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1 //===- BlockFrequencyInfo.h - Block Frequency Analysis ----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // Loops should be simplified before this analysis.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_BLOCKFREQUENCYINFO_H
14 #define LLVM_ANALYSIS_BLOCKFREQUENCYINFO_H
15 
16 #include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
18 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/BlockFrequency.h"
20 #include <cstdint>
21 #include <memory>
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 
25 class BasicBlock;
26 class BranchProbabilityInfo;
27 class Function;
28 class LoopInfo;
29 class Module;
30 class raw_ostream;
31 template <class BlockT> class BlockFrequencyInfoImpl;
32 
33 enum PGOViewCountsType { PGOVCT_None, PGOVCT_Graph, PGOVCT_Text };
34 
35 /// BlockFrequencyInfo pass uses BlockFrequencyInfoImpl implementation to
36 /// estimate IR basic block frequencies.
37 class BlockFrequencyInfo {
38   using ImplType = BlockFrequencyInfoImpl<BasicBlock>;
39 
40   std::unique_ptr<ImplType> BFI;
41 
42 public:
43   BlockFrequencyInfo();
44   BlockFrequencyInfo(const Function &F, const BranchProbabilityInfo &BPI,
45                      const LoopInfo &LI);
46   BlockFrequencyInfo(const BlockFrequencyInfo &) = delete;
47   BlockFrequencyInfo &operator=(const BlockFrequencyInfo &) = delete;
48   BlockFrequencyInfo(BlockFrequencyInfo &&Arg);
49   BlockFrequencyInfo &operator=(BlockFrequencyInfo &&RHS);
50   ~BlockFrequencyInfo();
51 
52   /// Handle invalidation explicitly.
53   bool invalidate(Function &F, const PreservedAnalyses &PA,
54                   FunctionAnalysisManager::Invalidator &);
55 
56   const Function *getFunction() const;
57   const BranchProbabilityInfo *getBPI() const;
58   void view(StringRef = "BlockFrequencyDAGs") const;
59 
60   /// getblockFreq - Return block frequency. Return 0 if we don't have the
61   /// information. Please note that initial frequency is equal to ENTRY_FREQ. It
62   /// means that we should not rely on the value itself, but only on the
63   /// comparison to the other block frequencies. We do this to avoid using of
64   /// floating points.
65   BlockFrequency getBlockFreq(const BasicBlock *BB) const;
66 
67   /// Returns the estimated profile count of \p BB.
68   /// This computes the relative block frequency of \p BB and multiplies it by
69   /// the enclosing function's count (if available) and returns the value.
70   Optional<uint64_t> getBlockProfileCount(const BasicBlock *BB,
71                                           bool AllowSynthetic = false) const;
72 
73   /// Returns the estimated profile count of \p Freq.
74   /// This uses the frequency \p Freq and multiplies it by
75   /// the enclosing function's count (if available) and returns the value.
76   Optional<uint64_t> getProfileCountFromFreq(uint64_t Freq) const;
77 
78   /// Returns true if \p BB is an irreducible loop header
79   /// block. Otherwise false.
80   bool isIrrLoopHeader(const BasicBlock *BB);
81 
82   // Set the frequency of the given basic block.
83   void setBlockFreq(const BasicBlock *BB, uint64_t Freq);
84 
85   /// Set the frequency of \p ReferenceBB to \p Freq and scale the frequencies
86   /// of the blocks in \p BlocksToScale such that their frequencies relative
87   /// to \p ReferenceBB remain unchanged.
88   void setBlockFreqAndScale(const BasicBlock *ReferenceBB, uint64_t Freq,
89                             SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &BlocksToScale);
90 
91   /// calculate - compute block frequency info for the given function.
92   void calculate(const Function &F, const BranchProbabilityInfo &BPI,
93                  const LoopInfo &LI);
94 
95   // Print the block frequency Freq to OS using the current functions entry
96   // frequency to convert freq into a relative decimal form.
97   raw_ostream &printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS, const BlockFrequency Freq) const;
98 
99   // Convenience method that attempts to look up the frequency associated with
100   // BB and print it to OS.
101   raw_ostream &printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS, const BasicBlock *BB) const;
102 
103   uint64_t getEntryFreq() const;
104   void releaseMemory();
105   void print(raw_ostream &OS) const;
106 };
107 
108 /// Analysis pass which computes \c BlockFrequencyInfo.
109 class BlockFrequencyAnalysis
110     : public AnalysisInfoMixin<BlockFrequencyAnalysis> {
111   friend AnalysisInfoMixin<BlockFrequencyAnalysis>;
112 
113   static AnalysisKey Key;
114 
115 public:
116   /// Provide the result type for this analysis pass.
117   using Result = BlockFrequencyInfo;
118 
119   /// Run the analysis pass over a function and produce BFI.
120   Result run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
121 };
122 
123 /// Printer pass for the \c BlockFrequencyInfo results.
124 class BlockFrequencyPrinterPass
125     : public PassInfoMixin<BlockFrequencyPrinterPass> {
126   raw_ostream &OS;
127 
128 public:
BlockFrequencyPrinterPass(raw_ostream & OS)129   explicit BlockFrequencyPrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS) : OS(OS) {}
130 
131   PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM);
132 };
133 
134 /// Legacy analysis pass which computes \c BlockFrequencyInfo.
135 class BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass : public FunctionPass {
136   BlockFrequencyInfo BFI;
137 
138 public:
139   static char ID;
140 
141   BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass();
142   ~BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass() override;
143 
getBFI()144   BlockFrequencyInfo &getBFI() { return BFI; }
getBFI()145   const BlockFrequencyInfo &getBFI() const { return BFI; }
146 
147   void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
148 
149   bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
150   void releaseMemory() override;
151   void print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module *M) const override;
152 };
153 
154 } // end namespace llvm
155 
156 #endif // LLVM_ANALYSIS_BLOCKFREQUENCYINFO_H
157