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1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
2  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996, 1997,1999,2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3  * Copyright (C) 2000 Eazel, Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "config.h"
21 
22 #include <limits.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include "galloca.h"
26 #include "gmem.h"
27 
28 #include "gqsort.h"
29 
30 #include "gtestutils.h"
31 
32 /* This file was originally from stdlib/msort.c in gnu libc, just changed
33    to build inside glib and to not fall back to an unstable quicksort
34    for large arrays. */
35 
36 /* An alternative to qsort, with an identical interface.
37    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
38    Copyright (C) 1992,95-97,99,2000,01,02,04,07 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
39    Written by Mike Haertel, September 1988.
40 
41    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
42    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
43    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
44    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
45 
46    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
47    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
48    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
49    Lesser General Public License for more details.
50 
51    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
52    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
53    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
54 
55 
56 struct msort_param
57 {
58   size_t s;
59   size_t var;
60   GCompareDataFunc cmp;
61   void *arg;
62   char *t;
63 };
64 
65 static void msort_with_tmp (const struct msort_param *p, void *b, size_t n);
66 
67 static void
msort_with_tmp(const struct msort_param * p,void * b,size_t n)68 msort_with_tmp (const struct msort_param *p, void *b, size_t n)
69 {
70   char *b1, *b2;
71   size_t n1, n2;
72   char *tmp = p->t;
73   const size_t s = p->s;
74   GCompareDataFunc cmp = p->cmp;
75   void *arg = p->arg;
76 
77   if (n <= 1)
78     return;
79 
80   n1 = n / 2;
81   n2 = n - n1;
82   b1 = b;
83   b2 = (char *) b + (n1 * p->s);
84 
85   msort_with_tmp (p, b1, n1);
86   msort_with_tmp (p, b2, n2);
87 
88   switch (p->var)
89     {
90     case 0:
91       while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0)
92 	{
93 	  if ((*cmp) (b1, b2, arg) <= 0)
94 	    {
95 	      *(guint32 *) tmp = *(guint32 *) b1;
96 	      b1 += sizeof (guint32);
97 	      --n1;
98 	    }
99 	  else
100 	    {
101 	      *(guint32 *) tmp = *(guint32 *) b2;
102 	      b2 += sizeof (guint32);
103 	      --n2;
104 	    }
105 	  tmp += sizeof (guint32);
106 	}
107       break;
108     case 1:
109       while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0)
110 	{
111 	  if ((*cmp) (b1, b2, arg) <= 0)
112 	    {
113 	      *(guint64 *) tmp = *(guint64 *) b1;
114 	      b1 += sizeof (guint64);
115 	      --n1;
116 	    }
117 	  else
118 	    {
119 	      *(guint64 *) tmp = *(guint64 *) b2;
120 	      b2 += sizeof (guint64);
121 	      --n2;
122 	    }
123 	  tmp += sizeof (guint64);
124 	}
125       break;
126     case 2:
127       while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0)
128 	{
129 	  unsigned long *tmpl = (unsigned long *) tmp;
130 	  unsigned long *bl;
131 
132 	  tmp += s;
133 	  if ((*cmp) (b1, b2, arg) <= 0)
134 	    {
135 	      bl = (unsigned long *) b1;
136 	      b1 += s;
137 	      --n1;
138 	    }
139 	  else
140 	    {
141 	      bl = (unsigned long *) b2;
142 	      b2 += s;
143 	      --n2;
144 	    }
145 	  while (tmpl < (unsigned long *) tmp)
146 	    *tmpl++ = *bl++;
147 	}
148       break;
149     case 3:
150       while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0)
151 	{
152 	  if ((*cmp) (*(const void **) b1, *(const void **) b2, arg) <= 0)
153 	    {
154 	      *(void **) tmp = *(void **) b1;
155 	      b1 += sizeof (void *);
156 	      --n1;
157 	    }
158 	  else
159 	    {
160 	      *(void **) tmp = *(void **) b2;
161 	      b2 += sizeof (void *);
162 	      --n2;
163 	    }
164 	  tmp += sizeof (void *);
165 	}
166       break;
167     default:
168       while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0)
169 	{
170 	  if ((*cmp) (b1, b2, arg) <= 0)
171 	    {
172 	      memcpy (tmp, b1, s);
173 	      tmp += s;
174 	      b1 += s;
175 	      --n1;
176 	    }
177 	  else
178 	    {
179 	      memcpy (tmp, b2, s);
180 	      tmp += s;
181 	      b2 += s;
182 	      --n2;
183 	    }
184 	}
185       break;
186     }
187 
188   if (n1 > 0)
189     memcpy (tmp, b1, n1 * s);
190   memcpy (b, p->t, (n - n2) * s);
191 }
192 
193 
194 static void
msort_r(void * b,size_t n,size_t s,GCompareDataFunc cmp,void * arg)195 msort_r (void *b, size_t n, size_t s, GCompareDataFunc cmp, void *arg)
196 {
197   size_t size = n * s;
198   char *tmp = NULL;
199   struct msort_param p;
200 
201   /* For large object sizes use indirect sorting.  */
202   if (s > 32)
203     size = 2 * n * sizeof (void *) + s;
204 
205   if (size < 1024)
206     /* The temporary array is small, so put it on the stack.  */
207     p.t = g_alloca (size);
208   else
209     {
210       /* It's large, so malloc it.  */
211       tmp = g_malloc (size);
212       p.t = tmp;
213     }
214 
215   p.s = s;
216   p.var = 4;
217   p.cmp = cmp;
218   p.arg = arg;
219 
220   if (s > 32)
221     {
222       /* Indirect sorting.  */
223       char *ip = (char *) b;
224       void **tp = (void **) (p.t + n * sizeof (void *));
225       void **t = tp;
226       void *tmp_storage = (void *) (tp + n);
227       char *kp;
228       size_t i;
229 
230       while ((void *) t < tmp_storage)
231 	{
232 	  *t++ = ip;
233 	  ip += s;
234 	}
235       p.s = sizeof (void *);
236       p.var = 3;
237       msort_with_tmp (&p, p.t + n * sizeof (void *), n);
238 
239       /* tp[0] .. tp[n - 1] is now sorted, copy around entries of
240 	 the original array.  Knuth vol. 3 (2nd ed.) exercise 5.2-10.  */
241       for (i = 0, ip = (char *) b; i < n; i++, ip += s)
242 	if ((kp = tp[i]) != ip)
243 	  {
244 	    size_t j = i;
245 	    char *jp = ip;
246 	    memcpy (tmp_storage, ip, s);
247 
248 	    do
249 	      {
250 		size_t k = (kp - (char *) b) / s;
251 		tp[j] = jp;
252 		memcpy (jp, kp, s);
253 		j = k;
254 		jp = kp;
255 		kp = tp[k];
256 	      }
257 	    while (kp != ip);
258 
259 	    tp[j] = jp;
260 	    memcpy (jp, tmp_storage, s);
261 	  }
262     }
263   else
264     {
265       if ((s & (sizeof (guint32) - 1)) == 0
266 	  && ((char *) b - (char *) 0) % ALIGNOF_GUINT32 == 0)
267 	{
268 	  if (s == sizeof (guint32))
269 	    p.var = 0;
270 	  else if (s == sizeof (guint64)
271 		   && ((char *) b - (char *) 0) % ALIGNOF_GUINT64 == 0)
272 	    p.var = 1;
273 	  else if ((s & (sizeof (unsigned long) - 1)) == 0
274 		   && ((char *) b - (char *) 0)
275 		      % ALIGNOF_UNSIGNED_LONG == 0)
276 	    p.var = 2;
277 	}
278       msort_with_tmp (&p, b, n);
279     }
280   g_free (tmp);
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * g_qsort_with_data:
285  * @pbase: (not nullable): start of array to sort
286  * @total_elems: elements in the array
287  * @size: size of each element
288  * @compare_func: function to compare elements
289  * @user_data: data to pass to @compare_func
290  *
291  * This is just like the standard C qsort() function, but
292  * the comparison routine accepts a user data argument.
293  *
294  * This is guaranteed to be a stable sort since version 2.32.
295  */
296 void
g_qsort_with_data(gconstpointer pbase,gint total_elems,gsize size,GCompareDataFunc compare_func,gpointer user_data)297 g_qsort_with_data (gconstpointer    pbase,
298                    gint             total_elems,
299                    gsize            size,
300                    GCompareDataFunc compare_func,
301                    gpointer         user_data)
302 {
303   msort_r ((gpointer)pbase, total_elems, size, compare_func, user_data);
304 }
305