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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2008 VMware, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 /**
29  * @file
30  * Cross-platform debugging helpers.
31  *
32  * For now it just has assert and printf replacements, but it might be extended
33  * with stack trace reports and more advanced logging in the near future.
34  *
35  * @author Jose Fonseca <jfonseca@vmware.com>
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef U_DEBUG_H_
39 #define U_DEBUG_H_
40 
41 #include <stdarg.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #if !defined(_WIN32)
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #include "util/os_misc.h"
49 #include "util/detect_os.h"
50 #include "util/macros.h"
51 
52 #if DETECT_OS_HAIKU
53 /* Haiku provides debug_printf in libroot with OS.h */
54 #include <OS.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifdef	__cplusplus
58 extern "C" {
59 #endif
60 
61 
62 #define _util_printf_format(fmt, list) PRINTFLIKE(fmt, list)
63 
64 void _debug_vprintf(const char *format, va_list ap);
65 
66 
67 static inline void
_debug_printf(const char * format,...)68 _debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
69 {
70    va_list ap;
71    va_start(ap, format);
72    _debug_vprintf(format, ap);
73    va_end(ap);
74 }
75 
76 
77 /**
78  * Print debug messages.
79  *
80  * The actual channel used to output debug message is platform specific. To
81  * avoid misformating or truncation, follow these rules of thumb:
82  * - output whole lines
83  * - avoid outputing large strings (512 bytes is the current maximum length
84  * that is guaranteed to be printed in all platforms)
85  */
86 #if !DETECT_OS_HAIKU
87 static inline void
88 debug_printf(const char *format, ...) _util_printf_format(1,2);
89 
90 static inline void
debug_printf(const char * format,...)91 debug_printf(const char *format, ...)
92 {
93 #ifdef DEBUG
94    va_list ap;
95    va_start(ap, format);
96    _debug_vprintf(format, ap);
97    va_end(ap);
98 #else
99    (void) format; /* silence warning */
100 #endif
101 }
102 #endif
103 
104 
105 /*
106  * ... isn't portable so we need to pass arguments in parentheses.
107  *
108  * usage:
109  *    debug_printf_once(("answer: %i\n", 42));
110  */
111 #define debug_printf_once(args) \
112    do { \
113       static bool once = true; \
114       if (once) { \
115          once = false; \
116          debug_printf args; \
117       } \
118    } while (0)
119 
120 
121 #ifdef DEBUG
122 #define debug_vprintf(_format, _ap) _debug_vprintf(_format, _ap)
123 #else
124 #define debug_vprintf(_format, _ap) ((void)0)
125 #endif
126 
127 
128 #ifdef DEBUG
129 /**
130  * Dump a blob in hex to the same place that debug_printf sends its
131  * messages.
132  */
133 void debug_print_blob( const char *name, const void *blob, unsigned size );
134 #else
135 #define debug_print_blob(_name, _blob, _size) ((void)0)
136 #endif
137 
138 
139 /**
140  * Disable interactive error message boxes.
141  *
142  * Should be called as soon as possible for effectiveness.
143  */
144 void
145 debug_disable_error_message_boxes(void);
146 
147 
148 /**
149  * Hard-coded breakpoint.
150  */
151 #ifdef DEBUG
152 #define debug_break() os_break()
153 #else /* !DEBUG */
154 #define debug_break() ((void)0)
155 #endif /* !DEBUG */
156 
157 
158 long
159 debug_get_num_option(const char *name, long dfault);
160 
161 void
162 debug_get_version_option(const char *name, unsigned *major, unsigned *minor);
163 
164 #ifdef _MSC_VER
165 __declspec(noreturn)
166 #endif
167 void _debug_assert_fail(const char *expr,
168                         const char *file,
169                         unsigned line,
170                         const char *function)
171 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(DEBUG)
172    __attribute__((noreturn))
173 #endif
174 ;
175 
176 
177 /**
178  * Assert macro
179  *
180  * Do not expect that the assert call terminates -- errors must be handled
181  * regardless of assert behavior.
182  *
183  * For non debug builds the assert macro will expand to a no-op, so do not
184  * call functions with side effects in the assert expression.
185  */
186 #ifndef NDEBUG
187 #define debug_assert(expr) ((expr) ? (void)0 : _debug_assert_fail(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__))
188 #else
189 #define debug_assert(expr) (void)(0 && (expr))
190 #endif
191 
192 
193 /** Override standard assert macro */
194 #ifdef assert
195 #undef assert
196 #endif
197 #define assert(expr) debug_assert(expr)
198 
199 
200 /**
201  * Output the current function name.
202  */
203 #ifdef DEBUG
204 #define debug_checkpoint() \
205    _debug_printf("%s\n", __FUNCTION__)
206 #else
207 #define debug_checkpoint() \
208    ((void)0)
209 #endif
210 
211 
212 /**
213  * Output the full source code position.
214  */
215 #ifdef DEBUG
216 #define debug_checkpoint_full() \
217    _debug_printf("%s:%u:%s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__)
218 #else
219 #define debug_checkpoint_full() \
220    ((void)0)
221 #endif
222 
223 
224 /**
225  * Output a warning message. Muted on release version.
226  */
227 #ifdef DEBUG
228 #define debug_warning(__msg) \
229    _debug_printf("%s:%u:%s: warning: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, __msg)
230 #else
231 #define debug_warning(__msg) \
232    ((void)0)
233 #endif
234 
235 
236 /**
237  * Emit a warning message, but only once.
238  */
239 #ifdef DEBUG
240 #define debug_warn_once(__msg) \
241    do { \
242       static bool warned = false; \
243       if (!warned) { \
244          _debug_printf("%s:%u:%s: one time warning: %s\n", \
245                        __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, __msg); \
246          warned = true; \
247       } \
248    } while (0)
249 #else
250 #define debug_warn_once(__msg) \
251    ((void)0)
252 #endif
253 
254 
255 /**
256  * Output an error message. Not muted on release version.
257  */
258 #ifdef DEBUG
259 #define debug_error(__msg) \
260    _debug_printf("%s:%u:%s: error: %s\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__, __msg)
261 #else
262 #define debug_error(__msg) \
263    _debug_printf("error: %s\n", __msg)
264 #endif
265 
266 /**
267  * Output a debug log message to the debug info callback.
268  */
269 #define pipe_debug_message(cb, type, fmt, ...) do { \
270    static unsigned id = 0; \
271    if ((cb) && (cb)->debug_message) { \
272       _pipe_debug_message(cb, &id, \
273                           PIPE_DEBUG_TYPE_ ## type, \
274                           fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
275    } \
276 } while (0)
277 
278 struct pipe_debug_callback;
279 
280 void
281 _pipe_debug_message(
282    struct pipe_debug_callback *cb,
283    unsigned *id,
284    enum pipe_debug_type type,
285    const char *fmt, ...) _util_printf_format(4, 5);
286 
287 
288 /**
289  * Used by debug_dump_enum and debug_dump_flags to describe symbols.
290  */
291 struct debug_named_value
292 {
293    const char *name;
294    uint64_t value;
295    const char *desc;
296 };
297 
298 
299 /**
300  * Some C pre-processor magic to simplify creating named values.
301  *
302  * Example:
303  * @code
304  * static const debug_named_value my_names[] = {
305  *    DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE(MY_ENUM_VALUE_X),
306  *    DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE(MY_ENUM_VALUE_Y),
307  *    DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE(MY_ENUM_VALUE_Z),
308  *    DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE_END
309  * };
310  *
311  *    ...
312  *    debug_printf("%s = %s\n",
313  *                 name,
314  *                 debug_dump_enum(my_names, my_value));
315  *    ...
316  * @endcode
317  */
318 #define DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE(__symbol) {#__symbol, (unsigned long)__symbol, NULL}
319 #define DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE_WITH_DESCRIPTION(__symbol, __desc) {#__symbol, (unsigned long)__symbol, __desc}
320 #define DEBUG_NAMED_VALUE_END {NULL, 0, NULL}
321 
322 
323 /**
324  * Convert a enum value to a string.
325  */
326 const char *
327 debug_dump_enum(const struct debug_named_value *names,
328                 unsigned long value);
329 
330 const char *
331 debug_dump_enum_noprefix(const struct debug_named_value *names,
332                          const char *prefix,
333                          unsigned long value);
334 
335 
336 /**
337  * Convert binary flags value to a string.
338  */
339 const char *
340 debug_dump_flags(const struct debug_named_value *names,
341                  unsigned long value);
342 
343 
344 /**
345  * Function enter exit loggers
346  */
347 #ifdef DEBUG
348 int debug_funclog_enter(const char* f, const int line, const char* file);
349 void debug_funclog_exit(const char* f, const int line, const char* file);
350 void debug_funclog_enter_exit(const char* f, const int line, const char* file);
351 
352 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_ENTER() \
353    int __debug_decleration_work_around = \
354       debug_funclog_enter(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __FILE__)
355 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_EXIT() \
356    do { \
357       (void)__debug_decleration_work_around; \
358       debug_funclog_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __FILE__); \
359       return; \
360    } while(0)
361 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_EXIT_RET(ret) \
362    do { \
363       (void)__debug_decleration_work_around; \
364       debug_funclog_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __FILE__); \
365       return ret; \
366    } while(0)
367 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_ENTER_EXIT() \
368    debug_funclog_enter_exit(__FUNCTION__, __LINE__, __FILE__)
369 
370 #else
371 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_ENTER() \
372    int __debug_decleration_work_around
373 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_EXIT() \
374    do { (void)__debug_decleration_work_around; return; } while(0)
375 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_EXIT_RET(ret) \
376    do { (void)__debug_decleration_work_around; return ret; } while(0)
377 #define DEBUG_FUNCLOG_ENTER_EXIT()
378 #endif
379 
380 
381 /**
382  * Get option.
383  *
384  * It is an alias for getenv on Linux.
385  *
386  * On Windows it reads C:\gallium.cfg, which is a text file with CR+LF line
387  * endings with one option per line as
388  *
389  *   NAME=value
390  *
391  * This file must be terminated with an extra empty line.
392  */
393 const char *
394 debug_get_option(const char *name, const char *dfault);
395 
396 bool
397 debug_get_bool_option(const char *name, bool dfault);
398 
399 long
400 debug_get_num_option(const char *name, long dfault);
401 
402 uint64_t
403 debug_get_flags_option(const char *name,
404                        const struct debug_named_value *flags,
405                        uint64_t dfault);
406 
407 #define DEBUG_GET_ONCE_OPTION(suffix, name, dfault) \
408 static const char * \
409 debug_get_option_ ## suffix (void) \
410 { \
411    static bool first = true; \
412    static const char * value; \
413    if (first) { \
414       first = false; \
415       value = debug_get_option(name, dfault); \
416    } \
417    return value; \
418 }
419 
420 static inline bool
__check_suid(void)421 __check_suid(void)
422 {
423 #if !defined(_WIN32)
424    if (geteuid() != getuid())
425       return true;
426 #endif
427    return false;
428 }
429 
430 /**
431  * Define a getter for a debug option which specifies a 'FILE *'
432  * to open, with additional checks for suid executables.  Note
433  * that if the return is not NULL, the caller owns the 'FILE *'
434  * reference.
435  */
436 #define DEBUG_GET_ONCE_FILE_OPTION(suffix, name, dfault, mode) \
437 static FILE * \
438 debug_get_option_ ## suffix (void) \
439 { \
440    static bool first = true; \
441    static const char * value; \
442    if (__check_suid()) \
443       return NULL; \
444    if (first) { \
445       first = false; \
446       value = debug_get_option(name, dfault); \
447    } \
448    if (!value) \
449       return NULL; \
450    return fopen(value, mode); \
451 }
452 
453 #define DEBUG_GET_ONCE_BOOL_OPTION(sufix, name, dfault) \
454 static bool \
455 debug_get_option_ ## sufix (void) \
456 { \
457    static bool first = true; \
458    static bool value; \
459    if (first) { \
460       first = false; \
461       value = debug_get_bool_option(name, dfault); \
462    } \
463    return value; \
464 }
465 
466 #define DEBUG_GET_ONCE_NUM_OPTION(sufix, name, dfault) \
467 static long \
468 debug_get_option_ ## sufix (void) \
469 { \
470    static bool first = true; \
471    static long value; \
472    if (first) { \
473       first = false; \
474       value = debug_get_num_option(name, dfault); \
475    } \
476    return value; \
477 }
478 
479 #define DEBUG_GET_ONCE_FLAGS_OPTION(sufix, name, flags, dfault) \
480 static unsigned long \
481 debug_get_option_ ## sufix (void) \
482 { \
483    static bool first = true; \
484    static unsigned long value; \
485    if (first) { \
486       first = false; \
487       value = debug_get_flags_option(name, flags, dfault); \
488    } \
489    return value; \
490 }
491 
492 
493 #ifdef	__cplusplus
494 }
495 #endif
496 
497 #endif /* U_DEBUG_H_ */
498