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1 //
2 // Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com)
3 //
4 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
5 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/beast
8 //
9 
10 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 //
12 // Example: WebSocket SSL server, synchronous
13 //
14 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15 
16 #include "example/common/server_certificate.hpp"
17 
18 #include <boost/beast/core.hpp>
19 #include <boost/beast/ssl.hpp>
20 #include <boost/beast/websocket.hpp>
21 #include <boost/beast/websocket/ssl.hpp>
22 #include <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
23 #include <boost/asio/ssl/stream.hpp>
24 #include <cstdlib>
25 #include <functional>
26 #include <iostream>
27 #include <string>
28 #include <thread>
29 
30 namespace beast = boost::beast;         // from <boost/beast.hpp>
31 namespace http = beast::http;           // from <boost/beast/http.hpp>
32 namespace websocket = beast::websocket; // from <boost/beast/websocket.hpp>
33 namespace net = boost::asio;            // from <boost/asio.hpp>
34 namespace ssl = boost::asio::ssl;       // from <boost/asio/ssl.hpp>
35 using tcp = boost::asio::ip::tcp;       // from <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
36 
37 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38 
39 // Echoes back all received WebSocket messages
40 void
do_session(tcp::socket socket,ssl::context & ctx)41 do_session(tcp::socket socket, ssl::context& ctx)
42 {
43     try
44     {
45         // Construct the websocket stream around the socket
46         websocket::stream<beast::ssl_stream<tcp::socket&>> ws{socket, ctx};
47 
48         // Perform the SSL handshake
49         ws.next_layer().handshake(ssl::stream_base::server);
50 
51         // Set a decorator to change the Server of the handshake
52         ws.set_option(websocket::stream_base::decorator(
53             [](websocket::response_type& res)
54             {
55                 res.set(http::field::server,
56                     std::string(BOOST_BEAST_VERSION_STRING) +
57                         " websocket-server-sync-ssl");
58             }));
59 
60         // Accept the websocket handshake
61         ws.accept();
62 
63         for(;;)
64         {
65             // This buffer will hold the incoming message
66             beast::flat_buffer buffer;
67 
68             // Read a message
69             ws.read(buffer);
70 
71             // Echo the message back
72             ws.text(ws.got_text());
73             ws.write(buffer.data());
74         }
75     }
76     catch(beast::system_error const& se)
77     {
78         // This indicates that the session was closed
79         if(se.code() != websocket::error::closed)
80             std::cerr << "Error: " << se.code().message() << std::endl;
81     }
82     catch(std::exception const& e)
83     {
84         std::cerr << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
85     }
86 }
87 
88 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
89 
main(int argc,char * argv[])90 int main(int argc, char* argv[])
91 {
92     try
93     {
94         // Check command line arguments.
95         if (argc != 3)
96         {
97             std::cerr <<
98                 "Usage: websocket-server-sync-ssl <address> <port>\n" <<
99                 "Example:\n" <<
100                 "    websocket-server-sync-ssl 0.0.0.0 8080\n";
101             return EXIT_FAILURE;
102         }
103         auto const address = net::ip::make_address(argv[1]);
104         auto const port = static_cast<unsigned short>(std::atoi(argv[2]));
105 
106         // The io_context is required for all I/O
107         net::io_context ioc{1};
108 
109         // The SSL context is required, and holds certificates
110         ssl::context ctx{ssl::context::tlsv12};
111 
112         // This holds the self-signed certificate used by the server
113         load_server_certificate(ctx);
114 
115         // The acceptor receives incoming connections
116         tcp::acceptor acceptor{ioc, {address, port}};
117         for(;;)
118         {
119             // This will receive the new connection
120             tcp::socket socket{ioc};
121 
122             // Block until we get a connection
123             acceptor.accept(socket);
124 
125             // Launch the session, transferring ownership of the socket
126             std::thread(
127                 &do_session,
128                 std::move(socket),
129                 std::ref(ctx)).detach();
130         }
131     }
132     catch (const std::exception& e)
133     {
134         std::cerr << "Error: " << e.what() << std::endl;
135         return EXIT_FAILURE;
136     }
137 }
138