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1 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8 //
9 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 
11 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_ADAPTIVE_POOL_HPP
12 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_ADAPTIVE_POOL_HPP
13 
14 #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
15 #  include <boost/config.hpp>
16 #endif
17 #
18 #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
19 #  pragma once
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
23 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
24 
25 #include <boost/intrusive/pointer_traits.hpp>
26 
27 #include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp>
28 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
29 #include <boost/utility/addressof.hpp>
30 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/utilities.hpp>
31 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/type_traits.hpp>
32 #include <boost/interprocess/allocators/detail/adaptive_node_pool.hpp>
33 #include <boost/interprocess/containers/version_type.hpp>
34 #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
35 #include <boost/interprocess/allocators/detail/allocator_common.hpp>
36 #include <boost/container/detail/multiallocation_chain.hpp>
37 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/mpl.hpp>
38 #include <boost/move/adl_move_swap.hpp>
39 #include <cstddef>
40 
41 //!\file
42 //!Describes adaptive_pool pooled shared memory STL compatible allocator
43 
44 namespace boost {
45 namespace interprocess {
46 
47 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
48 
49 namespace ipcdetail{
50 
51 template < unsigned int Version
52          , class T
53          , class SegmentManager
54          , std::size_t NodesPerBlock
55          , std::size_t MaxFreeBlocks
56          , unsigned char OverheadPercent
57          >
58 class adaptive_pool_base
59    : public node_pool_allocation_impl
60    < adaptive_pool_base
61       < Version, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent>
62    , Version
63    , T
64    , SegmentManager
65    >
66 {
67    public:
68    typedef typename SegmentManager::void_pointer         void_pointer;
69    typedef SegmentManager                                segment_manager;
70    typedef adaptive_pool_base
71       <Version, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent>   self_t;
72 
73    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
74 
75    template <int dummy>
76    struct node_pool
77    {
78       typedef ipcdetail::shared_adaptive_node_pool
79       < SegmentManager, sizeof_value<T>::value, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> type;
80 
getboost::interprocess::ipcdetail::adaptive_pool_base::node_pool81       static type *get(void *p)
82       {  return static_cast<type*>(p);  }
83    };
84    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
85 
86    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((Version <=2));
87 
88    public:
89    //-------
90    typedef typename boost::intrusive::
91       pointer_traits<void_pointer>::template
92          rebind_pointer<T>::type                         pointer;
93    typedef typename boost::intrusive::
94       pointer_traits<void_pointer>::template
95          rebind_pointer<const T>::type                   const_pointer;
96    typedef T                                             value_type;
97    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
98                      <value_type>::type                  reference;
99    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
100                      <const value_type>::type            const_reference;
101    typedef typename segment_manager::size_type           size_type;
102    typedef typename segment_manager::difference_type     difference_type;
103 
104    typedef boost::interprocess::version_type<adaptive_pool_base, Version>   version;
105    typedef boost::container::dtl::transform_multiallocation_chain
106       <typename SegmentManager::multiallocation_chain, T>multiallocation_chain;
107 
108    //!Obtains adaptive_pool_base from
109    //!adaptive_pool_base
110    template<class T2>
111    struct rebind
112    {
113       typedef adaptive_pool_base<Version, T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent>       other;
114    };
115 
116    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
117    private:
118    //!Not assignable from related adaptive_pool_base
119    template<unsigned int Version2, class T2, class SegmentManager2, std::size_t N2, std::size_t F2, unsigned char O2>
120    adaptive_pool_base& operator=
121       (const adaptive_pool_base<Version2, T2, SegmentManager2, N2, F2, O2>&);
122 
123    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
124 
125    public:
126    //!Constructor from a segment manager. If not present, constructs a node
127    //!pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
128    //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
adaptive_pool_base(segment_manager * segment_mngr)129    adaptive_pool_base(segment_manager *segment_mngr)
130       : mp_node_pool(ipcdetail::get_or_create_node_pool<typename node_pool<0>::type>(segment_mngr)) { }
131 
132    //!Copy constructor from other adaptive_pool_base. Increments the reference
133    //!count of the associated node pool. Never throws
adaptive_pool_base(const adaptive_pool_base & other)134    adaptive_pool_base(const adaptive_pool_base &other)
135       : mp_node_pool(other.get_node_pool())
136    {
137       node_pool<0>::get(ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool))->inc_ref_count();
138    }
139 
140    //!Assignment from other adaptive_pool_base
operator =(const adaptive_pool_base & other)141    adaptive_pool_base& operator=(const adaptive_pool_base &other)
142    {
143       adaptive_pool_base c(other);
144       boost::adl_move_swap(*this, c);
145       return *this;
146    }
147 
148    //!Copy constructor from related adaptive_pool_base. If not present, constructs
149    //!a node pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
150    //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
151    template<class T2>
adaptive_pool_base(const adaptive_pool_base<Version,T2,SegmentManager,NodesPerBlock,MaxFreeBlocks,OverheadPercent> & other)152    adaptive_pool_base
153       (const adaptive_pool_base<Version, T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> &other)
154       : mp_node_pool(ipcdetail::get_or_create_node_pool<typename node_pool<0>::type>(other.get_segment_manager())) { }
155 
156    //!Destructor, removes node_pool_t from memory
157    //!if its reference count reaches to zero. Never throws
~adaptive_pool_base()158    ~adaptive_pool_base()
159    {  ipcdetail::destroy_node_pool_if_last_link(node_pool<0>::get(ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool)));   }
160 
161    //!Returns a pointer to the node pool.
162    //!Never throws
get_node_pool() const163    void* get_node_pool() const
164    {  return ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool);   }
165 
166    //!Returns the segment manager.
167    //!Never throws
get_segment_manager() const168    segment_manager* get_segment_manager()const
169    {  return node_pool<0>::get(ipcdetail::to_raw_pointer(mp_node_pool))->get_segment_manager();  }
170 
171    //!Swaps allocators. Does not throw. If each allocator is placed in a
172    //!different memory segment, the result is undefined.
swap(self_t & alloc1,self_t & alloc2)173    friend void swap(self_t &alloc1, self_t &alloc2)
174    {  boost::adl_move_swap(alloc1.mp_node_pool, alloc2.mp_node_pool);  }
175 
176    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
177    private:
178    void_pointer   mp_node_pool;
179    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
180 };
181 
182 //!Equality test for same type
183 //!of adaptive_pool_base
184 template<unsigned int V, class T, class S, std::size_t NPC, std::size_t F, unsigned char OP> inline
operator ==(const adaptive_pool_base<V,T,S,NPC,F,OP> & alloc1,const adaptive_pool_base<V,T,S,NPC,F,OP> & alloc2)185 bool operator==(const adaptive_pool_base<V, T, S, NPC, F, OP> &alloc1,
186                 const adaptive_pool_base<V, T, S, NPC, F, OP> &alloc2)
187    {  return alloc1.get_node_pool() == alloc2.get_node_pool(); }
188 
189 //!Inequality test for same type
190 //!of adaptive_pool_base
191 template<unsigned int V, class T, class S, std::size_t NPC, std::size_t F, unsigned char OP> inline
operator !=(const adaptive_pool_base<V,T,S,NPC,F,OP> & alloc1,const adaptive_pool_base<V,T,S,NPC,F,OP> & alloc2)192 bool operator!=(const adaptive_pool_base<V, T, S, NPC, F, OP> &alloc1,
193                 const adaptive_pool_base<V, T, S, NPC, F, OP> &alloc2)
194    {  return alloc1.get_node_pool() != alloc2.get_node_pool(); }
195 
196 template < class T
197          , class SegmentManager
198          , std::size_t NodesPerBlock = 64
199          , std::size_t MaxFreeBlocks = 2
200          , unsigned char OverheadPercent = 5
201          >
202 class adaptive_pool_v1
203    :  public adaptive_pool_base
204          < 1
205          , T
206          , SegmentManager
207          , NodesPerBlock
208          , MaxFreeBlocks
209          , OverheadPercent
210          >
211 {
212    public:
213    typedef ipcdetail::adaptive_pool_base
214          < 1, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> base_t;
215 
216    template<class T2>
217    struct rebind
218    {
219       typedef adaptive_pool_v1<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent>  other;
220    };
221 
adaptive_pool_v1(SegmentManager * segment_mngr)222    adaptive_pool_v1(SegmentManager *segment_mngr)
223       : base_t(segment_mngr)
224    {}
225 
226    template<class T2>
adaptive_pool_v1(const adaptive_pool_v1<T2,SegmentManager,NodesPerBlock,MaxFreeBlocks,OverheadPercent> & other)227    adaptive_pool_v1
228       (const adaptive_pool_v1<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> &other)
229       : base_t(other)
230    {}
231 };
232 
233 }  //namespace ipcdetail{
234 
235 #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
236 
237 //!An STL node allocator that uses a segment manager as memory
238 //!source. The internal pointer type will of the same type (raw, smart) as
239 //!"typename SegmentManager::void_pointer" type. This allows
240 //!placing the allocator in shared memory, memory mapped-files, etc...
241 //!
242 //!This node allocator shares a segregated storage between all instances
243 //!of adaptive_pool with equal sizeof(T) placed in the same segment
244 //!group. NodesPerBlock is the number of nodes allocated at once when the allocator
245 //!needs runs out of nodes. MaxFreeBlocks is the maximum number of totally free blocks
246 //!that the adaptive node pool will hold. The rest of the totally free blocks will be
247 //!deallocated with the segment manager.
248 //!
249 //!OverheadPercent is the (approximated) maximum size overhead (1-20%) of the allocator:
250 //!(memory usable for nodes / total memory allocated from the segment manager)
251 template < class T
252          , class SegmentManager
253          , std::size_t NodesPerBlock
254          , std::size_t MaxFreeBlocks
255          , unsigned char OverheadPercent
256          >
257 class adaptive_pool
258    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
259    :  public ipcdetail::adaptive_pool_base
260          < 2
261          , T
262          , SegmentManager
263          , NodesPerBlock
264          , MaxFreeBlocks
265          , OverheadPercent
266          >
267    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
268 {
269 
270    #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
271    typedef ipcdetail::adaptive_pool_base
272          < 2, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> base_t;
273    public:
274    typedef boost::interprocess::version_type<adaptive_pool, 2>   version;
275 
276    template<class T2>
277    struct rebind
278    {
279       typedef adaptive_pool<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent>  other;
280    };
281 
adaptive_pool(SegmentManager * segment_mngr)282    adaptive_pool(SegmentManager *segment_mngr)
283       : base_t(segment_mngr)
284    {}
285 
286    template<class T2>
adaptive_pool(const adaptive_pool<T2,SegmentManager,NodesPerBlock,MaxFreeBlocks,OverheadPercent> & other)287    adaptive_pool
288       (const adaptive_pool<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> &other)
289       : base_t(other)
290    {}
291 
292    #else //BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
293    public:
294    typedef implementation_defined::segment_manager       segment_manager;
295    typedef segment_manager::void_pointer                 void_pointer;
296    typedef implementation_defined::pointer               pointer;
297    typedef implementation_defined::const_pointer         const_pointer;
298    typedef T                                             value_type;
299    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
300                      <value_type>::type                  reference;
301    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
302                      <const value_type>::type            const_reference;
303    typedef typename segment_manager::size_type           size_type;
304    typedef typename segment_manager::difference_type     difference_type;
305 
306    //!Obtains adaptive_pool from
307    //!adaptive_pool
308    template<class T2>
309    struct rebind
310    {
311       typedef adaptive_pool<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> other;
312    };
313 
314    private:
315    //!Not assignable from
316    //!related adaptive_pool
317    template<class T2, class SegmentManager2, std::size_t N2, std::size_t F2, unsigned char OP2>
318    adaptive_pool& operator=
319       (const adaptive_pool<T2, SegmentManager2, N2, F2, OP2>&);
320 
321    //!Not assignable from
322    //!other adaptive_pool
323    //adaptive_pool& operator=(const adaptive_pool&);
324 
325    public:
326    //!Constructor from a segment manager. If not present, constructs a node
327    //!pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
328    //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
329    adaptive_pool(segment_manager *segment_mngr);
330 
331    //!Copy constructor from other adaptive_pool. Increments the reference
332    //!count of the associated node pool. Never throws
333    adaptive_pool(const adaptive_pool &other);
334 
335    //!Copy constructor from related adaptive_pool. If not present, constructs
336    //!a node pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
337    //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
338    template<class T2>
339    adaptive_pool
340       (const adaptive_pool<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock, MaxFreeBlocks, OverheadPercent> &other);
341 
342    //!Destructor, removes node_pool_t from memory
343    //!if its reference count reaches to zero. Never throws
344    ~adaptive_pool();
345 
346    //!Returns a pointer to the node pool.
347    //!Never throws
348    void* get_node_pool() const;
349 
350    //!Returns the segment manager.
351    //!Never throws
352    segment_manager* get_segment_manager()const;
353 
354    //!Returns the number of elements that could be allocated.
355    //!Never throws
356    size_type max_size() const;
357 
358    //!Allocate memory for an array of count elements.
359    //!Throws boost::interprocess::bad_alloc if there is no enough memory
360    pointer allocate(size_type count, cvoid_pointer hint = 0);
361 
362    //!Deallocate allocated memory.
363    //!Never throws
364    void deallocate(const pointer &ptr, size_type count);
365 
366    //!Deallocates all free blocks
367    //!of the pool
368    void deallocate_free_blocks();
369 
370    //!Swaps allocators. Does not throw. If each allocator is placed in a
371    //!different memory segment, the result is undefined.
372    friend void swap(self_t &alloc1, self_t &alloc2);
373 
374    //!Returns address of mutable object.
375    //!Never throws
376    pointer address(reference value) const;
377 
378    //!Returns address of non mutable object.
379    //!Never throws
380    const_pointer address(const_reference value) const;
381 /*
382    //!Copy construct an object.
383    //!Throws if T's copy constructor throws
384    void construct(const pointer &ptr, const_reference v);
385 
386    //!Destroys object. Throws if object's
387    //!destructor throws
388    void destroy(const pointer &ptr);
389 */
390    //!Returns maximum the number of objects the previously allocated memory
391    //!pointed by p can hold. This size only works for memory allocated with
392    //!allocate, allocation_command and allocate_many.
393    size_type size(const pointer &p) const;
394 
395    pointer allocation_command(boost::interprocess::allocation_type command,
396                          size_type limit_size, size_type &prefer_in_recvd_out_size, pointer &reuse);
397 
398    //!Allocates many elements of size elem_size in a contiguous block
399    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
400    //!the preferred and maximum number is
401    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
402    //!will be assigned to received_size. The elements must be deallocated
403    //!with deallocate(...)
404    void allocate_many(size_type elem_size, size_type num_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
405 
406    //!Allocates n_elements elements, each one of size elem_sizes[i]in a
407    //!contiguous block
408    //!of memory. The elements must be deallocated
409    void allocate_many(const size_type *elem_sizes, size_type n_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
410 
411    //!Allocates many elements of size elem_size in a contiguous block
412    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
413    //!the preferred and maximum number is
414    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
415    //!will be assigned to received_size. The elements must be deallocated
416    //!with deallocate(...)
417    void deallocate_many(multiallocation_chain &chain);
418 
419    //!Allocates just one object. Memory allocated with this function
420    //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
421    //!Throws boost::interprocess::bad_alloc if there is no enough memory
422    pointer allocate_one();
423 
424    //!Allocates many elements of size == 1 in a contiguous block
425    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
426    //!the preferred and maximum number is
427    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
428    //!will be assigned to received_size. Memory allocated with this function
429    //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
430    void allocate_individual(size_type num_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
431 
432    //!Deallocates memory previously allocated with allocate_one().
433    //!You should never use deallocate_one to deallocate memory allocated
434    //!with other functions different from allocate_one(). Never throws
435    void deallocate_one(const pointer &p);
436 
437    //!Allocates many elements of size == 1 in a contiguous block
438    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
439    //!the preferred and maximum number is
440    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
441    //!will be assigned to received_size. Memory allocated with this function
442    //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
443    void deallocate_individual(multiallocation_chain &chain);
444    #endif
445 };
446 
447 #ifdef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
448 
449 //!Equality test for same type
450 //!of adaptive_pool
451 template<class T, class S, std::size_t NodesPerBlock, std::size_t F, unsigned char OP> inline
452 bool operator==(const adaptive_pool<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc1,
453                 const adaptive_pool<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc2);
454 
455 //!Inequality test for same type
456 //!of adaptive_pool
457 template<class T, class S, std::size_t NodesPerBlock, std::size_t F, unsigned char OP> inline
458 bool operator!=(const adaptive_pool<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc1,
459                 const adaptive_pool<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc2);
460 
461 #endif
462 
463 }  //namespace interprocess {
464 }  //namespace boost {
465 
466 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
467 
468 #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_ADAPTIVE_POOL_HPP
469 
470