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1 /*
2  * Tele-typewriter demuxer
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * Tele-typewriter demuxer
25  */
26 
27 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
28 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
29 #include "libavutil/log.h"
30 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
31 #include "libavutil/opt.h"
32 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
33 #include "avformat.h"
34 #include "internal.h"
35 #include "sauce.h"
36 
isansicode(int x)37 static int isansicode(int x)
38 {
39     return x == 0x1B || x == 0x0A || x == 0x0D || (x >= 0x20 && x < 0x7f);
40 }
41 
42 static const char tty_extensions[31] = "ans,art,asc,diz,ice,nfo,txt,vt";
43 
44 typedef struct TtyDemuxContext {
45     AVClass *class;
46     int chars_per_frame;
47     uint64_t fsize;  /**< file size less metadata buffer */
48     int width, height; /**< Set by a private option. */
49     AVRational framerate; /**< Set by a private option. */
50 } TtyDemuxContext;
51 
read_probe(const AVProbeData * p)52 static int read_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
53 {
54     int cnt = 0;
55 
56     if (!p->buf_size)
57         return 0;
58 
59     for (int i = 0; i < 8 && i < p->buf_size; i++)
60         cnt += !!isansicode(p->buf[i]);
61 
62     if (cnt != 8)
63         return 0;
64 
65     for (int i = 8; i < p->buf_size; i++)
66         cnt += !!isansicode(p->buf[i]);
67 
68     return (cnt * 99LL / p->buf_size) * (cnt > 400) *
69         !!av_match_ext(p->filename, tty_extensions);
70 }
71 
72 /**
73  * Parse EFI header
74  */
efi_read(AVFormatContext * avctx,uint64_t start_pos)75 static int efi_read(AVFormatContext *avctx, uint64_t start_pos)
76 {
77     TtyDemuxContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
78     AVIOContext *pb = avctx->pb;
79     char buf[37];
80     int len;
81 
82     avio_seek(pb, start_pos, SEEK_SET);
83     if (avio_r8(pb) != 0x1A)
84         return -1;
85 
86 #define GET_EFI_META(name,size) \
87     len = avio_r8(pb); \
88     if (len < 1 || len > size) \
89         return -1; \
90     if (avio_read(pb, buf, size) == size) { \
91         buf[len] = 0; \
92         av_dict_set(&avctx->metadata, name, buf, 0); \
93     }
94 
95     GET_EFI_META("filename", 12)
96     GET_EFI_META("title",    36)
97 
98     s->fsize = start_pos;
99     return 0;
100 }
101 
read_header(AVFormatContext * avctx)102 static int read_header(AVFormatContext *avctx)
103 {
104     TtyDemuxContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
105     int ret = 0;
106     AVStream *st = avformat_new_stream(avctx, NULL);
107 
108     if (!st) {
109         ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
110         goto fail;
111     }
112     st->codecpar->codec_tag   = 0;
113     st->codecpar->codec_type  = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
114     st->codecpar->codec_id    = AV_CODEC_ID_ANSI;
115 
116     st->codecpar->width  = s->width;
117     st->codecpar->height = s->height;
118     avpriv_set_pts_info(st, 60, s->framerate.den, s->framerate.num);
119     st->avg_frame_rate = s->framerate;
120 
121     /* simulate tty display speed */
122     s->chars_per_frame = FFMAX(av_q2d(st->time_base)*s->chars_per_frame, 1);
123 
124     if (avctx->pb->seekable & AVIO_SEEKABLE_NORMAL) {
125         s->fsize = avio_size(avctx->pb);
126         st->duration = (s->fsize + s->chars_per_frame - 1) / s->chars_per_frame;
127 
128         if (ff_sauce_read(avctx, &s->fsize, 0, 0) < 0)
129             efi_read(avctx, s->fsize - 51);
130 
131         avio_seek(avctx->pb, 0, SEEK_SET);
132     }
133 
134 fail:
135     return ret;
136 }
137 
read_packet(AVFormatContext * avctx,AVPacket * pkt)138 static int read_packet(AVFormatContext *avctx, AVPacket *pkt)
139 {
140     TtyDemuxContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
141     int n;
142 
143     if (avio_feof(avctx->pb))
144         return AVERROR_EOF;
145 
146     n = s->chars_per_frame;
147     if (s->fsize) {
148         // ignore metadata buffer
149         uint64_t p = avio_tell(avctx->pb);
150         if (p == s->fsize)
151             return AVERROR_EOF;
152         if (p + s->chars_per_frame > s->fsize)
153             n = s->fsize - p;
154     }
155 
156     pkt->size = av_get_packet(avctx->pb, pkt, n);
157     if (pkt->size < 0)
158         return pkt->size;
159     pkt->stream_index = 0;
160     pkt->pts = pkt->pos / s->chars_per_frame;
161     pkt->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
162     return 0;
163 }
164 
165 #define OFFSET(x) offsetof(TtyDemuxContext, x)
166 #define DEC AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM
167 static const AVOption options[] = {
168     { "chars_per_frame", "", offsetof(TtyDemuxContext, chars_per_frame), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, {.i64 = 6000}, 1, INT_MAX, AV_OPT_FLAG_DECODING_PARAM},
169     { "video_size", "A string describing frame size, such as 640x480 or hd720.", OFFSET(width), AV_OPT_TYPE_IMAGE_SIZE, {.str = NULL}, 0, 0, DEC },
170     { "framerate", "", OFFSET(framerate), AV_OPT_TYPE_VIDEO_RATE, {.str = "25"}, 0, INT_MAX, DEC },
171     { NULL },
172 };
173 
174 static const AVClass tty_demuxer_class = {
175     .class_name     = "TTY demuxer",
176     .item_name      = av_default_item_name,
177     .option         = options,
178     .version        = LIBAVUTIL_VERSION_INT,
179 };
180 
181 AVInputFormat ff_tty_demuxer = {
182     .name           = "tty",
183     .long_name      = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Tele-typewriter"),
184     .priv_data_size = sizeof(TtyDemuxContext),
185     .read_probe     = read_probe,
186     .read_header    = read_header,
187     .read_packet    = read_packet,
188     .extensions     = tty_extensions,
189     .priv_class     = &tty_demuxer_class,
190     .flags          = AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX,
191 };
192