• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * LPCM codecs for PCM format found in Blu-ray PCM streams
3  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 Christian Schmidt
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * PCM codec for Blu-ray PCM audio tracks
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/channel_layout.h"
28 #include "avcodec.h"
29 #include "bytestream.h"
30 #include "internal.h"
31 
32 /*
33  * Channel Mapping according to
34  * Blu-ray Disc Read-Only Format Version 1
35  * Part 3: Audio Visual Basic Specifications
36  * mono     M1    X
37  * stereo   L     R
38  * 3/0      L     R    C    X
39  * 2/1      L     R    S    X
40  * 3/1      L     R    C    S
41  * 2/2      L     R    LS   RS
42  * 3/2      L     R    C    LS    RS    X
43  * 3/2+lfe  L     R    C    LS    RS    lfe
44  * 3/4      L     R    C    LS    Rls   Rrs  RS   X
45  * 3/4+lfe  L     R    C    LS    Rls   Rrs  RS   lfe
46  */
47 
48 /**
49  * Parse the header of a LPCM frame read from a Blu-ray MPEG-TS stream
50  * @param avctx the codec context
51  * @param header pointer to the first four bytes of the data packet
52  */
pcm_bluray_parse_header(AVCodecContext * avctx,const uint8_t * header)53 static int pcm_bluray_parse_header(AVCodecContext *avctx,
54                                    const uint8_t *header)
55 {
56     static const uint8_t bits_per_samples[4] = { 0, 16, 20, 24 };
57     static const uint32_t channel_layouts[16] = {
58         0, AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO, 0, AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO, AV_CH_LAYOUT_SURROUND,
59         AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_1, AV_CH_LAYOUT_4POINT0, AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_2,
60         AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0, AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1, AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT0,
61         AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1, 0, 0, 0, 0
62     };
63     static const uint8_t channels[16] = {
64         0, 1, 0, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0
65     };
66     uint8_t channel_layout = header[2] >> 4;
67 
68     if (avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO)
69         ff_dlog(avctx, "pcm_bluray_parse_header: header = %02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
70                 header[0], header[1], header[2], header[3]);
71 
72     /* get the sample depth and derive the sample format from it */
73     avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = bits_per_samples[header[3] >> 6];
74     if (!(avctx->bits_per_coded_sample == 16 || avctx->bits_per_coded_sample == 24)) {
75         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "unsupported sample depth (%d)\n", avctx->bits_per_coded_sample);
76         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
77     }
78     avctx->sample_fmt = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample == 16 ? AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16
79                                                            : AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32;
80     if (avctx->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32)
81         avctx->bits_per_raw_sample = avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;
82 
83     /* get the sample rate. Not all values are used. */
84     switch (header[2] & 0x0f) {
85     case 1:
86         avctx->sample_rate = 48000;
87         break;
88     case 4:
89         avctx->sample_rate = 96000;
90         break;
91     case 5:
92         avctx->sample_rate = 192000;
93         break;
94     default:
95         avctx->sample_rate = 0;
96         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reserved sample rate (%d)\n",
97                header[2] & 0x0f);
98         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
99     }
100 
101     /*
102      * get the channel number (and mapping). Not all values are used.
103      * It must be noted that the number of channels in the MPEG stream can
104      * differ from the actual meaningful number, e.g. mono audio still has two
105      * channels, one being empty.
106      */
107     avctx->channel_layout  = channel_layouts[channel_layout];
108     avctx->channels        =        channels[channel_layout];
109     if (!avctx->channels) {
110         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reserved channel configuration (%d)\n",
111                channel_layout);
112         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
113     }
114 
115     avctx->bit_rate = FFALIGN(avctx->channels, 2) * avctx->sample_rate *
116                       avctx->bits_per_coded_sample;
117 
118     if (avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_PICT_INFO)
119         ff_dlog(avctx,
120                 "pcm_bluray_parse_header: %d channels, %d bits per sample, %d Hz, %"PRId64" bit/s\n",
121                 avctx->channels, avctx->bits_per_coded_sample,
122                 avctx->sample_rate, avctx->bit_rate);
123     return 0;
124 }
125 
pcm_bluray_decode_frame(AVCodecContext * avctx,void * data,int * got_frame_ptr,AVPacket * avpkt)126 static int pcm_bluray_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data,
127                                    int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
128 {
129     AVFrame *frame     = data;
130     const uint8_t *src = avpkt->data;
131     int buf_size = avpkt->size;
132     GetByteContext gb;
133     int num_source_channels, channel, retval;
134     int sample_size, samples;
135     int16_t *dst16;
136     int32_t *dst32;
137 
138     if (buf_size < 4) {
139         av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "PCM packet too small\n");
140         return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
141     }
142 
143     if ((retval = pcm_bluray_parse_header(avctx, src)))
144         return retval;
145     src += 4;
146     buf_size -= 4;
147 
148     bytestream2_init(&gb, src, buf_size);
149 
150     /* There's always an even number of channels in the source */
151     num_source_channels = FFALIGN(avctx->channels, 2);
152     sample_size = (num_source_channels *
153                    (avctx->sample_fmt == AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 ? 16 : 24)) >> 3;
154     samples = buf_size / sample_size;
155 
156     /* get output buffer */
157     frame->nb_samples = samples;
158     if ((retval = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
159         return retval;
160     dst16 = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
161     dst32 = (int32_t *)frame->data[0];
162 
163     if (samples) {
164         switch (avctx->channel_layout) {
165             /* cases with same number of source and coded channels */
166         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO:
167         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_4POINT0:
168         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_2:
169             samples *= num_source_channels;
170             if (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 == avctx->sample_fmt) {
171 #if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
172                 bytestream2_get_buffer(&gb, dst16, buf_size);
173 #else
174                 do {
175                     *dst16++ = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
176                 } while (--samples);
177 #endif
178             } else {
179                 do {
180                     *dst32++ = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
181                 } while (--samples);
182             }
183             break;
184         /* cases where number of source channels = coded channels + 1 */
185         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO:
186         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_SURROUND:
187         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_2_1:
188         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0:
189             if (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 == avctx->sample_fmt) {
190                 do {
191 #if HAVE_BIGENDIAN
192                     bytestream2_get_buffer(&gb, dst16, avctx->channels * 2);
193                     dst16 += avctx->channels;
194 #else
195                     channel = avctx->channels;
196                     do {
197                         *dst16++ = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
198                     } while (--channel);
199 #endif
200                     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2);
201                 } while (--samples);
202             } else {
203                 do {
204                     channel = avctx->channels;
205                     do {
206                         *dst32++ = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
207                     } while (--channel);
208                     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 3);
209                 } while (--samples);
210             }
211             break;
212             /* remapping: L, R, C, LBack, RBack, LF */
213         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT1:
214             if (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 == avctx->sample_fmt) {
215                 do {
216                     dst16[0] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
217                     dst16[1] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
218                     dst16[2] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
219                     dst16[4] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
220                     dst16[5] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
221                     dst16[3] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
222                     dst16 += 6;
223                 } while (--samples);
224             } else {
225                 do {
226                     dst32[0] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
227                     dst32[1] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
228                     dst32[2] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
229                     dst32[4] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
230                     dst32[5] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
231                     dst32[3] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
232                     dst32 += 6;
233                 } while (--samples);
234             }
235             break;
236             /* remapping: L, R, C, LSide, LBack, RBack, RSide, <unused> */
237         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT0:
238             if (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 == avctx->sample_fmt) {
239                 do {
240                     dst16[0] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
241                     dst16[1] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
242                     dst16[2] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
243                     dst16[5] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
244                     dst16[3] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
245                     dst16[4] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
246                     dst16[6] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
247                     dst16 += 7;
248                     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 2);
249                 } while (--samples);
250             } else {
251                 do {
252                     dst32[0] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
253                     dst32[1] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
254                     dst32[2] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
255                     dst32[5] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
256                     dst32[3] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
257                     dst32[4] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
258                     dst32[6] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
259                     dst32 += 7;
260                     bytestream2_skip(&gb, 3);
261                 } while (--samples);
262             }
263             break;
264             /* remapping: L, R, C, LSide, LBack, RBack, RSide, LF */
265         case AV_CH_LAYOUT_7POINT1:
266             if (AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16 == avctx->sample_fmt) {
267                 do {
268                     dst16[0] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
269                     dst16[1] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
270                     dst16[2] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
271                     dst16[6] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
272                     dst16[4] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
273                     dst16[5] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
274                     dst16[7] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
275                     dst16[3] = bytestream2_get_be16u(&gb);
276                     dst16 += 8;
277                 } while (--samples);
278             } else {
279                 do {
280                     dst32[0] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
281                     dst32[1] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
282                     dst32[2] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
283                     dst32[6] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
284                     dst32[4] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
285                     dst32[5] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
286                     dst32[7] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
287                     dst32[3] = bytestream2_get_be24u(&gb) << 8;
288                     dst32 += 8;
289                 } while (--samples);
290             }
291             break;
292         }
293     }
294 
295     *got_frame_ptr = 1;
296 
297     retval = bytestream2_tell(&gb);
298     if (avctx->debug & FF_DEBUG_BITSTREAM)
299         ff_dlog(avctx, "pcm_bluray_decode_frame: decoded %d -> %d bytes\n",
300                 retval, buf_size);
301     return retval + 4;
302 }
303 
304 AVCodec ff_pcm_bluray_decoder = {
305     .name           = "pcm_bluray",
306     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("PCM signed 16|20|24-bit big-endian for Blu-ray media"),
307     .type           = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
308     .id             = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_BLURAY,
309     .decode         = pcm_bluray_decode_frame,
310     .capabilities   = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF,
311     .sample_fmts    = (const enum AVSampleFormat[]){
312         AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NONE
313     },
314 };
315