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1 //===- BinaryStreamReader.cpp - Reads objects from a binary stream --------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamReader.h"
10 
11 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamError.h"
12 #include "llvm/Support/BinaryStreamRef.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
14 
15 using namespace llvm;
16 using endianness = llvm::support::endianness;
17 
BinaryStreamReader(BinaryStreamRef Ref)18 BinaryStreamReader::BinaryStreamReader(BinaryStreamRef Ref) : Stream(Ref) {}
19 
BinaryStreamReader(BinaryStream & Stream)20 BinaryStreamReader::BinaryStreamReader(BinaryStream &Stream) : Stream(Stream) {}
21 
BinaryStreamReader(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data,endianness Endian)22 BinaryStreamReader::BinaryStreamReader(ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data,
23                                        endianness Endian)
24     : Stream(Data, Endian) {}
25 
BinaryStreamReader(StringRef Data,endianness Endian)26 BinaryStreamReader::BinaryStreamReader(StringRef Data, endianness Endian)
27     : Stream(Data, Endian) {}
28 
readLongestContiguousChunk(ArrayRef<uint8_t> & Buffer)29 Error BinaryStreamReader::readLongestContiguousChunk(
30     ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Buffer) {
31   if (auto EC = Stream.readLongestContiguousChunk(Offset, Buffer))
32     return EC;
33   Offset += Buffer.size();
34   return Error::success();
35 }
36 
readBytes(ArrayRef<uint8_t> & Buffer,uint32_t Size)37 Error BinaryStreamReader::readBytes(ArrayRef<uint8_t> &Buffer, uint32_t Size) {
38   if (auto EC = Stream.readBytes(Offset, Size, Buffer))
39     return EC;
40   Offset += Size;
41   return Error::success();
42 }
43 
readULEB128(uint64_t & Dest)44 Error BinaryStreamReader::readULEB128(uint64_t &Dest) {
45   SmallVector<uint8_t, 10> EncodedBytes;
46   ArrayRef<uint8_t> NextByte;
47 
48   // Copy the encoded ULEB into the buffer.
49   do {
50     if (auto Err = readBytes(NextByte, 1))
51       return Err;
52     EncodedBytes.push_back(NextByte[0]);
53   } while (NextByte[0] & 0x80);
54 
55   Dest = decodeULEB128(EncodedBytes.begin(), nullptr, EncodedBytes.end());
56   return Error::success();
57 }
58 
readSLEB128(int64_t & Dest)59 Error BinaryStreamReader::readSLEB128(int64_t &Dest) {
60   SmallVector<uint8_t, 10> EncodedBytes;
61   ArrayRef<uint8_t> NextByte;
62 
63   // Copy the encoded ULEB into the buffer.
64   do {
65     if (auto Err = readBytes(NextByte, 1))
66       return Err;
67     EncodedBytes.push_back(NextByte[0]);
68   } while (NextByte[0] & 0x80);
69 
70   Dest = decodeSLEB128(EncodedBytes.begin(), nullptr, EncodedBytes.end());
71   return Error::success();
72 }
73 
readCString(StringRef & Dest)74 Error BinaryStreamReader::readCString(StringRef &Dest) {
75   uint32_t OriginalOffset = getOffset();
76   uint32_t FoundOffset = 0;
77   while (true) {
78     uint32_t ThisOffset = getOffset();
79     ArrayRef<uint8_t> Buffer;
80     if (auto EC = readLongestContiguousChunk(Buffer))
81       return EC;
82     StringRef S(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Buffer.begin()), Buffer.size());
83     size_t Pos = S.find_first_of('\0');
84     if (LLVM_LIKELY(Pos != StringRef::npos)) {
85       FoundOffset = Pos + ThisOffset;
86       break;
87     }
88   }
89   assert(FoundOffset >= OriginalOffset);
90 
91   setOffset(OriginalOffset);
92   size_t Length = FoundOffset - OriginalOffset;
93 
94   if (auto EC = readFixedString(Dest, Length))
95     return EC;
96 
97   // Now set the offset back to after the null terminator.
98   setOffset(FoundOffset + 1);
99   return Error::success();
100 }
101 
readWideString(ArrayRef<UTF16> & Dest)102 Error BinaryStreamReader::readWideString(ArrayRef<UTF16> &Dest) {
103   uint32_t Length = 0;
104   uint32_t OriginalOffset = getOffset();
105   const UTF16 *C;
106   while (true) {
107     if (auto EC = readObject(C))
108       return EC;
109     if (*C == 0x0000)
110       break;
111     ++Length;
112   }
113   uint32_t NewOffset = getOffset();
114   setOffset(OriginalOffset);
115 
116   if (auto EC = readArray(Dest, Length))
117     return EC;
118   setOffset(NewOffset);
119   return Error::success();
120 }
121 
readFixedString(StringRef & Dest,uint32_t Length)122 Error BinaryStreamReader::readFixedString(StringRef &Dest, uint32_t Length) {
123   ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes;
124   if (auto EC = readBytes(Bytes, Length))
125     return EC;
126   Dest = StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Bytes.begin()), Bytes.size());
127   return Error::success();
128 }
129 
readStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef & Ref)130 Error BinaryStreamReader::readStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef &Ref) {
131   return readStreamRef(Ref, bytesRemaining());
132 }
133 
readStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef & Ref,uint32_t Length)134 Error BinaryStreamReader::readStreamRef(BinaryStreamRef &Ref, uint32_t Length) {
135   if (bytesRemaining() < Length)
136     return make_error<BinaryStreamError>(stream_error_code::stream_too_short);
137   Ref = Stream.slice(Offset, Length);
138   Offset += Length;
139   return Error::success();
140 }
141 
readSubstream(BinarySubstreamRef & Ref,uint32_t Length)142 Error BinaryStreamReader::readSubstream(BinarySubstreamRef &Ref,
143                                         uint32_t Length) {
144   Ref.Offset = getOffset();
145   return readStreamRef(Ref.StreamData, Length);
146 }
147 
skip(uint32_t Amount)148 Error BinaryStreamReader::skip(uint32_t Amount) {
149   if (Amount > bytesRemaining())
150     return make_error<BinaryStreamError>(stream_error_code::stream_too_short);
151   Offset += Amount;
152   return Error::success();
153 }
154 
padToAlignment(uint32_t Align)155 Error BinaryStreamReader::padToAlignment(uint32_t Align) {
156   uint32_t NewOffset = alignTo(Offset, Align);
157   return skip(NewOffset - Offset);
158 }
159 
peek() const160 uint8_t BinaryStreamReader::peek() const {
161   ArrayRef<uint8_t> Buffer;
162   auto EC = Stream.readBytes(Offset, 1, Buffer);
163   assert(!EC && "Cannot peek an empty buffer!");
164   llvm::consumeError(std::move(EC));
165   return Buffer[0];
166 }
167 
168 std::pair<BinaryStreamReader, BinaryStreamReader>
split(uint32_t Off) const169 BinaryStreamReader::split(uint32_t Off) const {
170   assert(getLength() >= Off);
171 
172   BinaryStreamRef First = Stream.drop_front(Offset);
173 
174   BinaryStreamRef Second = First.drop_front(Off);
175   First = First.keep_front(Off);
176   BinaryStreamReader W1{First};
177   BinaryStreamReader W2{Second};
178   return std::make_pair(W1, W2);
179 }
180