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1 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 //  feed_args.hpp :  functions for processing each argument
3 //                      (feed, feed_manip, and distribute)
4 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 
6 //  Copyright Samuel Krempp 2003. Use, modification, and distribution are
7 //  subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8 //  file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 
10 //  See http://www.boost.org/libs/format for library home page
11 
12 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 
14 #ifndef BOOST_FORMAT_FEED_ARGS_HPP
15 #define BOOST_FORMAT_FEED_ARGS_HPP
16 
17 #include <boost/config.hpp>
18 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
19 #include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
20 
21 #include <boost/format/format_class.hpp>
22 #include <boost/format/group.hpp>
23 #include <boost/format/detail/msvc_disambiguater.hpp>
24 
25 namespace boost {
26 namespace io {
27 namespace detail {
28 
29     template<class Ch, class Tr, class Alloc>
mk_str(std::basic_string<Ch,Tr,Alloc> & res,const Ch * beg,typename std::basic_string<Ch,Tr,Alloc>::size_type size,std::streamsize w,const Ch fill_char,std::ios_base::fmtflags f,const Ch prefix_space,bool center)30     void mk_str( std::basic_string<Ch,Tr, Alloc> & res,
31                  const Ch * beg,
32                  typename std::basic_string<Ch,Tr,Alloc>::size_type size,
33                  std::streamsize w,
34                  const Ch fill_char,
35                  std::ios_base::fmtflags f,
36                  const Ch prefix_space, // 0 if no space-padding
37                  bool center)
38     // applies centered/left/right  padding  to the string  [beg, beg+size[
39     // Effects : the result is placed in res.
40     {
41         typedef typename std::basic_string<Ch,Tr,Alloc>::size_type size_type;
42         res.resize(0);
43         if(w<=0 || static_cast<size_type>(w) <=size) {
44             // no need to pad.
45             res.reserve(size + !!prefix_space);
46             if(prefix_space)
47               res.append(1, prefix_space);
48             if (size)
49               res.append(beg, size);
50         }
51         else {
52             std::streamsize n=static_cast<std::streamsize>(w-size-!!prefix_space);
53             std::streamsize n_after = 0, n_before = 0;
54             res.reserve(static_cast<size_type>(w)); // allocate once for the 2 inserts
55             if(center)
56                 n_after = n/2, n_before = n - n_after;
57             else
58                 if(f & std::ios_base::left)
59                     n_after = n;
60                 else
61                     n_before = n;
62             // now make the res string :
63             if(n_before) res.append(static_cast<size_type>(n_before), fill_char);
64             if(prefix_space)
65               res.append(1, prefix_space);
66             if (size)
67               res.append(beg, size);
68             if(n_after) res.append(static_cast<size_type>(n_after), fill_char);
69         }
70     } // -mk_str(..)
71 
72 
73 #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__DECCXX_VER, BOOST_TESTED_AT(60590042))
74 // __DECCXX needs to be tricked to disambiguate this simple overload..
75 // the trick is in "boost/format/msvc_disambiguater.hpp"
76 
77     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const T & x)78     void put_head (BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const T& x ) {
79         disambiguater<Ch, Tr, T>::put_head(os, x, 1L);
80     }
81     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const T & x)82     void put_last (BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const T& x ) {
83         disambiguater<Ch, Tr, T>::put_last(os, x, 1L);
84     }
85 
86 #else
87 
88     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> &,const T &)89     void put_head (BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> &, const T& ) {
90     }
91 
92     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const group1<T> & x)93     void put_head( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const group1<T>& x ) {
94         os << group_head(x.a1_); // send the first N-1 items, not the last
95     }
96 
97     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const T & x)98     void put_last( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const T& x ) {
99         os << x ;
100     }
101 
102     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const group1<T> & x)103     void put_last( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const group1<T>& x ) {
104         os << group_last(x.a1_); // this selects the last element
105     }
106 
107 #ifndef BOOST_NO_OVERLOAD_FOR_NON_CONST
108     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> &,T &)109     void put_head( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> &, T& ) {
110     }
111 
112     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T> inline
put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,T & x)113     void put_last( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, T& x) {
114         os << x ;
115     }
116 #endif
117 #endif  // -__DECCXX workaround
118 
119     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T>
call_put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const void * x)120     void call_put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const void* x) {
121         put_head(os, *(static_cast<T const *>(x)));
122     }
123 
124     template< class Ch, class Tr, class T>
call_put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const void * x)125     void call_put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const void* x) {
126         put_last(os, *(static_cast<T const *>(x)));
127     }
128 
129     template< class Ch, class Tr>
130     struct put_holder {
131         template<class T>
put_holderboost::io::detail::put_holder132         put_holder(T& t)
133           : arg(&t),
134             put_head(&call_put_head<Ch, Tr, T>),
135             put_last(&call_put_last<Ch, Tr, T>)
136         {}
137         const void* arg;
138         void (*put_head)(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const void* x);
139         void (*put_last)(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const void* x);
140     };
141 
142     template< class Ch, class Tr> inline
put_head(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const put_holder<Ch,Tr> & t)143     void put_head( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const put_holder<Ch, Tr>& t) {
144         t.put_head(os, t.arg);
145     }
146 
147     template< class Ch, class Tr> inline
put_last(BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch,Tr> & os,const put_holder<Ch,Tr> & t)148     void put_last( BOOST_IO_STD basic_ostream<Ch, Tr> & os, const put_holder<Ch, Tr>& t) {
149         t.put_last(os, t.arg);
150     }
151 
152 
153     template< class Ch, class Tr, class Alloc, class T>
put(T x,const format_item<Ch,Tr,Alloc> & specs,typename basic_format<Ch,Tr,Alloc>::string_type & res,typename basic_format<Ch,Tr,Alloc>::internal_streambuf_t & buf,io::detail::locale_t * loc_p=NULL)154     void put( T x,
155               const format_item<Ch, Tr, Alloc>& specs,
156               typename basic_format<Ch, Tr, Alloc>::string_type& res,
157               typename basic_format<Ch, Tr, Alloc>::internal_streambuf_t & buf,
158               io::detail::locale_t *loc_p = NULL)
159     {
160 #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
161        // If std::min<unsigned> or std::max<unsigned> are already instantiated
162        // at this point then we get a blizzard of warning messages when we call
163        // those templates with std::size_t as arguments.  Weird and very annoyning...
164 #pragma warning(push)
165 #pragma warning(disable:4267)
166 #endif
167         // does the actual conversion of x, with given params, into a string
168         // using the supplied stringbuf.
169 
170         typedef typename basic_format<Ch, Tr, Alloc>::string_type   string_type;
171         typedef typename basic_format<Ch, Tr, Alloc>::format_item_t format_item_t;
172         typedef typename string_type::size_type size_type;
173 
174         basic_oaltstringstream<Ch, Tr, Alloc>  oss( &buf);
175 
176 #if !defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
177         if(loc_p != NULL)
178             oss.imbue(*loc_p);
179 #endif
180 
181         specs.fmtstate_.apply_on(oss, loc_p);
182 
183         // the stream format state can be modified by manipulators in the argument :
184         put_head( oss, x );
185         // in case x is a group, apply the manip part of it,
186         // in order to find width
187 
188         const std::ios_base::fmtflags fl=oss.flags();
189         const bool internal = (fl & std::ios_base::internal) != 0;
190         const std::streamsize w = oss.width();
191         const bool two_stepped_padding= internal && (w!=0);
192 
193         res.resize(0);
194         if(! two_stepped_padding) {
195             if(w>0) // handle padding via mk_str, not natively in stream
196                 oss.width(0);
197             put_last( oss, x);
198             const Ch * res_beg = buf.pbase();
199             Ch prefix_space = 0;
200             if(specs.pad_scheme_ & format_item_t::spacepad)
201                 if(buf.pcount()== 0 ||
202                    (res_beg[0] !=oss.widen('+') && res_beg[0] !=oss.widen('-')  ))
203                     prefix_space = oss.widen(' ');
204             size_type res_size = (std::min)(
205                 (static_cast<size_type>((specs.truncate_ & (std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max)())) - !!prefix_space),
206                 buf.pcount() );
207             mk_str(res, res_beg, res_size, w, oss.fill(), fl,
208                    prefix_space, (specs.pad_scheme_ & format_item_t::centered) !=0 );
209         }
210         else  { // 2-stepped padding
211             // internal can be implied by zeropad, or user-set.
212             // left, right, and centered alignment overrule internal,
213             // but spacepad or truncate might be mixed with internal (using manipulator)
214             put_last( oss, x); // may pad
215             const Ch * res_beg = buf.pbase();
216             size_type res_size = buf.pcount();
217             bool prefix_space=false;
218             if(specs.pad_scheme_ & format_item_t::spacepad)
219                 if(buf.pcount()== 0 ||
220                    (res_beg[0] !=oss.widen('+') && res_beg[0] !=oss.widen('-')  ))
221                     prefix_space = true;
222             if(res_size == static_cast<size_type>(w) && w<=specs.truncate_ && !prefix_space) {
223                 // okay, only one thing was printed and padded, so res is fine
224                 res.assign(res_beg, res_size);
225             }
226             else { //   length w exceeded
227                 // either it was multi-output with first output padding up all width..
228                 // either it was one big arg and we are fine.
229                 // Note that res_size<w is possible  (in case of bad user-defined formatting)
230                 res.assign(res_beg, res_size);
231                 res_beg=NULL;  // invalidate pointers.
232 
233                 // make a new stream, to start re-formatting from scratch :
234                 buf.clear_buffer();
235                 basic_oaltstringstream<Ch, Tr, Alloc>  oss2( &buf);
236                 specs.fmtstate_.apply_on(oss2, loc_p);
237                 put_head( oss2, x );
238 
239                 oss2.width(0);
240                 if(prefix_space)
241                     oss2 << ' ';
242                 put_last(oss2, x );
243                 if(buf.pcount()==0 && specs.pad_scheme_ & format_item_t::spacepad) {
244                     prefix_space =true;
245                     oss2 << ' ';
246                 }
247                 // we now have the minimal-length output
248                 const Ch * tmp_beg = buf.pbase();
249                 size_type tmp_size = (std::min)(
250                     (static_cast<size_type>(specs.truncate_ & (std::numeric_limits<size_type>::max)())),
251                     buf.pcount());
252 
253                 if(static_cast<size_type>(w) <= tmp_size) {
254                     // minimal length is already >= w, so no padding (cool!)
255                         res.assign(tmp_beg, tmp_size);
256                 }
257                 else { // hum..  we need to pad (multi_output, or spacepad present)
258                     //find where we should pad
259                     size_type sz = (std::min)(res_size + (prefix_space ? 1 : 0), tmp_size);
260                     size_type i = prefix_space;
261                     for(; i<sz && tmp_beg[i] == res[i - (prefix_space ? 1 : 0)]; ++i) {}
262                     if(i>=tmp_size) i=prefix_space;
263                     res.assign(tmp_beg, i);
264                                         std::streamsize d = w - static_cast<std::streamsize>(tmp_size);
265                                         BOOST_ASSERT(d>0);
266                     res.append(static_cast<size_type>( d ), oss2.fill());
267                     res.append(tmp_beg+i, tmp_size-i);
268                     BOOST_ASSERT(i+(tmp_size-i)+(std::max)(d,(std::streamsize)0)
269                                  == static_cast<size_type>(w));
270                     BOOST_ASSERT(res.size() == static_cast<size_type>(w));
271                 }
272             }
273         }
274         buf.clear_buffer();
275 #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
276 #pragma warning(pop)
277 #endif
278     } // end- put(..)
279 
280 
281     template< class Ch, class Tr, class Alloc, class T>
distribute(basic_format<Ch,Tr,Alloc> & self,T x)282     void distribute (basic_format<Ch,Tr, Alloc>& self, T x) {
283         // call put(x, ..) on every occurrence of the current argument :
284         if(self.cur_arg_ >= self.num_args_)  {
285             if( self.exceptions() & too_many_args_bit )
286                 boost::throw_exception(too_many_args(self.cur_arg_, self.num_args_));
287             else return;
288         }
289         for(unsigned long i=0; i < self.items_.size(); ++i) {
290             if(self.items_[i].argN_ == self.cur_arg_) {
291                 put<Ch, Tr, Alloc, T> (x, self.items_[i], self.items_[i].res_,
292                                 self.buf_, boost::get_pointer(self.loc_) );
293             }
294         }
295     }
296 
297     template<class Ch, class Tr, class Alloc, class T>
298     basic_format<Ch, Tr, Alloc>&
feed_impl(basic_format<Ch,Tr,Alloc> & self,T x)299     feed_impl (basic_format<Ch,Tr, Alloc>& self, T x) {
300         if(self.dumped_) self.clear();
301         distribute<Ch, Tr, Alloc, T> (self, x);
302         ++self.cur_arg_;
303         if(self.bound_.size() != 0) {
304                 while( self.cur_arg_ < self.num_args_ && self.bound_[self.cur_arg_] )
305                     ++self.cur_arg_;
306         }
307         return self;
308     }
309 
310     template<class Ch, class Tr, class Alloc, class T> inline
311     basic_format<Ch, Tr, Alloc>&
feed(basic_format<Ch,Tr,Alloc> & self,T x)312     feed (basic_format<Ch,Tr, Alloc>& self, T x) {
313         return feed_impl<Ch, Tr, Alloc, const put_holder<Ch, Tr>&>(self, put_holder<Ch, Tr>(x));
314     }
315 
316 } // namespace detail
317 } // namespace io
318 } // namespace boost
319 
320 
321 #endif //  BOOST_FORMAT_FEED_ARGS_HPP
322