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1 /* Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors. All rights reserved.
2  *
3  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
4  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
5  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
6  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
7  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
8  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
9  *
10  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
11  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
16  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
17  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
18  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
19  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 #include "uv.h"
23 #include "task.h"
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 
28 /* See test-ipc.c */
29 void spawn_helper(uv_pipe_t* channel,
30                   uv_process_t* process,
31                   const char* helper);
32 
33 void ipc_send_recv_helper_threadproc(void* arg);
34 
35 union handles {
36   uv_handle_t handle;
37   uv_stream_t stream;
38   uv_pipe_t pipe;
39   uv_tcp_t tcp;
40   uv_tty_t tty;
41 };
42 
43 struct test_ctx {
44   uv_pipe_t channel;
45   uv_connect_t connect_req;
46   uv_write_t write_req;
47   uv_write_t write_req2;
48   uv_handle_type expected_type;
49   union handles send;
50   union handles send2;
51   union handles recv;
52   union handles recv2;
53 };
54 
55 struct echo_ctx {
56   uv_pipe_t listen;
57   uv_pipe_t channel;
58   uv_write_t write_req;
59   uv_write_t write_req2;
60   uv_handle_type expected_type;
61   union handles recv;
62   union handles recv2;
63 };
64 
65 static struct test_ctx ctx;
66 static struct echo_ctx ctx2;
67 
68 /* Used in write2_cb to decide if we need to cleanup or not */
69 static int is_child_process;
70 static int is_in_process;
71 static int read_cb_count;
72 static int recv_cb_count;
73 static int write2_cb_called;
74 
75 
alloc_cb(uv_handle_t * handle,size_t suggested_size,uv_buf_t * buf)76 static void alloc_cb(uv_handle_t* handle,
77                      size_t suggested_size,
78                      uv_buf_t* buf) {
79   /* we're not actually reading anything so a small buffer is okay */
80   static char slab[8];
81   buf->base = slab;
82   buf->len = sizeof(slab);
83 }
84 
85 
recv_cb(uv_stream_t * handle,ssize_t nread,const uv_buf_t * buf)86 static void recv_cb(uv_stream_t* handle,
87                     ssize_t nread,
88                     const uv_buf_t* buf) {
89   uv_handle_type pending;
90   uv_pipe_t* pipe;
91   int r;
92   union handles* recv;
93 
94   pipe = (uv_pipe_t*) handle;
95   ASSERT(pipe == &ctx.channel);
96 
97   do {
98     if (++recv_cb_count == 1) {
99       recv = &ctx.recv;
100     } else {
101       recv = &ctx.recv2;
102     }
103 
104     /* Depending on the OS, the final recv_cb can be called after
105      * the child process has terminated which can result in nread
106      * being UV_EOF instead of the number of bytes read.  Since
107      * the other end of the pipe has closed this UV_EOF is an
108      * acceptable value. */
109     if (nread == UV_EOF) {
110       /* UV_EOF is only acceptable for the final recv_cb call */
111       ASSERT(recv_cb_count == 2);
112     } else {
113       ASSERT(nread >= 0);
114       ASSERT(uv_pipe_pending_count(pipe) > 0);
115 
116       pending = uv_pipe_pending_type(pipe);
117       ASSERT(pending == ctx.expected_type);
118 
119       if (pending == UV_NAMED_PIPE)
120         r = uv_pipe_init(ctx.channel.loop, &recv->pipe, 0);
121       else if (pending == UV_TCP)
122         r = uv_tcp_init(ctx.channel.loop, &recv->tcp);
123       else
124         abort();
125       ASSERT(r == 0);
126 
127       r = uv_accept(handle, &recv->stream);
128       ASSERT(r == 0);
129     }
130   } while (uv_pipe_pending_count(pipe) > 0);
131 
132   /* Close after two writes received */
133   if (recv_cb_count == 2) {
134     uv_close((uv_handle_t*)&ctx.channel, NULL);
135   }
136 }
137 
connect_cb(uv_connect_t * req,int status)138 static void connect_cb(uv_connect_t* req, int status) {
139   int r;
140   uv_buf_t buf;
141 
142   ASSERT(req == &ctx.connect_req);
143   ASSERT(status == 0);
144 
145   buf = uv_buf_init(".", 1);
146   r = uv_write2(&ctx.write_req,
147                 (uv_stream_t*)&ctx.channel,
148                 &buf, 1,
149                 &ctx.send.stream,
150                 NULL);
151   ASSERT(r == 0);
152 
153   /* Perform two writes to the same pipe to make sure that on Windows we are
154    * not running into issue 505:
155    *   https://github.com/libuv/libuv/issues/505 */
156   buf = uv_buf_init(".", 1);
157   r = uv_write2(&ctx.write_req2,
158                 (uv_stream_t*)&ctx.channel,
159                 &buf, 1,
160                 &ctx.send2.stream,
161                 NULL);
162   ASSERT(r == 0);
163 
164   r = uv_read_start((uv_stream_t*)&ctx.channel, alloc_cb, recv_cb);
165   ASSERT(r == 0);
166 }
167 
run_test(int inprocess)168 static int run_test(int inprocess) {
169   uv_process_t process;
170   uv_thread_t tid;
171   int r;
172 
173   if (inprocess) {
174     r = uv_thread_create(&tid, ipc_send_recv_helper_threadproc, (void *) 42);
175     ASSERT(r == 0);
176 
177     uv_sleep(1000);
178 
179     r = uv_pipe_init(uv_default_loop(), &ctx.channel, 1);
180     ASSERT(r == 0);
181 
182     uv_pipe_connect(&ctx.connect_req, &ctx.channel, TEST_PIPENAME_3, connect_cb);
183   } else {
184     spawn_helper(&ctx.channel, &process, "ipc_send_recv_helper");
185 
186     connect_cb(&ctx.connect_req, 0);
187   }
188 
189   r = uv_run(uv_default_loop(), UV_RUN_DEFAULT);
190   ASSERT(r == 0);
191 
192   ASSERT(recv_cb_count == 2);
193 
194   if (inprocess) {
195     r = uv_thread_join(&tid);
196     ASSERT(r == 0);
197   }
198 
199   return 0;
200 }
201 
run_ipc_send_recv_pipe(int inprocess)202 static int run_ipc_send_recv_pipe(int inprocess) {
203   int r;
204 
205   ctx.expected_type = UV_NAMED_PIPE;
206 
207   r = uv_pipe_init(uv_default_loop(), &ctx.send.pipe, 1);
208   ASSERT(r == 0);
209 
210   r = uv_pipe_bind(&ctx.send.pipe, TEST_PIPENAME);
211   ASSERT(r == 0);
212 
213   r = uv_pipe_init(uv_default_loop(), &ctx.send2.pipe, 1);
214   ASSERT(r == 0);
215 
216   r = uv_pipe_bind(&ctx.send2.pipe, TEST_PIPENAME_2);
217   ASSERT(r == 0);
218 
219   r = run_test(inprocess);
220   ASSERT(r == 0);
221 
222   MAKE_VALGRIND_HAPPY();
223   return 0;
224 }
225 
TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_pipe)226 TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_pipe) {
227 #if defined(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE)
228   RETURN_SKIP(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE);
229 #endif
230   return run_ipc_send_recv_pipe(0);
231 }
232 
TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_pipe_inprocess)233 TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_pipe_inprocess) {
234 #if defined(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE)
235   RETURN_SKIP(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE);
236 #endif
237   return run_ipc_send_recv_pipe(1);
238 }
239 
run_ipc_send_recv_tcp(int inprocess)240 static int run_ipc_send_recv_tcp(int inprocess) {
241   struct sockaddr_in addr;
242   int r;
243 
244   ASSERT(0 == uv_ip4_addr("127.0.0.1", TEST_PORT, &addr));
245 
246   ctx.expected_type = UV_TCP;
247 
248   r = uv_tcp_init(uv_default_loop(), &ctx.send.tcp);
249   ASSERT(r == 0);
250 
251   r = uv_tcp_init(uv_default_loop(), &ctx.send2.tcp);
252   ASSERT(r == 0);
253 
254   r = uv_tcp_bind(&ctx.send.tcp, (const struct sockaddr*) &addr, 0);
255   ASSERT(r == 0);
256 
257   r = uv_tcp_bind(&ctx.send2.tcp, (const struct sockaddr*) &addr, 0);
258   ASSERT(r == 0);
259 
260   r = run_test(inprocess);
261   ASSERT(r == 0);
262 
263   MAKE_VALGRIND_HAPPY();
264   return 0;
265 }
266 
TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_tcp)267 TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_tcp) {
268 #if defined(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE)
269   RETURN_SKIP(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE);
270 #endif
271   return run_ipc_send_recv_tcp(0);
272 }
273 
TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_tcp_inprocess)274 TEST_IMPL(ipc_send_recv_tcp_inprocess) {
275 #if defined(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE)
276   RETURN_SKIP(NO_SEND_HANDLE_ON_PIPE);
277 #endif
278   return run_ipc_send_recv_tcp(1);
279 }
280 
281 
282 /* Everything here runs in a child process or second thread. */
283 
write2_cb(uv_write_t * req,int status)284 static void write2_cb(uv_write_t* req, int status) {
285   ASSERT(status == 0);
286 
287   /* After two successful writes in the child process, allow the child
288    * process to be closed. */
289   if (++write2_cb_called == 2 && (is_child_process || is_in_process)) {
290     uv_close(&ctx2.recv.handle, NULL);
291     uv_close(&ctx2.recv2.handle, NULL);
292     uv_close((uv_handle_t*)&ctx2.channel, NULL);
293     uv_close((uv_handle_t*)&ctx2.listen, NULL);
294   }
295 }
296 
read_cb(uv_stream_t * handle,ssize_t nread,const uv_buf_t * rdbuf)297 static void read_cb(uv_stream_t* handle,
298                     ssize_t nread,
299                     const uv_buf_t* rdbuf) {
300   uv_buf_t wrbuf;
301   uv_pipe_t* pipe;
302   uv_handle_type pending;
303   int r;
304   union handles* recv;
305   uv_write_t* write_req;
306 
307   if (nread == UV_EOF || nread == UV_ECONNABORTED) {
308     return;
309   }
310 
311   ASSERT_GE(nread, 0);
312 
313   pipe = (uv_pipe_t*) handle;
314   ASSERT_EQ(pipe, &ctx2.channel);
315 
316   while (uv_pipe_pending_count(pipe) > 0) {
317     if (++read_cb_count == 2) {
318       recv = &ctx2.recv;
319       write_req = &ctx2.write_req;
320     } else {
321       recv = &ctx2.recv2;
322       write_req = &ctx2.write_req2;
323     }
324 
325     pending = uv_pipe_pending_type(pipe);
326     ASSERT(pending == UV_NAMED_PIPE || pending == UV_TCP);
327 
328     if (pending == UV_NAMED_PIPE)
329       r = uv_pipe_init(ctx2.channel.loop, &recv->pipe, 0);
330     else if (pending == UV_TCP)
331       r = uv_tcp_init(ctx2.channel.loop, &recv->tcp);
332     else
333       abort();
334     ASSERT(r == 0);
335 
336     r = uv_accept(handle, &recv->stream);
337     ASSERT(r == 0);
338 
339     wrbuf = uv_buf_init(".", 1);
340     r = uv_write2(write_req,
341                   (uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.channel,
342                   &wrbuf,
343                   1,
344                   &recv->stream,
345                   write2_cb);
346     ASSERT(r == 0);
347   }
348 }
349 
send_recv_start(void)350 static void send_recv_start(void) {
351   int r;
352   ASSERT(1 == uv_is_readable((uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.channel));
353   ASSERT(1 == uv_is_writable((uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.channel));
354   ASSERT(0 == uv_is_closing((uv_handle_t*)&ctx2.channel));
355 
356   r = uv_read_start((uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.channel, alloc_cb, read_cb);
357   ASSERT(r == 0);
358 }
359 
listen_cb(uv_stream_t * handle,int status)360 static void listen_cb(uv_stream_t* handle, int status) {
361   int r;
362   ASSERT(handle == (uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.listen);
363   ASSERT(status == 0);
364 
365   r = uv_accept((uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.listen, (uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.channel);
366   ASSERT(r == 0);
367 
368   send_recv_start();
369 }
370 
run_ipc_send_recv_helper(uv_loop_t * loop,int inprocess)371 int run_ipc_send_recv_helper(uv_loop_t* loop, int inprocess) {
372   int r;
373 
374   is_in_process = inprocess;
375 
376   memset(&ctx2, 0, sizeof(ctx2));
377 
378   r = uv_pipe_init(loop, &ctx2.listen, 0);
379   ASSERT(r == 0);
380 
381   r = uv_pipe_init(loop, &ctx2.channel, 1);
382   ASSERT(r == 0);
383 
384   if (inprocess) {
385     r = uv_pipe_bind(&ctx2.listen, TEST_PIPENAME_3);
386     ASSERT(r == 0);
387 
388     r = uv_listen((uv_stream_t*)&ctx2.listen, SOMAXCONN, listen_cb);
389     ASSERT(r == 0);
390   } else {
391     r = uv_pipe_open(&ctx2.channel, 0);
392     ASSERT(r == 0);
393 
394     send_recv_start();
395   }
396 
397   notify_parent_process();
398   r = uv_run(loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT);
399   ASSERT(r == 0);
400 
401   return 0;
402 }
403 
404 /* stdin is a duplex channel over which a handle is sent.
405  * We receive it and send it back where it came from.
406  */
ipc_send_recv_helper(void)407 int ipc_send_recv_helper(void) {
408   int r;
409 
410   r = run_ipc_send_recv_helper(uv_default_loop(), 0);
411   ASSERT(r == 0);
412 
413   MAKE_VALGRIND_HAPPY();
414   return 0;
415 }
416 
ipc_send_recv_helper_threadproc(void * arg)417 void ipc_send_recv_helper_threadproc(void* arg) {
418   int r;
419   uv_loop_t loop;
420 
421   r = uv_loop_init(&loop);
422   ASSERT(r == 0);
423 
424   r = run_ipc_send_recv_helper(&loop, 1);
425   ASSERT(r == 0);
426 
427   r = uv_loop_close(&loop);
428   ASSERT(r == 0);
429 }
430