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1 /*
2  * mtv demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Reynaldo H. Verdejo Pinochet
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * MTV demuxer.
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/bswap.h"
28 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
29 #include "avformat.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 
32 #define MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE 500
33 #define MTV_HEADER_SIZE 512
34 #define MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE 12
35 #define MTV_IMAGE_DEFAULT_BPP 16
36 #define MTV_AUDIO_SAMPLING_RATE 44100
37 
38 typedef struct MTVDemuxContext {
39 
40     unsigned int file_size;         ///< filesize, not always right
41     unsigned int segments;          ///< number of 512 byte segments
42     unsigned int audio_identifier;  ///< 'MP3' on all files I have seen
43     unsigned int audio_br;          ///< bitrate of audio channel (mp3)
44     unsigned int img_colorfmt;      ///< frame colorfmt rgb 565/555
45     unsigned int img_bpp;           ///< frame bits per pixel
46     unsigned int img_width;
47     unsigned int img_height;
48     unsigned int img_segment_size;  ///< size of image segment
49     unsigned int video_fps;
50     unsigned int full_segment_size;
51 
52 } MTVDemuxContext;
53 
mtv_probe(const AVProbeData * p)54 static int mtv_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
55 {
56     /* we need at least 57 bytes from the header
57      * to try parsing all required fields
58      */
59     if (p->buf_size < 57)
60         return 0;
61 
62     /* Magic is 'AMV' */
63     if (*p->buf != 'A' || *(p->buf + 1) != 'M' || *(p->buf + 2) != 'V')
64         return 0;
65 
66     /* Audio magic is always MP3 */
67     if (p->buf[43] != 'M' || p->buf[44] != 'P' || p->buf[45] != '3')
68         return 0;
69 
70     /* Check for nonzero in bpp and (width|height) header fields */
71     if(!(p->buf[51] && AV_RL16(&p->buf[52]) | AV_RL16(&p->buf[54])))
72         return 0;
73 
74     /* If width or height are 0 then imagesize header field should not */
75     if(!AV_RL16(&p->buf[52]) || !AV_RL16(&p->buf[54]))
76     {
77         if(!!AV_RL16(&p->buf[56]))
78             return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
79         else
80             return 0;
81     }
82 
83     /* Image bpp is not an absolutely required
84      * field as we latter claim it should be 16
85      * no matter what. All samples in the wild
86      * are RGB565/555.
87      */
88     if(p->buf[51] != MTV_IMAGE_DEFAULT_BPP)
89         return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION / 2;
90 
91     /* We had enough data to parse header values
92      * but we expect to be able to get 512 bytes
93      * of header to be sure.
94      */
95     if (p->buf_size < MTV_HEADER_SIZE)
96         return AVPROBE_SCORE_EXTENSION;
97 
98     return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
99 }
100 
mtv_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)101 static int mtv_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
102 {
103     MTVDemuxContext *mtv = s->priv_data;
104     AVIOContext   *pb  = s->pb;
105     AVStream        *st;
106     unsigned int    audio_subsegments;
107 
108     avio_skip(pb, 3);
109     mtv->file_size         = avio_rl32(pb);
110     mtv->segments          = avio_rl32(pb);
111     avio_skip(pb, 32);
112     mtv->audio_identifier  = avio_rl24(pb);
113     mtv->audio_br          = avio_rl16(pb);
114     mtv->img_colorfmt      = avio_rl24(pb);
115     mtv->img_bpp           = avio_r8(pb);
116     mtv->img_width         = avio_rl16(pb);
117     mtv->img_height        = avio_rl16(pb);
118     mtv->img_segment_size  = avio_rl16(pb);
119 
120     /* Assume 16bpp even if claimed otherwise.
121      * We know its going to be RGBG565/555 anyway
122      */
123     if (mtv->img_bpp != MTV_IMAGE_DEFAULT_BPP) {
124         av_log (s, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Header claims %dbpp (!= 16). Ignoring\n",
125                 mtv->img_bpp);
126         mtv->img_bpp = MTV_IMAGE_DEFAULT_BPP;
127     }
128 
129     /* Calculate width and height if missing from header */
130 
131     if (!mtv->img_width && mtv->img_height > 0 && mtv->img_bpp >= 8)
132         mtv->img_width=mtv->img_segment_size / (mtv->img_bpp>>3)
133                         / mtv->img_height;
134 
135     if (!mtv->img_height && mtv->img_width > 0 && mtv->img_bpp >= 8)
136         mtv->img_height=mtv->img_segment_size / (mtv->img_bpp>>3)
137                         / mtv->img_width;
138 
139     if(!mtv->img_height || !mtv->img_width || !mtv->img_segment_size){
140         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "width or height or segment_size is invalid and I cannot calculate them from other information\n");
141         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
142     }
143 
144     avio_skip(pb, 4);
145     audio_subsegments = avio_rl16(pb);
146 
147     if (audio_subsegments == 0) {
148         avpriv_request_sample(s, "MTV files without audio");
149         return AVERROR_PATCHWELCOME;
150     }
151 
152     mtv->full_segment_size =
153         audio_subsegments * (MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE + MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE) +
154         mtv->img_segment_size;
155     mtv->video_fps         = (mtv->audio_br / 4) / audio_subsegments;
156 
157     // FIXME Add sanity check here
158 
159     // all systems go! init decoders
160 
161     // video - raw rgb565
162 
163     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
164     if(!st)
165         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
166 
167     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, mtv->video_fps);
168     st->codecpar->codec_type      = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
169     st->codecpar->codec_id        = AV_CODEC_ID_RAWVIDEO;
170     st->codecpar->format          = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB565BE;
171     st->codecpar->width           = mtv->img_width;
172     st->codecpar->height          = mtv->img_height;
173     st->codecpar->extradata       = av_strdup("BottomUp");
174     if (!st->codecpar->extradata)
175         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
176     st->codecpar->extradata_size  = 9;
177 
178     // audio - mp3
179 
180     st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
181     if(!st)
182         return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
183 
184     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 64, 1, MTV_AUDIO_SAMPLING_RATE);
185     st->codecpar->codec_type      = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
186     st->codecpar->codec_id        = AV_CODEC_ID_MP3;
187     st->codecpar->bit_rate        = mtv->audio_br;
188     st->need_parsing              = AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL;
189 
190     // Jump over header
191 
192     if(avio_seek(pb, MTV_HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != MTV_HEADER_SIZE)
193         return AVERROR(EIO);
194 
195     return 0;
196 
197 }
198 
mtv_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)199 static int mtv_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s, AVPacket *pkt)
200 {
201     MTVDemuxContext *mtv = s->priv_data;
202     AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
203     int ret;
204 
205     if((avio_tell(pb) - s->internal->data_offset + mtv->img_segment_size) % mtv->full_segment_size)
206     {
207         avio_skip(pb, MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE);
208 
209         ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, MTV_ASUBCHUNK_DATA_SIZE);
210         if(ret < 0)
211             return ret;
212 
213         pkt->pos -= MTV_AUDIO_PADDING_SIZE;
214         pkt->stream_index = 1;
215 
216     }else
217     {
218         ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, mtv->img_segment_size);
219         if(ret < 0)
220             return ret;
221 
222         pkt->stream_index = 0;
223     }
224 
225     return ret;
226 }
227 
228 AVInputFormat ff_mtv_demuxer = {
229     .name           = "mtv",
230     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("MTV"),
231     .priv_data_size = sizeof(MTVDemuxContext),
232     .read_probe     = mtv_probe,
233     .read_header    = mtv_read_header,
234     .read_packet    = mtv_read_packet,
235 };
236