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1 /*
2  * netlink/msg.c		Netlink Messages Interface
3  *
4  *	This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  *	License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1
7  *	of the License.
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2003-2006 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef NETLINK_MSG_H_
13 #define NETLINK_MSG_H_
14 
15 #include <netlink/netlink.h>
16 #include <netlink/object.h>
17 #include <netlink/attr.h>
18 
19 #ifdef __cplusplus
20 extern "C" {
21 #endif
22 
23 struct nlmsghdr;
24 
25 #define NL_DONTPAD	0
26 
27 /**
28  * @ingroup msg
29  * @brief
30  * Will cause the netlink port to be set to the port assigned to
31  * the netlink icoket ust before sending the message off.
32  *
33  * @note Requires the use of nl_send_auto()!
34  */
35 #define NL_AUTO_PORT	0
36 #define NL_AUTO_PID	NL_AUTO_PORT
37 
38 /**
39  * @ingroup msg
40  * @brief
41  * May be used to refer to a sequence number which should be
42  * automatically set just before sending the message off.
43  *
44  * @note Requires the use of nl_send_auto()!
45  */
46 #define NL_AUTO_SEQ	0
47 
48 struct nl_msg;
49 struct nl_tree;
50 struct ucred;
51 
52 extern int			nlmsg_size(int);
53 extern int			nlmsg_total_size(int);
54 extern int			nlmsg_padlen(int);
55 
56 extern void *			nlmsg_data(const struct nlmsghdr *);
57 extern int			nlmsg_datalen(const struct nlmsghdr *);
58 extern void *			nlmsg_tail(const struct nlmsghdr *);
59 
60 /* attribute access */
61 extern struct nlattr *	  nlmsg_attrdata(const struct nlmsghdr *, int);
62 extern int		  nlmsg_attrlen(const struct nlmsghdr *, int);
63 
64 /* message parsing */
65 extern int		  nlmsg_valid_hdr(const struct nlmsghdr *, int);
66 extern int		  nlmsg_ok(const struct nlmsghdr *, int);
67 extern struct nlmsghdr *  nlmsg_next(struct nlmsghdr *, int *);
68 extern int		  nlmsg_parse(struct nlmsghdr *, int, struct nlattr **,
69 				      int, const struct nla_policy *);
70 extern struct nlattr *	  nlmsg_find_attr(struct nlmsghdr *, int, int);
71 extern int		  nlmsg_validate(struct nlmsghdr *, int, int,
72 					 const struct nla_policy *);
73 
74 extern struct nl_msg *	  nlmsg_alloc(void);
75 extern struct nl_msg *	  nlmsg_alloc_size(size_t);
76 extern struct nl_msg *	  nlmsg_alloc_simple(int, int);
77 extern void		  nlmsg_set_default_size(size_t);
78 extern struct nl_msg *	  nlmsg_inherit(struct nlmsghdr *);
79 extern struct nl_msg *	  nlmsg_convert(struct nlmsghdr *);
80 extern void *		  nlmsg_reserve(struct nl_msg *, size_t, int);
81 extern int		  nlmsg_append(struct nl_msg *, void *, size_t, int);
82 extern int		  nlmsg_expand(struct nl_msg *, size_t);
83 
84 extern struct nlmsghdr *  nlmsg_put(struct nl_msg *, uint32_t, uint32_t,
85 				    int, int, int);
86 extern struct nlmsghdr *  nlmsg_hdr(struct nl_msg *);
87 extern void		  nlmsg_get(struct nl_msg *);
88 extern void		  nlmsg_free(struct nl_msg *);
89 
90 /* attribute modification */
91 extern void		  nlmsg_set_proto(struct nl_msg *, int);
92 extern int		  nlmsg_get_proto(struct nl_msg *);
93 extern size_t		  nlmsg_get_max_size(struct nl_msg *);
94 extern void		  nlmsg_set_src(struct nl_msg *, struct sockaddr_nl *);
95 extern struct sockaddr_nl *nlmsg_get_src(struct nl_msg *);
96 extern void		  nlmsg_set_dst(struct nl_msg *, struct sockaddr_nl *);
97 extern struct sockaddr_nl *nlmsg_get_dst(struct nl_msg *);
98 extern void		  nlmsg_set_creds(struct nl_msg *, struct ucred *);
99 extern struct ucred *	  nlmsg_get_creds(struct nl_msg *);
100 
101 extern char *		  nl_nlmsgtype2str(int, char *, size_t);
102 extern int		  nl_str2nlmsgtype(const char *);
103 
104 extern char *		  nl_nlmsg_flags2str(int, char *, size_t);
105 
106 extern int		  nl_msg_parse(struct nl_msg *,
107 				       void (*cb)(struct nl_object *, void *),
108 				       void *);
109 
110 extern void		nl_msg_dump(struct nl_msg *, FILE *);
111 
112 /**
113  * @name Iterators
114  * @{
115  */
116 
117 /**
118  * @ingroup msg
119  * Iterate over a stream of attributes in a message
120  * @arg pos	loop counter, set to current attribute
121  * @arg nlh	netlink message header
122  * @arg hdrlen	length of family header
123  * @arg rem	initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream
124  */
125 #define nlmsg_for_each_attr(pos, nlh, hdrlen, rem) \
126 	nla_for_each_attr(pos, nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen), \
127 			  nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen), rem)
128 
129 /**
130  * Iterate over a stream of messages
131  * @arg pos	loop counter, set to current message
132  * @arg head	head of message stream
133  * @arg len	length of message stream
134  */
135 #define nlmsg_for_each(pos, head, len) \
136 	for (int rem = len, pos = head; \
137 		nlmsg_ok(pos, rem); \
138 		pos = nlmsg_next(pos, &rem))
139 
140 #define nlmsg_for_each_msg(pos, head, len, rem) \
141 		nlmsg_for_each(pos, head, len)
142 
143 /** @} */
144 
145 #ifdef __cplusplus
146 }
147 #endif
148 
149 #endif
150