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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Collabora Ltd.
3  * Copyright (C) 2019 Alyssa Rosenzweig
4  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Broadcom
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
14  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
15  * Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
23  * SOFTWARE.
24  *
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef __PAN_SCOREBOARD_H__
28 #define __PAN_SCOREBOARD_H__
29 
30 #include "genxml/gen_macros.h"
31 #include "pan_pool.h"
32 
33 struct pan_scoreboard {
34         /* The first job in the batch */
35         mali_ptr first_job;
36 
37         /* The number of jobs in the primary batch, essentially */
38         unsigned job_index;
39 
40         /* A CPU-side pointer to the previous job for next_job linking */
41         struct mali_job_header_packed *prev_job;
42 
43         /* A CPU-side pointer to the first tiler job for dep updates when
44          * injecting a reload tiler job.
45          */
46         struct mali_job_header_packed *first_tiler;
47         uint32_t first_tiler_dep1;
48 
49         /* The dependency for tiler jobs (i.e. the index of the last emitted
50          * tiler job, or zero if none have been emitted) */
51         unsigned tiler_dep;
52 
53         /* The job index of the WRITE_VALUE job (before it has been created) */
54         unsigned write_value_index;
55 };
56 
57 #ifdef PAN_ARCH
58 /*
59  * There are various types of Mali jobs:
60  *
61  *  - WRITE_VALUE: generic write primitive, used to zero tiler field
62  *  - VERTEX: runs a vertex shader
63  *  - TILER: runs tiling and sets up a fragment shader
64  *  - FRAGMENT: runs fragment shaders and writes out
65  *  - COMPUTE: runs a compute shader
66  *  - FUSED: vertex+tiler fused together, implicit intradependency (Bifrost)
67  *  - GEOMETRY: runs a geometry shader (unimplemented)
68  *  - CACHE_FLUSH: unseen in the wild, theoretically cache flush
69  *
70  * In between a full batch and a single Mali job is the "job chain", a series
71  * of Mali jobs together forming a linked list. Within the job chain, each Mali
72  * job can set (up to) two dependencies on other earlier jobs in the chain.
73  * This dependency graph forms a scoreboard. The general idea of a scoreboard
74  * applies: when there is a data dependency of job B on job A, job B sets one
75  * of its dependency indices to job A, ensuring that job B won't start until
76  * job A finishes.
77  *
78  * More specifically, here are a set of rules:
79  *
80  * - A write value job must appear if and only if there is at least one tiler
81  *   job, and tiler jobs must depend on it.
82  *
83  * - Vertex jobs and tiler jobs are independent.
84  *
85  * - A tiler job must have a dependency on its data source. If it's getting
86  *   data from a vertex job, it depends on the vertex job. If it's getting data
87  *   from software, this is null.
88  *
89  * - Tiler jobs must depend on the write value job (chained or otherwise).
90  *
91  * - Tiler jobs must be strictly ordered. So each tiler job must depend on the
92  *   previous job in the chain.
93  *
94  * - Jobs linking via next_job has no bearing on order of execution, rather it
95  *   just establishes the linked list of jobs, EXCEPT:
96  *
97  * - A job's dependencies must appear earlier in the linked list (job chain).
98  *
99  * Justification for each rule:
100  *
101  * - Write value jobs are used to write a zero into a magic tiling field, which
102  *   enables tiling to work. If tiling occurs, they are needed; if it does not,
103  *   we cannot emit them since then tiling partially occurs and it's bad.
104  *
105  * - The hardware has no notion of a "vertex/tiler job" (at least not our
106  *   hardware -- other revs have fused jobs, but --- crap, this just got even
107  *   more complicated). They are independent units that take in data, process
108  *   it, and spit out data.
109  *
110  * - Any job must depend on its data source, in fact, or risk a
111  *   read-before-write hazard. Tiler jobs get their data from vertex jobs, ergo
112  *   tiler jobs depend on the corresponding vertex job (if it's there).
113  *
114  * - The tiler is not thread-safe; this dependency prevents race conditions
115  *   between two different jobs trying to write to the tiler outputs at the
116  *   same time.
117  *
118  * - Internally, jobs are scoreboarded; the next job fields just form a linked
119  *   list to allow the jobs to be read in; the execution order is from
120  *   resolving the dependency fields instead.
121  *
122  * - The hardware cannot set a dependency on a job it doesn't know about yet,
123  *   and dependencies are processed in-order of the next job fields.
124  *
125  */
126 
127 /* Generates, uploads, and queues a a new job. All fields are written in order
128  * except for next_job accounting (TODO: Should we be clever and defer the
129  * upload of the header here until next job to keep the access pattern totally
130  * linear? Or is that just a micro op at this point?). Returns the generated
131  * index for dep management.
132  *
133  * Inject is used to inject a job at the front, for wallpapering. If you are
134  * not wallpapering and set this, dragons will eat you. */
135 
136 static inline unsigned
panfrost_add_job(struct pan_pool * pool,struct pan_scoreboard * scoreboard,enum mali_job_type type,bool barrier,bool suppress_prefetch,unsigned local_dep,unsigned global_dep,const struct panfrost_ptr * job,bool inject)137 panfrost_add_job(struct pan_pool *pool,
138                  struct pan_scoreboard *scoreboard,
139                  enum mali_job_type type,
140                  bool barrier, bool suppress_prefetch,
141                  unsigned local_dep, unsigned global_dep,
142                  const struct panfrost_ptr *job,
143                  bool inject)
144 {
145         if (type == MALI_JOB_TYPE_TILER) {
146                 /* Tiler jobs must be chained, and on Midgard, the first tiler
147                  * job must depend on the write value job, whose index we
148                  * reserve now */
149 
150                 if (PAN_ARCH <= 5 && !scoreboard->write_value_index)
151                         scoreboard->write_value_index = ++scoreboard->job_index;
152 
153                 if (scoreboard->tiler_dep && !inject)
154                         global_dep = scoreboard->tiler_dep;
155                 else if (PAN_ARCH <= 5)
156                         global_dep = scoreboard->write_value_index;
157         }
158 
159         /* Assign the index */
160         unsigned index = ++scoreboard->job_index;
161 
162         pan_pack(job->cpu, JOB_HEADER, header) {
163                 header.type = type;
164                 header.barrier = barrier;
165                 header.suppress_prefetch = suppress_prefetch;
166                 header.index = index;
167                 header.dependency_1 = local_dep;
168                 header.dependency_2 = global_dep;
169 
170                 if (inject)
171                         header.next = scoreboard->first_job;
172         }
173 
174         if (inject) {
175                 assert(type == MALI_JOB_TYPE_TILER && "only for blit shaders");
176 
177                 if (scoreboard->first_tiler) {
178                         /* Manual update of the dep2 field. This is bad,
179                          * don't copy this pattern.
180                          */
181                         scoreboard->first_tiler->opaque[5] =
182                                 scoreboard->first_tiler_dep1 | (index << 16);
183                 }
184 
185                 scoreboard->first_tiler = (void *)job->cpu;
186                 scoreboard->first_tiler_dep1 = local_dep;
187                 scoreboard->first_job = job->gpu;
188                 return index;
189         }
190 
191         /* Form a chain */
192         if (type == MALI_JOB_TYPE_TILER) {
193                 if (!scoreboard->first_tiler) {
194                         scoreboard->first_tiler = (void *)job->cpu;
195                         scoreboard->first_tiler_dep1 = local_dep;
196                 }
197                 scoreboard->tiler_dep = index;
198         }
199 
200         if (scoreboard->prev_job) {
201                 /* Manual update of the next pointer. This is bad, don't copy
202                  * this pattern.
203                  * TODO: Find a way to defer last job header emission until we
204                  * have a new job to queue or the batch is ready for execution.
205                  */
206                 scoreboard->prev_job->opaque[6] = job->gpu;
207                 scoreboard->prev_job->opaque[7] = job->gpu >> 32;
208 	} else {
209                 scoreboard->first_job = job->gpu;
210         }
211 
212         scoreboard->prev_job = (struct mali_job_header_packed *)job->cpu;
213         return index;
214 }
215 
216 /* Generates a write value job, used to initialize the tiler structures. Note
217  * this is called right before frame submission. */
218 
219 static inline struct panfrost_ptr
panfrost_scoreboard_initialize_tiler(struct pan_pool * pool,struct pan_scoreboard * scoreboard,mali_ptr polygon_list)220 panfrost_scoreboard_initialize_tiler(struct pan_pool *pool,
221                                      struct pan_scoreboard *scoreboard,
222                                      mali_ptr polygon_list)
223 {
224         struct panfrost_ptr transfer = { 0 };
225 
226         /* Check if we even need tiling */
227         if (PAN_ARCH >= 6 || !scoreboard->first_tiler)
228                 return transfer;
229 
230         /* Okay, we do. Let's generate it. We'll need the job's polygon list
231          * regardless of size. */
232 
233         transfer = pan_pool_alloc_desc(pool, WRITE_VALUE_JOB);
234 
235         pan_section_pack(transfer.cpu, WRITE_VALUE_JOB, HEADER, header) {
236                 header.type = MALI_JOB_TYPE_WRITE_VALUE;
237                 header.index = scoreboard->write_value_index;
238                 header.next = scoreboard->first_job;
239         }
240 
241         pan_section_pack(transfer.cpu, WRITE_VALUE_JOB, PAYLOAD, payload) {
242                 payload.address = polygon_list;
243                 payload.type = MALI_WRITE_VALUE_TYPE_ZERO;
244         }
245 
246         scoreboard->first_job = transfer.gpu;
247         return transfer;
248 }
249 #endif /* PAN_ARCH */
250 
251 #endif
252