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1 /*
2  * ws protocol handler plugin for "POST demo"
3  *
4  * Written in 2010-2019 by Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
5  *
6  * This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0
7  * Universal Public Domain Dedication.
8  *
9  * The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated
10  * the work to the public domain by waiving all of his or her rights
11  * to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related
12  * and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy,
13  * modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes,
14  * all without asking permission.
15  *
16  * These test plugins are intended to be adapted for use in your code, which
17  * may be proprietary.  So unlike the library itself, they are licensed
18  * Public Domain.
19  */
20 
21 #if !defined (LWS_PLUGIN_STATIC)
22 #if !defined(LWS_DLL)
23 #define LWS_DLL
24 #endif
25 #if !defined(LWS_INTERNAL)
26 #define LWS_INTERNAL
27 #endif
28 #include <libwebsockets.h>
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #ifdef WIN32
37 #include <io.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 
41 struct per_session_data__post_demo {
42 	struct lws_spa *spa;
43 	char result[LWS_PRE + LWS_RECOMMENDED_MIN_HEADER_SPACE];
44 	char filename[64];
45 	long file_length;
46 #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
47 	lws_filefd_type fd;
48 #endif
49 	uint8_t completed:1;
50 	uint8_t sent_headers:1;
51 	uint8_t sent_body:1;
52 };
53 
54 static const char * const param_names[] = {
55 	"text",
56 	"send",
57 	"file",
58 	"upload",
59 };
60 
61 enum enum_param_names {
62 	EPN_TEXT,
63 	EPN_SEND,
64 	EPN_FILE,
65 	EPN_UPLOAD,
66 };
67 
68 static int
file_upload_cb(void * data,const char * name,const char * filename,char * buf,int len,enum lws_spa_fileupload_states state)69 file_upload_cb(void *data, const char *name, const char *filename,
70 	       char *buf, int len, enum lws_spa_fileupload_states state)
71 {
72 	struct per_session_data__post_demo *pss =
73 			(struct per_session_data__post_demo *)data;
74 #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
75 	int n;
76 
77 	(void)n;
78 #endif
79 
80 	switch (state) {
81 	case LWS_UFS_OPEN:
82 		lws_strncpy(pss->filename, filename, sizeof(pss->filename));
83 		/* we get the original filename in @filename arg, but for
84 		 * simple demo use a fixed name so we don't have to deal with
85 		 * attacks  */
86 #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
87 		pss->fd = (lws_filefd_type)(lws_intptr_t)lws_open("/tmp/post-file",
88 			       O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0600);
89 #endif
90 		break;
91 	case LWS_UFS_FINAL_CONTENT:
92 	case LWS_UFS_CONTENT:
93 		if (len) {
94 			pss->file_length += len;
95 
96 			/* if the file length is too big, drop it */
97 			if (pss->file_length > 100000)
98 				return 1;
99 
100 #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
101 			n = (int)write((int)(lws_intptr_t)pss->fd, buf, (unsigned int)len);
102 			lwsl_info("%s: write %d says %d\n", __func__, len, n);
103 #else
104 			lwsl_notice("%s: Received chunk size %d\n", __func__, len);
105 #endif
106 		}
107 		if (state == LWS_UFS_CONTENT)
108 			break;
109 #if !defined(LWS_WITH_ESP32)
110 		close((int)(lws_intptr_t)pss->fd);
111 		pss->fd = LWS_INVALID_FILE;
112 #endif
113 		break;
114 	case LWS_UFS_CLOSE:
115 		break;
116 	}
117 
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * returns length in bytes
123  */
124 
125 static int
format_result(struct per_session_data__post_demo * pss)126 format_result(struct per_session_data__post_demo *pss)
127 {
128 	unsigned char *p, *start, *end;
129 	int n;
130 
131 	p = (unsigned char *)pss->result + LWS_PRE;
132 	start = p;
133 	end = p + sizeof(pss->result) - LWS_PRE - 1;
134 
135 	if (!pss->spa) {
136 		p += lws_snprintf((char *)p, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(end, p),
137 				  "pss->spa already NULL");
138 		goto bail;
139 	}
140 
141 	p += lws_snprintf((char *)p, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(end, p),
142 			"<!DOCTYPE html><html lang=\"en\"><head>"
143 			"<meta charset=utf-8 http-equiv=\"Content-Language\" "
144 			"content=\"en\"/>"
145 	  "<title>LWS Server Status</title>"
146 	  "</head><body><h1>Form results (after urldecoding)</h1>"
147 	  "<table><tr><td>Name</td><td>Length</td><td>Value</td></tr>");
148 
149 	for (n = 0; n < (int)LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(param_names); n++) {
150 		if (!lws_spa_get_string(pss->spa, n))
151 			p += lws_snprintf((char *)p, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(end, p),
152 			    "<tr><td><b>%s</b></td><td>0"
153 			    "</td><td>NULL</td></tr>",
154 			    param_names[n]);
155 		else
156 			p += lws_snprintf((char *)p, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(end, p),
157 			    "<tr><td><b>%s</b></td><td>%d"
158 			    "</td><td>%s</td></tr>",
159 			    param_names[n],
160 			    lws_spa_get_length(pss->spa, n),
161 			    lws_spa_get_string(pss->spa, n));
162 	}
163 
164 	p += lws_snprintf((char *)p, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(end, p),
165 			"</table><br><b>filename:</b> %s, "
166 			"<b>length</b> %ld",
167 			pss->filename, pss->file_length);
168 
169 	p += lws_snprintf((char *)p, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(end, p), "</body></html>");
170 
171 bail:
172 	return (int)lws_ptr_diff(p, start);
173 }
174 
175 static int
callback_post_demo(struct lws * wsi,enum lws_callback_reasons reason,void * user,void * in,size_t len)176 callback_post_demo(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason,
177 		   void *user, void *in, size_t len)
178 {
179 	struct per_session_data__post_demo *pss =
180 			(struct per_session_data__post_demo *)user;
181 	unsigned char *p, *start, *end;
182 	int n;
183 
184 	switch (reason) {
185 	case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY:
186 		/* create the POST argument parser if not already existing */
187 		if (!pss->spa) {
188 			pss->spa = lws_spa_create(wsi, param_names,
189 					LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(param_names), 1024,
190 					file_upload_cb, pss);
191 			if (!pss->spa)
192 				return -1;
193 
194 			pss->filename[0] = '\0';
195 			pss->file_length = 0;
196 		}
197 
198 		/* let it parse the POST data */
199 		if (lws_spa_process(pss->spa, in, (int)len))
200 			return -1;
201 		break;
202 
203 	case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION:
204 		lwsl_debug("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION: %s\n", lws_wsi_tag(wsi));
205 		/* call to inform no more payload data coming */
206 		lws_spa_finalize(pss->spa);
207 
208 		pss->completed = 1;
209 		lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
210 		break;
211 
212 	case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE:
213 		if (!pss->completed)
214 			break;
215 
216 		p = (unsigned char *)pss->result + LWS_PRE;
217 		start = p;
218 		end = p + sizeof(pss->result) - LWS_PRE - 1;
219 
220 		if (!pss->sent_headers) {
221 			n = format_result(pss);
222 
223 			if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, HTTP_STATUS_OK,
224 						       &p, end))
225 				goto bail;
226 
227 			if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi,
228 					WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE,
229 					(unsigned char *)"text/html", 9,
230 					&p, end))
231 				goto bail;
232 			if (lws_add_http_header_content_length(wsi, (unsigned int)n, &p, end))
233 				goto bail;
234 			if (lws_finalize_http_header(wsi, &p, end))
235 				goto bail;
236 
237 			/* first send the headers ... */
238 			n = lws_write(wsi, start, lws_ptr_diff_size_t(p, start),
239 				      LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
240 			if (n < 0)
241 				goto bail;
242 
243 			pss->sent_headers = 1;
244 			lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
245 			break;
246 		}
247 
248 		if (!pss->sent_body) {
249 			n = format_result(pss);
250 
251 			n = lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)start, (unsigned int)n,
252 				      LWS_WRITE_HTTP_FINAL);
253 
254 			pss->sent_body = 1;
255 			if (n < 0)
256 				return 1;
257 			goto try_to_reuse;
258 		}
259 		break;
260 
261 	case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_DROP_PROTOCOL:
262 		/* called when our wsi user_space is going to be destroyed */
263 		if (pss->spa) {
264 			lws_spa_destroy(pss->spa);
265 			pss->spa = NULL;
266 		}
267 		break;
268 
269 	default:
270 		break;
271 	}
272 
273 	return 0;
274 
275 bail:
276 
277 	return 1;
278 
279 try_to_reuse:
280 	if (lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi))
281 		return -1;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 #define LWS_PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_POST_DEMO \
287 	{ \
288 		"protocol-post-demo", \
289 		callback_post_demo, \
290 		sizeof(struct per_session_data__post_demo), \
291 		1024, \
292 		0, NULL, 0 \
293 	}
294 
295 #if !defined (LWS_PLUGIN_STATIC)
296 
297 LWS_VISIBLE const struct lws_protocols post_demo_protocols[] = {
298 	LWS_PLUGIN_PROTOCOL_POST_DEMO
299 };
300 
301 LWS_VISIBLE const lws_plugin_protocol_t post_demo = {
302 	.hdr = {
303 		"post demo",
304 		"lws_protocol_plugin",
305 		LWS_BUILD_HASH,
306 		LWS_PLUGIN_API_MAGIC
307 	},
308 
309 	.protocols = post_demo_protocols,
310 	.count_protocols = LWS_ARRAY_SIZE(post_demo_protocols),
311 	.extensions = NULL,
312 	.count_extensions = 0,
313 };
314 
315 #endif
316