1<html> 2<head> 3<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 4<title>Class template unlimited_storage</title> 5<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css"> 6<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"> 7<link rel="home" href="../../index.html" title="Chapter 1. Boost.Histogram"> 8<link rel="up" href="../../histogram/reference.html#header.boost.histogram.unlimited_storage_hpp" title="Header <boost/histogram/unlimited_storage.hpp>"> 9<link rel="prev" href="storage_adaptor.html" title="Class template storage_adaptor"> 10<link rel="next" href="unsafe_access.html" title="Struct unsafe_access"> 11</head> 12<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"> 13<table cellpadding="2" width="100%"><tr> 14<td valign="top"><img alt="Boost C++ Libraries" width="277" height="86" src="../../../../../../boost.png"></td> 15<td align="center"><a href="../../../../../../index.html">Home</a></td> 16<td align="center"><a href="../../../../../libraries.htm">Libraries</a></td> 17<td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/people.html">People</a></td> 18<td align="center"><a href="http://www.boost.org/users/faq.html">FAQ</a></td> 19<td align="center"><a href="../../../../../../more/index.htm">More</a></td> 20</tr></table> 21<hr> 22<div class="spirit-nav"> 23<a accesskey="p" href="storage_adaptor.html"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../../histogram/reference.html#header.boost.histogram.unlimited_storage_hpp"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../../index.html"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="unsafe_access.html"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a> 24</div> 25<div class="refentry"> 26<a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage"></a><div class="titlepage"></div> 27<div class="refnamediv"> 28<h2><span class="refentrytitle">Class template unlimited_storage</span></h2> 29<p>boost::histogram::unlimited_storage — Memory-efficient storage for integral counters which cannot overflow. </p> 30</div> 31<h2 xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="refsynopsisdiv-title">Synopsis</h2> 32<div xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" class="refsynopsisdiv"><pre class="synopsis"><span class="comment">// In header: <<a class="link" href="../../histogram/reference.html#header.boost.histogram.unlimited_storage_hpp" title="Header <boost/histogram/unlimited_storage.hpp>">boost/histogram/unlimited_storage.hpp</a>> 33 34</span><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Allocator<span class="special">></span> 35<span class="keyword">class</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">{</span> 36<span class="keyword">public</span><span class="special">:</span> 37 <span class="comment">// types</span> 38 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em><span class="identifier">unspecified</span></em></span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.const_reference"></a><span class="identifier">const_reference</span><span class="special">;</span> 39 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em><span class="identifier">unspecified</span></em></span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.reference"></a><span class="identifier">reference</span><span class="special">;</span> 40 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">Allocator</span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.allocator_type"></a><span class="identifier">allocator_type</span><span class="special">;</span> 41 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.value_type"></a><span class="identifier">value_type</span><span class="special">;</span> 42 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em><span class="identifier">unspecified</span></em></span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.large_int"></a><span class="identifier">large_int</span><span class="special">;</span> 43 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em><span class="identifier">unspecified</span></em></span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.const_iterator"></a><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span><span class="special">;</span> 44 <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em><span class="identifier">unspecified</span></em></span> <a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.iterator"></a><span class="identifier">iterator</span><span class="special">;</span> 45 46 <span class="comment">// <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#boost.histogram.unlimited_storageconstruct-copy-destruct">construct/copy/destruct</a></span> 47 <span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931476352-bb"><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">allocator_type</span> <span class="special">&</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">{</span><span class="special">}</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 48 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931474976-bb"><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span> 49 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931471328-bb"><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span></a><span class="special">(</span><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span> 50 <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Iterable<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931468000-bb"><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">Iterable</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 51 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931473440-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">=</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span> 52 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931469952-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">=</span></a><span class="special">(</span><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span> 53 <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Iterable<span class="special">></span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931466224-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">=</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">Iterable</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 54 55 <span class="comment">// <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931496448-bb">public member functions</a></span> 56 <span class="identifier">allocator_type</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931495888-bb"><span class="identifier">get_allocator</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span> 57 <span class="keyword">void</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931494928-bb"><span class="identifier">reset</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 58 <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931493552-bb"><span class="identifier">size</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 59 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.reference">reference</a> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931492592-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="special">]</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 60 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.const_reference">const_reference</a> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931490816-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="special">]</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 61 <span class="keyword">bool</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931489040-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">==</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 62 <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Iterable<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931486944-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">==</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">Iterable</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span> 63 <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931484608-bb"><span class="keyword">operator</span> <span class="special">*=</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">double</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 64 <span class="identifier">iterator</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931482944-bb"><span class="identifier">begin</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 65 <span class="identifier">iterator</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931481984-bb"><span class="identifier">end</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 66 <span class="identifier">const_iterator</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931481024-bb"><span class="identifier">begin</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 67 <span class="identifier">const_iterator</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931480064-bb"><span class="identifier">end</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span> 68 <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Archive<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">void</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#idm45503931479104-bb"><span class="identifier">serialize</span></a><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">Archive</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span> 69 70 <span class="comment">// public data members</span> 71 <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">constexpr</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">has_threading_support</span><span class="special">;</span> 72<span class="special">}</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></div> 73<div class="refsect1"> 74<a name="idm45113197610960"></a><h2>Description</h2> 75<p>This storage provides a no-overflow-guarantee if the counters are incremented with integer weights. It maintains a contiguous array of elemental counters, one for each cell. If an operation is requested which would overflow a counter, the array is replaced with another of a wider integral type, then the operation is executed. The storage uses integers of 8, 16, 32, 64 bits, and then switches to a multiprecision integral type, similar to those in <a href="https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/develop/libs/multiprecision/doc/html/index.html" target="_top">Boost.Multiprecision</a>.</p> 76<p>A scaling operation or adding a floating point number triggers a conversion of the elemental counters into doubles, which voids the no-overflow-guarantee. </p> 77<div class="refsect2"> 78<a name="idm45113197608640"></a><h3> 79<a name="boost.histogram.unlimited_storageconstruct-copy-destruct"></a><code class="computeroutput">unlimited_storage</code> 80 public 81 construct/copy/destruct</h3> 82<div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"> 83<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a name="idm45503931476352-bb"></a><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">allocator_type</span> <span class="special">&</span> a <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">{</span><span class="special">}</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 84<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a name="idm45503931474976-bb"></a><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 85<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a name="idm45503931471328-bb"></a><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span><span class="special">(</span><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 86<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Iterable<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">explicit</span> <a name="idm45503931468000-bb"></a><span class="identifier">unlimited_storage</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">Iterable</span> <span class="special">&</span> s<span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 87<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a name="idm45503931473440-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">=</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 88<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a name="idm45503931469952-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">=</span><span class="special">(</span><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&&</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">default</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 89<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Iterable<span class="special">></span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a name="idm45503931466224-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">=</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">Iterable</span> <span class="special">&</span> s<span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 90</ol></div> 91</div> 92<div class="refsect2"> 93<a name="idm45113197548224"></a><h3> 94<a name="idm45503931496448-bb"></a><code class="computeroutput">unlimited_storage</code> public member functions</h3> 95<div class="orderedlist"><ol class="orderedlist" type="1"> 96<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">allocator_type</span> <a name="idm45503931495888-bb"></a><span class="identifier">get_allocator</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 97<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">void</span> <a name="idm45503931494928-bb"></a><span class="identifier">reset</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> n<span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 98<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> <a name="idm45503931493552-bb"></a><span class="identifier">size</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 99<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.reference">reference</a> <a name="idm45503931492592-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="special">]</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> i<span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 100<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html#boost.histogram.unlimited_storage.const_reference">const_reference</a> <a name="idm45503931490816-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">[</span><span class="special">]</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> i<span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 101<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">bool</span> <a name="idm45503931489040-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">==</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> x<span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 102<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Iterable<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <a name="idm45503931486944-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span><span class="special">==</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">Iterable</span> <span class="special">&</span> iterable<span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 103<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><a class="link" href="unlimited_storage.html" title="Class template unlimited_storage">unlimited_storage</a> <span class="special">&</span> <a name="idm45503931484608-bb"></a><span class="keyword">operator</span> <span class="special">*=</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">double</span> x<span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 104<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">iterator</span> <a name="idm45503931482944-bb"></a><span class="identifier">begin</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 105<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">iterator</span> <a name="idm45503931481984-bb"></a><span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 106<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span> <a name="idm45503931481024-bb"></a><span class="identifier">begin</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 107<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="identifier">const_iterator</span> <a name="idm45503931480064-bb"></a><span class="identifier">end</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">noexcept</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 108<li class="listitem"><pre class="literallayout"><span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> Archive<span class="special">></span> <span class="keyword">void</span> <a name="idm45503931479104-bb"></a><span class="identifier">serialize</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">Archive</span> <span class="special">&</span> ar<span class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">unsigned</span><span class="special">)</span><span class="special">;</span></pre></li> 109</ol></div> 110</div> 111</div> 112</div> 113<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr> 114<td align="left"></td> 115<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2016-2019 Hans 116 Dembinski<p> 117 Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying 118 file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) 119 </p> 120</div></td> 121</tr></table> 122<hr> 123<div class="spirit-nav"> 124<a accesskey="p" href="storage_adaptor.html"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="../../histogram/reference.html#header.boost.histogram.unlimited_storage_hpp"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="../../index.html"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="unsafe_access.html"><img src="../../../../../../doc/src/images/next.png" alt="Next"></a> 125</div> 126</body> 127</html> 128