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1 /* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library
2    Copyright (C) 2010 Konstantin Belousov <kib@freebsd.org>
3 
4 This file is part of libunwind.
5 
6 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
7 a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8 "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9 without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10 distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11 permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12 the following conditions:
13 
14 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
15 included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 
17 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
19 MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
20 NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
21 LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22 OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23 WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
24 
25 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
26 #include "config.h"
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <ucontext.h>
30 #include <machine/sigframe.h>
31 #include <signal.h>
32 #include <stddef.h>
33 #include "unwind_i.h"
34 #include "ucontext_i.h"
35 
36 int
unw_is_signal_frame(unw_cursor_t * cursor)37 unw_is_signal_frame (unw_cursor_t *cursor)
38 {
39   /* XXXKIB */
40   struct cursor *c = (struct cursor *) cursor;
41   unw_word_t w0, w1, w2, b0, ip;
42   unw_addr_space_t as;
43   unw_accessors_t *a;
44   void *arg;
45   int ret;
46 
47   as = c->dwarf.as;
48   a = unw_get_accessors_int (as);
49   arg = c->dwarf.as_arg;
50 
51   /* Check if RIP points at sigreturn sequence.
52 48 8d 7c 24 10          lea     SIGF_UC(%rsp),%rdi
53 6a 00                   pushq   $0
54 48 c7 c0 a1 01 00 00    movq    $SYS_sigreturn,%rax
55 0f 05                   syscall
56 f4              0:      hlt
57 eb fd                   jmp     0b
58   */
59 
60   ip = c->dwarf.ip;
61   c->sigcontext_format = X86_64_SCF_NONE;
62   if ((ret = (*a->access_mem) (as, ip, &w0, 0, arg)) < 0
63       || (ret = (*a->access_mem) (as, ip + 8, &w1, 0, arg)) < 0
64       || (ret = (*a->access_mem) (as, ip + 16, &w2, 0, arg)) < 0)
65     return 0;
66   w2 &= 0xffffff;
67   if (w0 == 0x48006a10247c8d48 &&
68       w1 == 0x050f000001a1c0c7 &&
69       w2 == 0x0000000000fdebf4)
70    {
71      c->sigcontext_format = X86_64_SCF_FREEBSD_SIGFRAME;
72      return (c->sigcontext_format);
73    }
74   /* Check if RIP points at standard syscall sequence.
75 49 89 ca        mov    %rcx,%r10
76 0f 05           syscall
77   */
78   if ((ret = (*a->access_mem) (as, ip - 5, &b0, 0, arg)) < 0)
79     return (0);
80   Debug (12, "b0 0x%lx\n", b0);
81   if ((b0 & 0xffffffffffffff) == 0x050fca89490000 ||
82       (b0 & 0xffffffffff) == 0x050fca8949)
83    {
84     c->sigcontext_format = X86_64_SCF_FREEBSD_SYSCALL;
85     return (c->sigcontext_format);
86    }
87   return (X86_64_SCF_NONE);
88 }
89 
90 HIDDEN int
x86_64_handle_signal_frame(unw_cursor_t * cursor)91 x86_64_handle_signal_frame (unw_cursor_t *cursor)
92 {
93   struct cursor *c = (struct cursor *) cursor;
94   unw_word_t ucontext;
95   int i, ret;
96 
97   if (c->sigcontext_format == X86_64_SCF_FREEBSD_SIGFRAME)
98    {
99     ucontext = c->dwarf.cfa + offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_uc);
100     c->sigcontext_addr = c->dwarf.cfa;
101     Debug(1, "signal frame, skip over trampoline\n");
102 
103     struct dwarf_loc rsp_loc = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RSP, 0);
104     ret = dwarf_get (&c->dwarf, rsp_loc, &c->dwarf.cfa);
105     if (ret < 0)
106      {
107        Debug (2, "returning %d\n", ret);
108        return ret;
109      }
110 
111     for (i = 0; i < DWARF_NUM_PRESERVED_REGS; ++i)
112       c->dwarf.loc[i] = DWARF_NULL_LOC;
113 
114     c->dwarf.loc[RAX] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RAX, 0);
115     c->dwarf.loc[RDX] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RDX, 0);
116     c->dwarf.loc[RCX] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RCX, 0);
117     c->dwarf.loc[RBX] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RBX, 0);
118     c->dwarf.loc[RSI] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RSI, 0);
119     c->dwarf.loc[RDI] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RDI, 0);
120     c->dwarf.loc[RBP] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RBP, 0);
121     c->dwarf.loc[RSP] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RSP, 0);
122     c->dwarf.loc[ R8] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R8, 0);
123     c->dwarf.loc[ R9] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R9, 0);
124     c->dwarf.loc[R10] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R10, 0);
125     c->dwarf.loc[R11] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R11, 0);
126     c->dwarf.loc[R12] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R12, 0);
127     c->dwarf.loc[R13] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R13, 0);
128     c->dwarf.loc[R14] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R14, 0);
129     c->dwarf.loc[R15] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_R15, 0);
130     c->dwarf.loc[RIP] = DWARF_LOC (ucontext + UC_MCONTEXT_GREGS_RIP, 0);
131 
132     return 0;
133    }
134   else if (c->sigcontext_format == X86_64_SCF_FREEBSD_SYSCALL)
135    {
136     c->dwarf.loc[RCX] = c->dwarf.loc[R10];
137     /*  rsp_loc = DWARF_LOC(c->dwarf.cfa - 8, 0);       */
138     /*  rbp_loc = c->dwarf.loc[RBP];                    */
139     c->dwarf.loc[RSP] = DWARF_VAL_LOC (c, c->dwarf.cfa + 8);
140     c->dwarf.loc[RIP] = DWARF_LOC (c->dwarf.cfa, 0);
141     ret = dwarf_get (&c->dwarf, c->dwarf.loc[RIP], &c->dwarf.ip);
142     Debug (1, "Frame Chain [RIP=0x%Lx] = 0x%Lx\n",
143            (unsigned long long) DWARF_GET_LOC (c->dwarf.loc[RIP]),
144            (unsigned long long) c->dwarf.ip);
145     if (ret < 0)
146      {
147        Debug (2, "returning %d\n", ret);
148        return ret;
149      }
150     c->dwarf.cfa += 8;
151     c->dwarf.use_prev_instr = 1;
152     return 1;
153    }
154   else
155     return -UNW_EBADFRAME;
156 
157 }
158 
159 #ifndef UNW_REMOTE_ONLY
160 HIDDEN void *
x86_64_r_uc_addr(ucontext_t * uc,int reg)161 x86_64_r_uc_addr (ucontext_t *uc, int reg)
162 {
163   /* NOTE: common_init() in init.h inlines these for fast path access. */
164   void *addr;
165 
166   switch (reg)
167     {
168     case UNW_X86_64_R8: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r8; break;
169     case UNW_X86_64_R9: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r9; break;
170     case UNW_X86_64_R10: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r10; break;
171     case UNW_X86_64_R11: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r11; break;
172     case UNW_X86_64_R12: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r12; break;
173     case UNW_X86_64_R13: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r13; break;
174     case UNW_X86_64_R14: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r14; break;
175     case UNW_X86_64_R15: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r15; break;
176     case UNW_X86_64_RDI: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rdi; break;
177     case UNW_X86_64_RSI: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rsi; break;
178     case UNW_X86_64_RBP: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rbp; break;
179     case UNW_X86_64_RBX: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rbx; break;
180     case UNW_X86_64_RDX: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rdx; break;
181     case UNW_X86_64_RAX: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rax; break;
182     case UNW_X86_64_RCX: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rcx; break;
183     case UNW_X86_64_RSP: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rsp; break;
184     case UNW_X86_64_RIP: addr = &uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rip; break;
185 
186     default:
187       addr = NULL;
188     }
189   return addr;
190 }
191 
192 HIDDEN NORETURN void
x86_64_sigreturn(unw_cursor_t * cursor)193 x86_64_sigreturn (unw_cursor_t *cursor)
194 {
195   struct cursor *c = (struct cursor *) cursor;
196   ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t *)(c->sigcontext_addr +
197     offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_uc));
198 
199   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r8 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r8;
200   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r9 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r9;
201   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r10 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r10;
202   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r11 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r11;
203   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r12 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r12;
204   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r13 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r13;
205   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r14 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r14;
206   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r15 = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_r15;
207   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rdi = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rdi;
208   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rsi = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rsi;
209   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rbp = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rbp;
210   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rbx = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rbx;
211   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rdx = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rdx;
212   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rax = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rax;
213   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rcx = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rcx;
214   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rsp = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rsp;
215   uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rip = c->uc->uc_mcontext.mc_rip;
216 
217   Debug (8, "resuming at ip=%llx via sigreturn(%p)\n",
218              (unsigned long long) c->dwarf.ip, uc);
219   sigreturn(uc);
220   abort();
221 }
222 #endif
223