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1 /*
2  * LRC lyrics file format decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 StarBrilliant <m13253@hotmail.com>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include <inttypes.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "avformat.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 #include "lrc.h"
29 #include "metadata.h"
30 #include "subtitles.h"
31 #include "libavutil/bprint.h"
32 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
33 
34 typedef struct LRCContext {
35     FFDemuxSubtitlesQueue q;
36     int64_t ts_offset; // offset metadata item
37 } LRCContext;
38 
find_header(const char * p)39 static int64_t find_header(const char *p)
40 {
41     int64_t offset = 0;
42     while(p[offset] == ' ' || p[offset] == '\t') {
43         offset++;
44     }
45     if(p[offset] == '[' && p[offset + 1] >= 'a' && p[offset + 1] <= 'z') {
46         return offset;
47     } else {
48         return -1;
49     }
50 }
51 
count_ts(const char * p)52 static int64_t count_ts(const char *p)
53 {
54     int64_t offset = 0;
55     int in_brackets = 0;
56 
57     for(;;) {
58         if(p[offset] == ' ' || p[offset] == '\t') {
59             offset++;
60         } else if(p[offset] == '[') {
61             offset++;
62             in_brackets++;
63         } else if (p[offset] == ']' && in_brackets) {
64             offset++;
65             in_brackets--;
66         } else if(in_brackets &&
67                  (p[offset] == ':' || p[offset] == '.' || p[offset] == '-' ||
68                  (p[offset] >= '0' && p[offset] <= '9'))) {
69             offset++;
70         } else {
71             break;
72         }
73     }
74     return offset;
75 }
76 
read_ts(const char * p,int64_t * start)77 static int64_t read_ts(const char *p, int64_t *start)
78 {
79     int64_t offset = 0;
80     uint64_t mm, ss, cs;
81 
82     while(p[offset] == ' ' || p[offset] == '\t') {
83         offset++;
84     }
85     if(p[offset] != '[') {
86         return 0;
87     }
88     if(sscanf(p, "[-%"SCNu64":%"SCNu64".%"SCNu64"]", &mm, &ss, &cs) == 3) {
89         /* Just in case negative pts, players may drop it but we won't. */
90         *start = -(int64_t) (mm*60000 + ss*1000 + cs*10);
91     } else if(sscanf(p, "[%"SCNu64":%"SCNu64".%"SCNu64"]", &mm, &ss, &cs) == 3) {
92         *start = mm*60000 + ss*1000 + cs*10;
93     } else {
94         return 0;
95     }
96     do {
97         offset++;
98     } while(p[offset] && p[offset-1] != ']');
99     return offset;
100 }
101 
read_line(AVBPrint * buf,AVIOContext * pb)102 static int64_t read_line(AVBPrint *buf, AVIOContext *pb)
103 {
104     int64_t pos = avio_tell(pb);
105 
106     av_bprint_clear(buf);
107     while(!avio_feof(pb)) {
108         int c = avio_r8(pb);
109         if(c != '\r') {
110             av_bprint_chars(buf, c, 1);
111         }
112         if(c == '\n') {
113             break;
114         }
115     }
116     return pos;
117 }
118 
lrc_probe(const AVProbeData * p)119 static int lrc_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
120 {
121     int64_t offset = 0;
122     int64_t mm;
123     uint64_t ss, cs;
124     const AVMetadataConv *metadata_item;
125 
126     if(!memcmp(p->buf, "\xef\xbb\xbf", 3)) { // Skip UTF-8 BOM header
127         offset += 3;
128     }
129     while(p->buf[offset] == '\n' || p->buf[offset] == '\r') {
130         offset++;
131     }
132     if(p->buf[offset] != '[') {
133         return 0;
134     }
135     offset++;
136     // Common metadata item but not exist in ff_lrc_metadata_conv
137     if(!memcmp(p->buf + offset, "offset:", 7)) {
138         return 40;
139     }
140     if(sscanf(p->buf + offset, "%"SCNd64":%"SCNu64".%"SCNu64"]",
141               &mm, &ss, &cs) == 3) {
142         return 50;
143     }
144     // Metadata items exist in ff_lrc_metadata_conv
145     for(metadata_item = ff_lrc_metadata_conv;
146         metadata_item->native; metadata_item++) {
147         size_t metadata_item_len = strlen(metadata_item->native);
148         if(p->buf[offset + metadata_item_len] == ':' &&
149            !memcmp(p->buf + offset, metadata_item->native, metadata_item_len)) {
150             return 40;
151         }
152     }
153     return 5; // Give it 5 scores since it starts with a bracket
154 }
155 
lrc_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)156 static int lrc_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
157 {
158     LRCContext *lrc = s->priv_data;
159     AVBPrint line;
160     AVStream *st;
161 
162     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
163     if(!st) {
164         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
165     }
166     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, 1000);
167     lrc->ts_offset = 0;
168     st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE;
169     st->codecpar->codec_id   = AV_CODEC_ID_TEXT;
170     av_bprint_init(&line, 0, AV_BPRINT_SIZE_UNLIMITED);
171 
172     while(!avio_feof(s->pb)) {
173         int64_t pos = read_line(&line, s->pb);
174         int64_t header_offset = find_header(line.str);
175         if(header_offset >= 0) {
176             char *comma_offset = strchr(line.str, ':');
177             if(comma_offset) {
178                 char *right_bracket_offset = strchr(line.str, ']');
179                 if(!right_bracket_offset) {
180                     continue;
181                 }
182 
183                 *right_bracket_offset = *comma_offset = '\0';
184                 if(strcmp(line.str + 1, "offset") ||
185                    sscanf(comma_offset + 1, "%"SCNd64, &lrc->ts_offset) != 1) {
186                     av_dict_set(&s->metadata, line.str + 1, comma_offset + 1, 0);
187                 }
188                 lrc->ts_offset = av_clip64(lrc->ts_offset, INT64_MIN/4, INT64_MAX/4);
189 
190                 *comma_offset = ':';
191                 *right_bracket_offset = ']';
192             }
193 
194         } else {
195             AVPacket *sub;
196             int64_t ts_start = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
197             int64_t ts_stroffset = 0;
198             int64_t ts_stroffset_incr = 0;
199             int64_t ts_strlength = count_ts(line.str);
200 
201             while((ts_stroffset_incr = read_ts(line.str + ts_stroffset,
202                                                &ts_start)) != 0) {
203                 ts_start = av_clip64(ts_start, INT64_MIN/4, INT64_MAX/4);
204                 ts_stroffset += ts_stroffset_incr;
205                 sub = ff_subtitles_queue_insert(&lrc->q, line.str + ts_strlength,
206                                                 line.len - ts_strlength, 0);
207                 if(!sub) {
208                     ff_subtitles_queue_clean(&lrc->q);
209                     return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
210                 }
211                 sub->pos = pos;
212                 sub->pts = ts_start - lrc->ts_offset;
213                 sub->duration = -1;
214             }
215         }
216     }
217     ff_subtitles_queue_finalize(s, &lrc->q);
218     ff_metadata_conv_ctx(s, NULL, ff_lrc_metadata_conv);
219     av_bprint_finalize(&line, NULL);
220     return 0;
221 }
222 
lrc_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)223 static int lrc_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
224 {
225     LRCContext *lrc = s->priv_data;
226     return ff_subtitles_queue_read_packet(&lrc->q, pkt);
227 }
228 
lrc_read_seek(AVFormatContext * s,int stream_index,int64_t min_ts,int64_t ts,int64_t max_ts,int flags)229 static int lrc_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index,
230                          int64_t min_ts, int64_t ts, int64_t max_ts, int flags)
231 {
232     LRCContext *lrc = s->priv_data;
233     return ff_subtitles_queue_seek(&lrc->q, s, stream_index,
234                                    min_ts, ts, max_ts, flags);
235 }
236 
lrc_read_close(AVFormatContext * s)237 static int lrc_read_close(AVFormatContext *s)
238 {
239     LRCContext *lrc = s->priv_data;
240     ff_subtitles_queue_clean(&lrc->q);
241     return 0;
242 }
243 
244 AVInputFormat ff_lrc_demuxer = {
245     .name           = "lrc",
246     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("LRC lyrics"),
247     .priv_data_size = sizeof (LRCContext),
248     .read_probe     = lrc_probe,
249     .read_header    = lrc_read_header,
250     .read_packet    = lrc_read_packet,
251     .read_close     = lrc_read_close,
252     .read_seek2     = lrc_read_seek
253 };
254