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1 /*
2  * Codec parameters public API
3  *
4  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
5  *
6  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef AVCODEC_CODEC_PAR_H
22 #define AVCODEC_CODEC_PAR_H
23 
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 
26 #include "libavutil/avutil.h"
27 #include "libavutil/rational.h"
28 #include "libavutil/pixfmt.h"
29 
30 #include "codec_id.h"
31 
32 /**
33  * @addtogroup lavc_core
34  */
35 
36 enum AVFieldOrder {
37     AV_FIELD_UNKNOWN,
38     AV_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE,
39     AV_FIELD_TT,          //< Top coded_first, top displayed first
40     AV_FIELD_BB,          //< Bottom coded first, bottom displayed first
41     AV_FIELD_TB,          //< Top coded first, bottom displayed first
42     AV_FIELD_BT,          //< Bottom coded first, top displayed first
43 };
44 
45 /**
46  * This struct describes the properties of an encoded stream.
47  *
48  * sizeof(AVCodecParameters) is not a part of the public ABI, this struct must
49  * be allocated with avcodec_parameters_alloc() and freed with
50  * avcodec_parameters_free().
51  */
52 typedef struct AVCodecParameters {
53     /**
54      * General type of the encoded data.
55      */
56     enum AVMediaType codec_type;
57     /**
58      * Specific type of the encoded data (the codec used).
59      */
60     enum AVCodecID   codec_id;
61     /**
62      * Additional information about the codec (corresponds to the AVI FOURCC).
63      */
64     uint32_t         codec_tag;
65 
66     /**
67      * Extra binary data needed for initializing the decoder, codec-dependent.
68      *
69      * Must be allocated with av_malloc() and will be freed by
70      * avcodec_parameters_free(). The allocated size of extradata must be at
71      * least extradata_size + AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE, with the padding
72      * bytes zeroed.
73      */
74     uint8_t *extradata;
75     /**
76      * Size of the extradata content in bytes.
77      */
78     int      extradata_size;
79 
80     /**
81      * - video: the pixel format, the value corresponds to enum AVPixelFormat.
82      * - audio: the sample format, the value corresponds to enum AVSampleFormat.
83      */
84     int format;
85 
86     /**
87      * The average bitrate of the encoded data (in bits per second).
88      */
89     int64_t bit_rate;
90 
91     /**
92      * The number of bits per sample in the codedwords.
93      *
94      * This is basically the bitrate per sample. It is mandatory for a bunch of
95      * formats to actually decode them. It's the number of bits for one sample in
96      * the actual coded bitstream.
97      *
98      * This could be for example 4 for ADPCM
99      * For PCM formats this matches bits_per_raw_sample
100      * Can be 0
101      */
102     int bits_per_coded_sample;
103 
104     /**
105      * This is the number of valid bits in each output sample. If the
106      * sample format has more bits, the least significant bits are additional
107      * padding bits, which are always 0. Use right shifts to reduce the sample
108      * to its actual size. For example, audio formats with 24 bit samples will
109      * have bits_per_raw_sample set to 24, and format set to AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32.
110      * To get the original sample use "(int32_t)sample >> 8"."
111      *
112      * For ADPCM this might be 12 or 16 or similar
113      * Can be 0
114      */
115     int bits_per_raw_sample;
116 
117     /**
118      * Codec-specific bitstream restrictions that the stream conforms to.
119      */
120     int profile;
121     int level;
122 
123     /**
124      * Video only. The dimensions of the video frame in pixels.
125      */
126     int width;
127     int height;
128 
129     /**
130      * Video only. The aspect ratio (width / height) which a single pixel
131      * should have when displayed.
132      *
133      * When the aspect ratio is unknown / undefined, the numerator should be
134      * set to 0 (the denominator may have any value).
135      */
136     AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
137 
138     /**
139      * Video only. The order of the fields in interlaced video.
140      */
141     enum AVFieldOrder                  field_order;
142 
143     /**
144      * Video only. Additional colorspace characteristics.
145      */
146     enum AVColorRange                  color_range;
147     enum AVColorPrimaries              color_primaries;
148     enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
149     enum AVColorSpace                  color_space;
150     enum AVChromaLocation              chroma_location;
151 
152     /**
153      * Video only. Number of delayed frames.
154      */
155     int video_delay;
156 
157     /**
158      * Audio only. The channel layout bitmask. May be 0 if the channel layout is
159      * unknown or unspecified, otherwise the number of bits set must be equal to
160      * the channels field.
161      */
162     uint64_t channel_layout;
163     /**
164      * Audio only. The number of audio channels.
165      */
166     int      channels;
167     /**
168      * Audio only. The number of audio samples per second.
169      */
170     int      sample_rate;
171     /**
172      * Audio only. The number of bytes per coded audio frame, required by some
173      * formats.
174      *
175      * Corresponds to nBlockAlign in WAVEFORMATEX.
176      */
177     int      block_align;
178     /**
179      * Audio only. Audio frame size, if known. Required by some formats to be static.
180      */
181     int      frame_size;
182 
183     /**
184      * Audio only. The amount of padding (in samples) inserted by the encoder at
185      * the beginning of the audio. I.e. this number of leading decoded samples
186      * must be discarded by the caller to get the original audio without leading
187      * padding.
188      */
189     int initial_padding;
190     /**
191      * Audio only. The amount of padding (in samples) appended by the encoder to
192      * the end of the audio. I.e. this number of decoded samples must be
193      * discarded by the caller from the end of the stream to get the original
194      * audio without any trailing padding.
195      */
196     int trailing_padding;
197     /**
198      * Audio only. Number of samples to skip after a discontinuity.
199      */
200     int seek_preroll;
201 } AVCodecParameters;
202 
203 /**
204  * Allocate a new AVCodecParameters and set its fields to default values
205  * (unknown/invalid/0). The returned struct must be freed with
206  * avcodec_parameters_free().
207  */
208 AVCodecParameters *avcodec_parameters_alloc(void);
209 
210 /**
211  * Free an AVCodecParameters instance and everything associated with it and
212  * write NULL to the supplied pointer.
213  */
214 void avcodec_parameters_free(AVCodecParameters **par);
215 
216 /**
217  * Copy the contents of src to dst. Any allocated fields in dst are freed and
218  * replaced with newly allocated duplicates of the corresponding fields in src.
219  *
220  * @return >= 0 on success, a negative AVERROR code on failure.
221  */
222 int avcodec_parameters_copy(AVCodecParameters *dst, const AVCodecParameters *src);
223 
224 
225 /**
226  * @}
227  */
228 
229 #endif // AVCODEC_CODEC_PAR_H
230