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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2012 Vincent Lejeune
3  * Copyright © 2012 Intel Corporation
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
14  * Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
21  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "ir.h"
26 #include "util/hash_table.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * \file lower_output_reads.cpp
30  *
31  * In GLSL, shader output variables (such as varyings) can be both read and
32  * written.  However, on some hardware, reading an output register causes
33  * trouble.
34  *
35  * This pass creates temporary shadow copies of every (used) shader output,
36  * and replaces all accesses to use those instead.  It also adds code to the
37  * main() function to copy the final values to the actual shader outputs.
38  */
39 
40 namespace {
41 
42 class output_read_remover : public ir_hierarchical_visitor {
43 protected:
44    /**
45     * A hash table mapping from the original ir_variable shader outputs
46     * (ir_var_shader_out mode) to the new temporaries to be used instead.
47     */
48    hash_table *replacements;
49 
50    unsigned stage;
51 public:
52    output_read_remover(unsigned stage);
53    ~output_read_remover();
54    virtual ir_visitor_status visit(class ir_dereference_variable *);
55    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_leave(class ir_emit_vertex *);
56    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_leave(class ir_return *);
57    virtual ir_visitor_status visit_leave(class ir_function_signature *);
58 };
59 
60 } /* anonymous namespace */
61 
62 /**
63  * Hash function for the output variables - computes the hash of the name.
64  * NOTE: We're using the name string to ensure that the hash doesn't depend
65  * on any random factors, otherwise the output_read_remover could produce
66  * the random order of the assignments.
67  *
68  * NOTE: If you want to reuse this function please take into account that
69  * generally the names of the variables are non-unique.
70  */
71 static unsigned
hash_table_var_hash(const void * key)72 hash_table_var_hash(const void *key)
73 {
74    const ir_variable * var = static_cast<const ir_variable *>(key);
75    return _mesa_hash_string(var->name);
76 }
77 
output_read_remover(unsigned stage)78 output_read_remover::output_read_remover(unsigned stage)
79 {
80    this->stage = stage;
81    replacements = _mesa_hash_table_create(NULL, hash_table_var_hash,
82                                           _mesa_key_pointer_equal);
83 }
84 
~output_read_remover()85 output_read_remover::~output_read_remover()
86 {
87    _mesa_hash_table_destroy(replacements, NULL);
88 }
89 
90 ir_visitor_status
visit(ir_dereference_variable * ir)91 output_read_remover::visit(ir_dereference_variable *ir)
92 {
93    if (ir->var->data.mode != ir_var_shader_out || ir->var->data.fb_fetch_output)
94       return visit_continue;
95 
96    hash_entry *entry = _mesa_hash_table_search(replacements, ir->var);
97    ir_variable *temp = entry ? (ir_variable *) entry->data : NULL;
98 
99    /* If we don't have an existing temporary, create one. */
100    if (temp == NULL) {
101       void *var_ctx = ralloc_parent(ir->var);
102       temp = new(var_ctx) ir_variable(ir->var->type, ir->var->name,
103                                       ir_var_temporary);
104       /* copy flags which affect arithematical precision */
105       temp->data.invariant = ir->var->data.invariant;
106       temp->data.precise = ir->var->data.precise;
107       temp->data.precision = ir->var->data.precision;
108       _mesa_hash_table_insert(replacements, ir->var, temp);
109       ir->var->insert_after(temp);
110    }
111 
112    /* Update the dereference to use the temporary */
113    ir->var = temp;
114 
115    return visit_continue;
116 }
117 
118 /**
119  * Create an assignment to copy a temporary value back to the actual output.
120  */
121 static ir_assignment *
copy(void * ctx,ir_variable * output,ir_variable * temp)122 copy(void *ctx, ir_variable *output, ir_variable *temp)
123 {
124    ir_dereference_variable *lhs = new(ctx) ir_dereference_variable(output);
125    ir_dereference_variable *rhs = new(ctx) ir_dereference_variable(temp);
126    return new(ctx) ir_assignment(lhs, rhs);
127 }
128 
129 /** Insert a copy-back assignment before a "return" statement or a call to
130  * EmitVertex().
131  */
132 static void
emit_return_copy(const void * key,void * data,void * closure)133 emit_return_copy(const void *key, void *data, void *closure)
134 {
135    ir_return *ir = (ir_return *) closure;
136    ir->insert_before(copy(ir, (ir_variable *) key, (ir_variable *) data));
137 }
138 
139 /** Insert a copy-back assignment at the end of the main() function */
140 static void
emit_main_copy(const void * key,void * data,void * closure)141 emit_main_copy(const void *key, void *data, void *closure)
142 {
143    ir_function_signature *sig = (ir_function_signature *) closure;
144    sig->body.push_tail(copy(sig, (ir_variable *) key, (ir_variable *) data));
145 }
146 
147 ir_visitor_status
visit_leave(ir_return * ir)148 output_read_remover::visit_leave(ir_return *ir)
149 {
150    hash_table_call_foreach(replacements, emit_return_copy, ir);
151    return visit_continue;
152 }
153 
154 ir_visitor_status
visit_leave(ir_emit_vertex * ir)155 output_read_remover::visit_leave(ir_emit_vertex *ir)
156 {
157    hash_table_call_foreach(replacements, emit_return_copy, ir);
158    return visit_continue;
159 }
160 
161 ir_visitor_status
visit_leave(ir_function_signature * sig)162 output_read_remover::visit_leave(ir_function_signature *sig)
163 {
164    if (strcmp(sig->function_name(), "main") != 0)
165       return visit_continue;
166 
167    hash_table_call_foreach(replacements, emit_main_copy, sig);
168    return visit_continue;
169 }
170 
171 void
lower_output_reads(unsigned stage,exec_list * instructions)172 lower_output_reads(unsigned stage, exec_list *instructions)
173 {
174    /* Due to the possible interactions between multiple tessellation control
175     * shader invocations, we leave output variables as-is.
176     */
177    if (stage == MESA_SHADER_TESS_CTRL)
178       return;
179 
180    output_read_remover v(stage);
181    visit_list_elements(&v, instructions);
182 }
183