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1 /*
2  * Creative YUV (CYUV) Video Decoder
3  *   by Mike Melanson (melanson@pcisys.net)
4  * based on "Creative YUV (CYUV) stream format for AVI":
5  *   http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~timf/videocodec/cyuv.txt
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2003 The FFmpeg project
8  *
9  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
10  *
11  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
13  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
14  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
22  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
24  */
25 
26 /**
27  * @file
28  * Creative YUV (CYUV) Video Decoder.
29  */
30 
31 #include <stdio.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 
35 #include "avcodec.h"
36 #include "internal.h"
37 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
38 
39 
40 typedef struct CyuvDecodeContext {
41     AVCodecContext *avctx;
42     int width, height;
43 } CyuvDecodeContext;
44 
cyuv_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)45 static av_cold int cyuv_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
46 {
47     CyuvDecodeContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
48 
49     s->avctx = avctx;
50     s->width = avctx->width;
51     /* width needs to be divisible by 4 for this codec to work */
52     if (s->width & 0x3)
53         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
54     s->height = avctx->height;
55 
56     return 0;
57 }
58 
cyuv_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame,AVPacket * avpkt)59 static int cyuv_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
60                              void *data, int *got_frame,
61                              AVPacket *avpkt)
62 {
63     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
64     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
65     CyuvDecodeContext *s=avctx->priv_data;
66     AVFrame *frame = data;
67 
68     unsigned char *y_plane;
69     unsigned char *u_plane;
70     unsigned char *v_plane;
71     int y_ptr;
72     int u_ptr;
73     int v_ptr;
74 
75     /* prediction error tables (make it clear that they are signed values) */
76     const signed char *y_table = (const signed char*)buf +  0;
77     const signed char *u_table = (const signed char*)buf + 16;
78     const signed char *v_table = (const signed char*)buf + 32;
79 
80     unsigned char y_pred, u_pred, v_pred;
81     int stream_ptr;
82     unsigned char cur_byte;
83     int pixel_groups;
84     int rawsize = s->height * FFALIGN(s->width,2) * 2;
85     int ret;
86 
87     if (avctx->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_AURA) {
88         y_table = u_table;
89         u_table = v_table;
90     }
91     /* sanity check the buffer size: A buffer has 3x16-bytes tables
92      * followed by (height) lines each with 3 bytes to represent groups
93      * of 4 pixels. Thus, the total size of the buffer ought to be:
94      *    (3 * 16) + height * (width * 3 / 4) */
95     if (buf_size == 48 + s->height * (s->width * 3 / 4)) {
96         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV411P;
97     } else if(buf_size == rawsize ) {
98         avctx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_UYVY422;
99     } else {
100         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "got a buffer with %d bytes when %d were expected\n",
101                buf_size, 48 + s->height * (s->width * 3 / 4));
102         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
103     }
104 
105     /* pixel data starts 48 bytes in, after 3x16-byte tables */
106     stream_ptr = 48;
107 
108     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
109         return ret;
110 
111     y_plane = frame->data[0];
112     u_plane = frame->data[1];
113     v_plane = frame->data[2];
114 
115     if (buf_size == rawsize) {
116         int linesize = FFALIGN(s->width,2) * 2;
117         y_plane += frame->linesize[0] * s->height;
118         for (stream_ptr = 0; stream_ptr < rawsize; stream_ptr += linesize) {
119             y_plane -= frame->linesize[0];
120             memcpy(y_plane, buf+stream_ptr, linesize);
121         }
122     } else {
123 
124     /* iterate through each line in the height */
125     for (y_ptr = 0, u_ptr = 0, v_ptr = 0;
126          y_ptr < (s->height * frame->linesize[0]);
127          y_ptr += frame->linesize[0] - s->width,
128          u_ptr += frame->linesize[1] - s->width / 4,
129          v_ptr += frame->linesize[2] - s->width / 4) {
130 
131         /* reset predictors */
132         cur_byte = buf[stream_ptr++];
133         u_plane[u_ptr++] = u_pred = cur_byte & 0xF0;
134         y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred = (cur_byte & 0x0F) << 4;
135 
136         cur_byte = buf[stream_ptr++];
137         v_plane[v_ptr++] = v_pred = cur_byte & 0xF0;
138         y_pred += y_table[cur_byte & 0x0F];
139         y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
140 
141         cur_byte = buf[stream_ptr++];
142         y_pred += y_table[cur_byte & 0x0F];
143         y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
144         y_pred += y_table[(cur_byte & 0xF0) >> 4];
145         y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
146 
147         /* iterate through the remaining pixel groups (4 pixels/group) */
148         pixel_groups = s->width / 4 - 1;
149         while (pixel_groups--) {
150 
151             cur_byte = buf[stream_ptr++];
152             u_pred += u_table[(cur_byte & 0xF0) >> 4];
153             u_plane[u_ptr++] = u_pred;
154             y_pred += y_table[cur_byte & 0x0F];
155             y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
156 
157             cur_byte = buf[stream_ptr++];
158             v_pred += v_table[(cur_byte & 0xF0) >> 4];
159             v_plane[v_ptr++] = v_pred;
160             y_pred += y_table[cur_byte & 0x0F];
161             y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
162 
163             cur_byte = buf[stream_ptr++];
164             y_pred += y_table[cur_byte & 0x0F];
165             y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
166             y_pred += y_table[(cur_byte & 0xF0) >> 4];
167             y_plane[y_ptr++] = y_pred;
168 
169         }
170     }
171     }
172 
173     *got_frame = 1;
174 
175     return buf_size;
176 }
177 
178 #if CONFIG_AURA_DECODER
179 AVCodec ff_aura_decoder = {
180     .name           = "aura",
181     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Auravision AURA"),
182     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
183     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_AURA,
184     .priv_data_size = sizeof(CyuvDecodeContext),
185     .init           = cyuv_decode_init,
186     .decode         = cyuv_decode_frame,
187     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
188     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
189 };
190 #endif
191 
192 #if CONFIG_CYUV_DECODER
193 AVCodec ff_cyuv_decoder = {
194     .name           = "cyuv",
195     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Creative YUV (CYUV)"),
196     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
197     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_CYUV,
198     .priv_data_size = sizeof(CyuvDecodeContext),
199     .init           = cyuv_decode_init,
200     .decode         = cyuv_decode_frame,
201     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
202     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
203 };
204 #endif
205