0) printf(" "); } printf("\n"); exit(0); } #define randread_desc "random read data from file" #define randread_help \ "f2fs_io randread [chunk_size in 4kb] [count] [IO] [file_path]\n\n" \ "Do random read data in file_path\n" \ "IO can be\n" \ " buffered : buffered IO\n" \ " dio : direct IO\n" \ static void do_randread(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { u64 buf_size = 0, ret = 0, read_cnt = 0; u64 idx, end_idx, aligned_size; char *buf = NULL; unsigned bs, count, i; int flags = 0; int fd; time_t t; struct stat stbuf; if (argc != 5) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } bs = atoi(argv[1]); if (bs > 1024) die("Too big chunk size - limit: 4MB"); buf_size = bs * 4096; buf = aligned_xalloc(4096, buf_size); count = atoi(argv[2]); if (!strcmp(argv[3], "dio")) flags |= O_DIRECT; else if (strcmp(argv[3], "buffered")) die("Wrong IO type"); fd = xopen(argv[4], O_RDONLY | flags, 0); if (fstat(fd, &stbuf) != 0) die_errno("fstat of source file failed"); aligned_size = (u64)stbuf.st_size & ~((u64)(4096 - 1)); if (aligned_size < buf_size) die("File is too small to random read"); end_idx = (u64)(aligned_size - buf_size) / (u64)4096 + 1; srand((unsigned) time(&t)); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { idx = rand() % end_idx; ret = pread(fd, buf, buf_size, 4096 * idx); if (ret != buf_size) break; read_cnt += ret; } printf("Read %"PRIu64" bytes\n", read_cnt); exit(0); } struct file_ext { __u32 f_pos; __u32 start_blk; __u32 end_blk; __u32 blk_count; }; #ifndef FIBMAP #define FIBMAP _IO(0x00, 1) /* bmap access */ #endif #define fiemap_desc "get block address in file" #define fiemap_help \ "f2fs_io fiemap [offset in 4kb] [count] [file_path]\n\n"\ static void do_fiemap(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { u64 offset; u32 blknum; unsigned count, i; int fd; if (argc != 4) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } offset = atoi(argv[1]); count = atoi(argv[2]); fd = xopen(argv[3], O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE, 0); printf("Fiemap: offset = %08"PRIx64" len = %d\n", offset, count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { blknum = offset + i; if (ioctl(fd, FIBMAP, &blknum) < 0) die_errno("FIBMAP failed"); printf("%u ", blknum); } printf("\n"); exit(0); } #define gc_urgent_desc "start/end/run gc_urgent for given time period" #define gc_urgent_help \ "f2fs_io gc_urgent $dev [start/end/run] [time in sec]\n\n"\ " - f2fs_io gc_urgent sda21 start\n" \ " - f2fs_io gc_urgent sda21 end\n" \ " - f2fs_io gc_urgent sda21 run 10\n" \ static void do_gc_urgent(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { char command[255]; if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "start")) { printf("gc_urgent: start on %s\n", argv[1]); sprintf(command, "echo %d > %s/%s/gc_urgent", 1, "/sys/fs/f2fs/", argv[1]); if (system(command)) exit(1); } else if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[2], "end")) { printf("gc_urgent: end on %s\n", argv[1]); sprintf(command, "echo %d > %s/%s/gc_urgent", 0, "/sys/fs/f2fs/", argv[1]); if (system(command)) exit(1); } else if (argc == 4 && !strcmp(argv[2], "run")) { printf("gc_urgent: start on %s for %d secs\n", argv[1], atoi(argv[3])); sprintf(command, "echo %d > %s/%s/gc_urgent", 1, "/sys/fs/f2fs/", argv[1]); if (system(command)) exit(1); sleep(atoi(argv[3])); printf("gc_urgent: end on %s for %d secs\n", argv[1], atoi(argv[3])); sprintf(command, "echo %d > %s/%s/gc_urgent", 0, "/sys/fs/f2fs/", argv[1]); if (system(command)) exit(1); } else { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } } #define defrag_file_desc "do defragment on file" #define defrag_file_help \ "f2fs_io defrag_file [start] [length] [file_path]\n\n" \ " start : start offset of defragment region, unit: bytes\n" \ " length : bytes number of defragment region\n" \ static void do_defrag_file(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { struct f2fs_defragment df; u64 len; int ret, fd; if (argc != 4) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } df.start = atoll(argv[1]); df.len = len = atoll(argv[2]); fd = xopen(argv[3], O_RDWR, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_DEFRAGMENT, &df); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_DEFRAGMENT failed"); printf("defrag %s in region[%"PRIu64", %"PRIu64"]\n", argv[3], df.start, df.start + len); exit(0); } #define copy_desc "copy a file" #define copy_help \ "f2fs_io copy [-d] [-m] [-s] src_path dst_path\n\n" \ " src_path : path to source file\n" \ " dst_path : path to destination file\n" \ " -d : use direct I/O\n" \ " -m : mmap the source file\n" \ " -s : use sendfile\n" \ static void do_copy(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { int c; int src_fd; int dst_fd; int open_flags = 0; bool mmap_source_file = false; bool use_sendfile = false; ssize_t ret; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "dms")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'd': open_flags |= O_DIRECT; break; case 'm': mmap_source_file = true; break; case 's': use_sendfile = true; break; default: fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(2); } } argc -= optind; argv += optind; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Wrong number of arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(2); } if (mmap_source_file && use_sendfile) die("-m and -s are mutually exclusive"); src_fd = xopen(argv[0], O_RDONLY | open_flags, 0); dst_fd = xopen(argv[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | open_flags, 0644); if (mmap_source_file) { struct stat stbuf; void *src_addr; if (fstat(src_fd, &stbuf) != 0) die_errno("fstat of source file failed"); if ((size_t)stbuf.st_size != stbuf.st_size) die("Source file is too large"); src_addr = mmap(NULL, stbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, src_fd, 0); if (src_addr == MAP_FAILED) die("mmap of source file failed"); full_write(dst_fd, src_addr, stbuf.st_size); munmap(src_addr, stbuf.st_size); } else if (use_sendfile) { while ((ret = sendfile(dst_fd, src_fd, NULL, INT_MAX)) > 0) ; if (ret < 0) die_errno("sendfile failed"); } else { char *buf = aligned_xalloc(4096, 4096); while ((ret = xread(src_fd, buf, 4096)) > 0) full_write(dst_fd, buf, ret); free(buf); } close(src_fd); close(dst_fd); } #define get_cblocks_desc "get number of reserved blocks on compress inode" #define get_cblocks_help "f2fs_io get_cblocks [file]\n\n" static void do_get_cblocks(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { unsigned long long blkcnt; int ret, fd; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[1], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GET_COMPRESS_BLOCKS, &blkcnt); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_GET_COMPRESS_BLOCKS failed"); printf("%llu\n", blkcnt); exit(0); } #define release_cblocks_desc "release reserved blocks on compress inode" #define release_cblocks_help "f2fs_io release_cblocks [file]\n\n" static void do_release_cblocks(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { unsigned long long blkcnt; int ret, fd; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[1], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_RELEASE_COMPRESS_BLOCKS, &blkcnt); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_RELEASE_COMPRESS_BLOCKS failed"); printf("%llu\n", blkcnt); exit(0); } #define reserve_cblocks_desc "reserve blocks on compress inode" #define reserve_cblocks_help "f2fs_io reserve_cblocks [file]\n\n" static void do_reserve_cblocks(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd) { unsigned long long blkcnt; int ret, fd; if (argc != 2) { fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr); fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr); exit(1); } fd = xopen(argv[1], O_RDONLY, 0); ret = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_RESERVE_COMPRESS_BLOCKS, &blkcnt); if (ret < 0) die_errno("F2FS_IOC_RESERVE_COMPRESS_BLOCKS failed"); printf("%llu\n", blkcnt); exit(0); } #define CMD_HIDDEN 0x0001 #define CMD(name) { #name, do_##name, name##_desc, name##_help, 0 } #define _CMD(name) { #name, do_##name, NULL, NULL, CMD_HIDDEN } static void do_help(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *cmd); const struct cmd_desc cmd_list[] = { _CMD(help), CMD(fsync), CMD(set_verity), CMD(getflags), CMD(setflags), CMD(shutdown), CMD(pinfile), CMD(fallocate), CMD(write), CMD(read), CMD(randread), CMD(fiemap), CMD(gc_urgent), CMD(defrag_file), CMD(copy), CMD(get_cblocks), CMD(release_cblocks), CMD(reserve_cblocks), { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 } }; static void do_help(int argc, char **argv, const struct cmd_desc *UNUSED(cmd)) { const struct cmd_desc *p; if (argc > 1) { for (p = cmd_list; p->cmd_name; p++) { if (p->cmd_flags & CMD_HIDDEN) continue; if (strcmp(p->cmd_name, argv[1]) == 0) { putc('\n', stdout); fputs("USAGE:\n ", stdout); fputs(p->cmd_help, stdout); exit(0); } } printf("Unknown command: %s\n\n", argv[1]); } fputs("Available commands:\n", stdout); for (p = cmd_list; p->cmd_name; p++) { if (p->cmd_flags & CMD_HIDDEN) continue; printf(" %-20s %s\n", p->cmd_name, p->cmd_desc); } printf("\nTo get more information on a command, " "type 'f2fs_io help cmd'\n"); exit(0); } static void die_signal_handler(int UNUSED(signum), siginfo_t *UNUSED(siginfo), void *UNUSED(context)) { exit(-1); } static void sigcatcher_setup(void) { struct sigaction sa; memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction)); sa.sa_sigaction = die_signal_handler; sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGILL, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGPOLL, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGPROF, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGSYS, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGTRAP, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGVTALRM, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGXCPU, &sa, 0); sigaction(SIGXFSZ, &sa, 0); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const struct cmd_desc *cmd; if (argc < 2) do_help(argc, argv, cmd_list); sigcatcher_setup(); for (cmd = cmd_list; cmd->cmd_name; cmd++) { if (strcmp(cmd->cmd_name, argv[1]) == 0) { cmd->cmd_func(argc - 1, argv + 1, cmd); exit(0); } } printf("Unknown command: %s\n\n", argv[1]); do_help(1, argv, cmd_list); return 0; }