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1 /*
2  * Musepack SV7 decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Konstantin Shishkov
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * MPEG Audio Layer 1/2 -like codec with frames of 1152 samples
25  * divided into 32 subbands.
26  */
27 
28 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
29 #include "libavutil/internal.h"
30 #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
31 #include "libavutil/mem_internal.h"
32 #include "libavutil/thread.h"
33 
34 #include "avcodec.h"
35 #include "get_bits.h"
36 #include "internal.h"
37 #include "mpegaudiodsp.h"
38 
39 #include "mpc.h"
40 #include "mpc7data.h"
41 
42 static VLC scfi_vlc, dscf_vlc, hdr_vlc, quant_vlc[MPC7_QUANT_VLC_TABLES][2];
43 
mpc7_init_static(void)44 static av_cold void mpc7_init_static(void)
45 {
46     static VLC_TYPE quant_tables[7224][2];
47     const uint8_t *raw_quant_table = mpc7_quant_vlcs;
48 
49     INIT_VLC_STATIC_FROM_LENGTHS(&scfi_vlc, MPC7_SCFI_BITS, MPC7_SCFI_SIZE,
50                                  &mpc7_scfi[1], 2,
51                                  &mpc7_scfi[0], 2, 1, 0, 0, 1 << MPC7_SCFI_BITS);
52     INIT_VLC_STATIC_FROM_LENGTHS(&dscf_vlc, MPC7_DSCF_BITS, MPC7_DSCF_SIZE,
53                                  &mpc7_dscf[1], 2,
54                                  &mpc7_dscf[0], 2, 1, -7, 0, 1 << MPC7_DSCF_BITS);
55     INIT_VLC_STATIC_FROM_LENGTHS(&hdr_vlc, MPC7_HDR_BITS, MPC7_HDR_SIZE,
56                                  &mpc7_hdr[1], 2,
57                                  &mpc7_hdr[0], 2, 1, -5, 0, 1 << MPC7_HDR_BITS);
58     for (unsigned i = 0, offset = 0; i < MPC7_QUANT_VLC_TABLES; i++){
59         for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
60             quant_vlc[i][j].table           = &quant_tables[offset];
61             quant_vlc[i][j].table_allocated = FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(quant_tables) - offset;
62             ff_init_vlc_from_lengths(&quant_vlc[i][j], 9, mpc7_quant_vlc_sizes[i],
63                                      &raw_quant_table[1], 2,
64                                      &raw_quant_table[0], 2, 1,
65                                      mpc7_quant_vlc_off[i],
66                                      INIT_VLC_STATIC_OVERLONG, NULL);
67             raw_quant_table += 2 * mpc7_quant_vlc_sizes[i];
68             offset          += quant_vlc[i][j].table_size;
69         }
70     }
71     ff_mpa_synth_init_fixed();
72 }
73 
mpc7_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)74 static av_cold int mpc7_decode_init(AVCodecContext * avctx)
75 {
76     static AVOnce init_static_once = AV_ONCE_INIT;
77     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
78     GetBitContext gb;
79     LOCAL_ALIGNED_16(uint8_t, buf, [16]);
80 
81     /* Musepack SV7 is always stereo */
82     if (avctx->channels != 2) {
83         avpriv_request_sample(avctx, "%d channels", avctx->channels);
84         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
85     }
86 
87     if(avctx->extradata_size < 16){
88         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too small extradata size (%i)!\n", avctx->extradata_size);
89         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
90     }
91     memset(c->oldDSCF, 0, sizeof(c->oldDSCF));
92     av_lfg_init(&c->rnd, 0xDEADBEEF);
93     ff_bswapdsp_init(&c->bdsp);
94     ff_mpadsp_init(&c->mpadsp);
95     c->bdsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *) buf, (const uint32_t *) avctx->extradata, 4);
96     init_get_bits(&gb, buf, 128);
97 
98     c->IS = get_bits1(&gb);
99     c->MSS = get_bits1(&gb);
100     c->maxbands = get_bits(&gb, 6);
101     if(c->maxbands >= BANDS){
102         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Too many bands: %i\n", c->maxbands);
103         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
104     }
105     skip_bits_long(&gb, 88);
106     c->gapless = get_bits1(&gb);
107     c->lastframelen = get_bits(&gb, 11);
108     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "IS: %d, MSS: %d, TG: %d, LFL: %d, bands: %d\n",
109             c->IS, c->MSS, c->gapless, c->lastframelen, c->maxbands);
110     c->frames_to_skip = 0;
111 
112     avctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P;
113     avctx->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
114 
115     ff_thread_once(&init_static_once, mpc7_init_static);
116 
117     return 0;
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * Fill samples for given subband
122  */
idx_to_quant(MPCContext * c,GetBitContext * gb,int idx,int * dst)123 static inline void idx_to_quant(MPCContext *c, GetBitContext *gb, int idx, int *dst)
124 {
125     int i, i1, t;
126     switch(idx){
127     case -1:
128         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND; i++){
129             *dst++ = (av_lfg_get(&c->rnd) & 0x3FC) - 510;
130         }
131         break;
132     case 1:
133         i1 = get_bits1(gb);
134         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND/3; i++){
135             t = get_vlc2(gb, quant_vlc[0][i1].table, 9, 2);
136             *dst++ = mpc7_idx30[t];
137             *dst++ = mpc7_idx31[t];
138             *dst++ = mpc7_idx32[t];
139         }
140         break;
141     case 2:
142         i1 = get_bits1(gb);
143         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND/2; i++){
144             t = get_vlc2(gb, quant_vlc[1][i1].table, 9, 2);
145             *dst++ = mpc7_idx50[t];
146             *dst++ = mpc7_idx51[t];
147         }
148         break;
149     case  3: case  4: case  5: case  6: case  7:
150         i1 = get_bits1(gb);
151         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND; i++)
152             *dst++ = get_vlc2(gb, quant_vlc[idx-1][i1].table, 9, 2);
153         break;
154     case  8: case  9: case 10: case 11: case 12:
155     case 13: case 14: case 15: case 16: case 17:
156         t = (1 << (idx - 2)) - 1;
157         for(i = 0; i < SAMPLES_PER_BAND; i++)
158             *dst++ = get_bits(gb, idx - 1) - t;
159         break;
160     default: // case 0 and -2..-17
161         return;
162     }
163 }
164 
get_scale_idx(GetBitContext * gb,int ref)165 static int get_scale_idx(GetBitContext *gb, int ref)
166 {
167     int t = get_vlc2(gb, dscf_vlc.table, MPC7_DSCF_BITS, 1);
168     if (t == 8)
169         return get_bits(gb, 6);
170     return ref + t;
171 }
172 
mpc7_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)173 static int mpc7_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx, void *data,
174                              int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
175 {
176     AVFrame *frame     = data;
177     const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
178     int buf_size;
179     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
180     GetBitContext gb;
181     int i, ch;
182     int mb = -1;
183     Band *bands = c->bands;
184     int off, ret, last_frame, skip;
185     int bits_used, bits_avail;
186 
187     memset(bands, 0, sizeof(*bands) * (c->maxbands + 1));
188 
189     buf_size = avpkt->size & ~3;
190     if (buf_size <= 0) {
191         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "packet size is too small (%i bytes)\n",
192                avpkt->size);
193         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
194     }
195     if (buf_size != avpkt->size) {
196         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "packet size is not a multiple of 4. "
197                "extra bytes at the end will be skipped.\n");
198     }
199 
200     skip       = buf[0];
201     last_frame = buf[1];
202     buf       += 4;
203     buf_size  -= 4;
204 
205     /* get output buffer */
206     frame->nb_samples = MPC_FRAME_SIZE;
207     if ((ret = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
208         return ret;
209 
210     av_fast_padded_malloc(&c->bits, &c->buf_size, buf_size);
211     if (!c->bits)
212         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
213     c->bdsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *) c->bits, (const uint32_t *) buf,
214                       buf_size >> 2);
215     if ((ret = init_get_bits8(&gb, c->bits, buf_size)) < 0)
216         return ret;
217     skip_bits_long(&gb, skip);
218 
219     /* read subband indexes */
220     for(i = 0; i <= c->maxbands; i++){
221         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++){
222             int t = i ? get_vlc2(&gb, hdr_vlc.table, MPC7_HDR_BITS, 1) : 4;
223             if(t == 4) bands[i].res[ch] = get_bits(&gb, 4);
224             else bands[i].res[ch] = bands[i-1].res[ch] + t;
225             if (bands[i].res[ch] < -1 || bands[i].res[ch] > 17) {
226                 av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "subband index invalid\n");
227                 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
228             }
229         }
230 
231         if(bands[i].res[0] || bands[i].res[1]){
232             mb = i;
233             if(c->MSS) bands[i].msf = get_bits1(&gb);
234         }
235     }
236     /* get scale indexes coding method */
237     for(i = 0; i <= mb; i++)
238         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
239             if(bands[i].res[ch]) bands[i].scfi[ch] = get_vlc2(&gb, scfi_vlc.table, MPC7_SCFI_BITS, 1);
240     /* get scale indexes */
241     for(i = 0; i <= mb; i++){
242         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++){
243             if(bands[i].res[ch]){
244                 bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = c->oldDSCF[ch][i];
245                 bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2]);
246                 switch(bands[i].scfi[ch]){
247                 case 0:
248                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0]);
249                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1]);
250                     break;
251                 case 1:
252                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0]);
253                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1];
254                     break;
255                 case 2:
256                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0];
257                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = get_scale_idx(&gb, bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1]);
258                     break;
259                 case 3:
260                     bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][1] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][0];
261                     break;
262                 }
263                 c->oldDSCF[ch][i] = bands[i].scf_idx[ch][2];
264             }
265         }
266     }
267     /* get quantizers */
268     memset(c->Q, 0, sizeof(c->Q));
269     off = 0;
270     for(i = 0; i < BANDS; i++, off += SAMPLES_PER_BAND)
271         for(ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++)
272             idx_to_quant(c, &gb, bands[i].res[ch], c->Q[ch] + off);
273 
274     ff_mpc_dequantize_and_synth(c, mb, (int16_t **)frame->extended_data, 2);
275     if(last_frame)
276         frame->nb_samples = c->lastframelen;
277 
278     bits_used = get_bits_count(&gb);
279     bits_avail = buf_size * 8;
280     if (!last_frame && ((bits_avail < bits_used) || (bits_used + 32 <= bits_avail))) {
281         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Error decoding frame: used %i of %i bits\n", bits_used, bits_avail);
282         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
283     }
284     if(c->frames_to_skip){
285         c->frames_to_skip--;
286         *got_frame_ptr = 0;
287         return avpkt->size;
288     }
289 
290     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
291 
292     return avpkt->size;
293 }
294 
mpc7_decode_flush(AVCodecContext * avctx)295 static void mpc7_decode_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
296 {
297     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
298 
299     memset(c->oldDSCF, 0, sizeof(c->oldDSCF));
300     c->frames_to_skip = 32;
301 }
302 
mpc7_decode_close(AVCodecContext * avctx)303 static av_cold int mpc7_decode_close(AVCodecContext *avctx)
304 {
305     MPCContext *c = avctx->priv_data;
306     av_freep(&c->bits);
307     c->buf_size = 0;
308     return 0;
309 }
310 
311 AVCodec ff_mpc7_decoder = {
312     .name           = "mpc7",
313     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Musepack SV7"),
314     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
315     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_MUSEPACK7,
316     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MPCContext),
317     .init           = mpc7_decode_init,
318     .close          = mpc7_decode_close,
319     .decode         = mpc7_decode_frame,
320     .flush          = mpc7_decode_flush,
321     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1,
322     .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]) { AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16P,
323                                                       AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE },
324     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_INIT_THREADSAFE,
325 };
326