• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2013 Lars Uebernickel
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
15  * Public License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  *
17  * Authors: Lars Uebernickel <lars@uebernic.de>
18  */
19 
20 #include "config.h"
21 
22 #include "gnotification-private.h"
23 #include "gdbusutils.h"
24 #include "gicon.h"
25 #include "gaction.h"
26 #include "gioenumtypes.h"
27 
28 /**
29  * SECTION:gnotification
30  * @short_description: User Notifications (pop up messages)
31  * @include: gio/gio.h
32  *
33  * #GNotification is a mechanism for creating a notification to be shown
34  * to the user -- typically as a pop-up notification presented by the
35  * desktop environment shell.
36  *
37  * The key difference between #GNotification and other similar APIs is
38  * that, if supported by the desktop environment, notifications sent
39  * with #GNotification will persist after the application has exited,
40  * and even across system reboots.
41  *
42  * Since the user may click on a notification while the application is
43  * not running, applications using #GNotification should be able to be
44  * started as a D-Bus service, using #GApplication.
45  *
46  * User interaction with a notification (either the default action, or
47  * buttons) must be associated with actions on the application (ie:
48  * "app." actions).  It is not possible to route user interaction
49  * through the notification itself, because the object will not exist if
50  * the application is autostarted as a result of a notification being
51  * clicked.
52  *
53  * A notification can be sent with g_application_send_notification().
54  *
55  * Since: 2.40
56  **/
57 
58 /**
59  * GNotification:
60  *
61  * This structure type is private and should only be accessed using the
62  * public APIs.
63  *
64  * Since: 2.40
65  **/
66 
67 typedef GObjectClass GNotificationClass;
68 
69 struct _GNotification
70 {
71   GObject parent;
72 
73   gchar *title;
74   gchar *body;
75   GIcon *icon;
76   GNotificationPriority priority;
77   GPtrArray *buttons;
78   gchar *default_action;
79   GVariant *default_action_target;
80 };
81 
82 typedef struct
83 {
84   gchar *label;
85   gchar *action_name;
86   GVariant *target;
87 } Button;
88 
G_DEFINE_TYPE(GNotification,g_notification,G_TYPE_OBJECT)89 G_DEFINE_TYPE (GNotification, g_notification, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
90 
91 static void
92 button_free (gpointer data)
93 {
94   Button *button = data;
95 
96   g_free (button->label);
97   g_free (button->action_name);
98   if (button->target)
99     g_variant_unref (button->target);
100 
101   g_slice_free (Button, button);
102 }
103 
104 static void
g_notification_dispose(GObject * object)105 g_notification_dispose (GObject *object)
106 {
107   GNotification *notification = G_NOTIFICATION (object);
108 
109   g_clear_object (&notification->icon);
110 
111   G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_notification_parent_class)->dispose (object);
112 }
113 
114 static void
g_notification_finalize(GObject * object)115 g_notification_finalize (GObject *object)
116 {
117   GNotification *notification = G_NOTIFICATION (object);
118 
119   g_free (notification->title);
120   g_free (notification->body);
121   g_free (notification->default_action);
122   if (notification->default_action_target)
123     g_variant_unref (notification->default_action_target);
124   g_ptr_array_free (notification->buttons, TRUE);
125 
126   G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_notification_parent_class)->finalize (object);
127 }
128 
129 static void
g_notification_class_init(GNotificationClass * klass)130 g_notification_class_init (GNotificationClass *klass)
131 {
132   GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
133 
134   object_class->dispose = g_notification_dispose;
135   object_class->finalize = g_notification_finalize;
136 }
137 
138 static void
g_notification_init(GNotification * notification)139 g_notification_init (GNotification *notification)
140 {
141   notification->buttons = g_ptr_array_new_full (2, button_free);
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * g_notification_new:
146  * @title: the title of the notification
147  *
148  * Creates a new #GNotification with @title as its title.
149  *
150  * After populating @notification with more details, it can be sent to
151  * the desktop shell with g_application_send_notification(). Changing
152  * any properties after this call will not have any effect until
153  * resending @notification.
154  *
155  * Returns: a new #GNotification instance
156  *
157  * Since: 2.40
158  */
159 GNotification *
g_notification_new(const gchar * title)160 g_notification_new (const gchar *title)
161 {
162   GNotification *notification;
163 
164   g_return_val_if_fail (title != NULL, NULL);
165 
166   notification = g_object_new (G_TYPE_NOTIFICATION, NULL);
167   notification->title = g_strdup (title);
168 
169   return notification;
170 }
171 
172 /*< private >
173  * g_notification_get_title:
174  * @notification: a #GNotification
175  *
176  * Gets the title of @notification.
177  *
178  * Returns: the title of @notification
179  *
180  * Since: 2.40
181  */
182 const gchar *
g_notification_get_title(GNotification * notification)183 g_notification_get_title (GNotification *notification)
184 {
185   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification), NULL);
186 
187   return notification->title;
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * g_notification_set_title:
192  * @notification: a #GNotification
193  * @title: the new title for @notification
194  *
195  * Sets the title of @notification to @title.
196  *
197  * Since: 2.40
198  */
199 void
g_notification_set_title(GNotification * notification,const gchar * title)200 g_notification_set_title (GNotification *notification,
201                           const gchar   *title)
202 {
203   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
204   g_return_if_fail (title != NULL);
205 
206   g_free (notification->title);
207 
208   notification->title = g_strdup (title);
209 }
210 
211 /*< private >
212  * g_notification_get_body:
213  * @notification: a #GNotification
214  *
215  * Gets the current body of @notification.
216  *
217  * Returns: (nullable): the body of @notification
218  *
219  * Since: 2.40
220  */
221 const gchar *
g_notification_get_body(GNotification * notification)222 g_notification_get_body (GNotification *notification)
223 {
224   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification), NULL);
225 
226   return notification->body;
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * g_notification_set_body:
231  * @notification: a #GNotification
232  * @body: (nullable): the new body for @notification, or %NULL
233  *
234  * Sets the body of @notification to @body.
235  *
236  * Since: 2.40
237  */
238 void
g_notification_set_body(GNotification * notification,const gchar * body)239 g_notification_set_body (GNotification *notification,
240                          const gchar   *body)
241 {
242   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
243   g_return_if_fail (body != NULL);
244 
245   g_free (notification->body);
246 
247   notification->body = g_strdup (body);
248 }
249 
250 /*< private >
251  * g_notification_get_icon:
252  * @notification: a #GNotification
253  *
254  * Gets the icon currently set on @notification.
255  *
256  * Returns: (transfer none): the icon associated with @notification
257  *
258  * Since: 2.40
259  */
260 GIcon *
g_notification_get_icon(GNotification * notification)261 g_notification_get_icon (GNotification *notification)
262 {
263   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification), NULL);
264 
265   return notification->icon;
266 }
267 
268 /**
269  * g_notification_set_icon:
270  * @notification: a #GNotification
271  * @icon: the icon to be shown in @notification, as a #GIcon
272  *
273  * Sets the icon of @notification to @icon.
274  *
275  * Since: 2.40
276  */
277 void
g_notification_set_icon(GNotification * notification,GIcon * icon)278 g_notification_set_icon (GNotification *notification,
279                          GIcon         *icon)
280 {
281   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
282 
283   if (notification->icon)
284     g_object_unref (notification->icon);
285 
286   notification->icon = g_object_ref (icon);
287 }
288 
289 /*< private >
290  * g_notification_get_priority:
291  * @notification: a #GNotification
292  *
293  * Returns the priority of @notification
294  *
295  * Since: 2.42
296  */
297 GNotificationPriority
g_notification_get_priority(GNotification * notification)298 g_notification_get_priority (GNotification *notification)
299 {
300   g_return_val_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification), G_NOTIFICATION_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
301 
302   return notification->priority;
303 }
304 
305 /**
306  * g_notification_set_urgent:
307  * @notification: a #GNotification
308  * @urgent: %TRUE if @notification is urgent
309  *
310  * Deprecated in favor of g_notification_set_priority().
311  *
312  * Since: 2.40
313  * Deprecated: 2.42: Since 2.42, this has been deprecated in favour of
314  *    g_notification_set_priority().
315  */
316 void
g_notification_set_urgent(GNotification * notification,gboolean urgent)317 g_notification_set_urgent (GNotification *notification,
318                            gboolean       urgent)
319 {
320   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
321 
322   notification->priority = urgent ?
323       G_NOTIFICATION_PRIORITY_URGENT :
324       G_NOTIFICATION_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
325 }
326 
327 /**
328  * g_notification_set_priority:
329  * @notification: a #GNotification
330  * @priority: a #GNotificationPriority
331  *
332  * Sets the priority of @notification to @priority. See
333  * #GNotificationPriority for possible values.
334  */
335 void
g_notification_set_priority(GNotification * notification,GNotificationPriority priority)336 g_notification_set_priority (GNotification         *notification,
337                              GNotificationPriority  priority)
338 {
339   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
340 
341   notification->priority = priority;
342 }
343 
344 /**
345  * g_notification_add_button:
346  * @notification: a #GNotification
347  * @label: label of the button
348  * @detailed_action: a detailed action name
349  *
350  * Adds a button to @notification that activates the action in
351  * @detailed_action when clicked. That action must be an
352  * application-wide action (starting with "app."). If @detailed_action
353  * contains a target, the action will be activated with that target as
354  * its parameter.
355  *
356  * See g_action_parse_detailed_name() for a description of the format
357  * for @detailed_action.
358  *
359  * Since: 2.40
360  */
361 void
g_notification_add_button(GNotification * notification,const gchar * label,const gchar * detailed_action)362 g_notification_add_button (GNotification *notification,
363                            const gchar   *label,
364                            const gchar   *detailed_action)
365 {
366   gchar *action;
367   GVariant *target;
368   GError *error = NULL;
369 
370   g_return_if_fail (detailed_action != NULL);
371 
372   if (!g_action_parse_detailed_name (detailed_action, &action, &target, &error))
373     {
374       g_warning ("%s: %s", G_STRFUNC, error->message);
375       g_error_free (error);
376       return;
377     }
378 
379   g_notification_add_button_with_target_value (notification, label, action, target);
380 
381   g_free (action);
382   if (target)
383     g_variant_unref (target);
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  * g_notification_add_button_with_target: (skip)
388  * @notification: a #GNotification
389  * @label: label of the button
390  * @action: an action name
391  * @target_format: (nullable): a #GVariant format string, or %NULL
392  * @...: positional parameters, as determined by @target_format
393  *
394  * Adds a button to @notification that activates @action when clicked.
395  * @action must be an application-wide action (it must start with "app.").
396  *
397  * If @target_format is given, it is used to collect remaining
398  * positional parameters into a #GVariant instance, similar to
399  * g_variant_new(). @action will be activated with that #GVariant as its
400  * parameter.
401  *
402  * Since: 2.40
403  */
404 void
g_notification_add_button_with_target(GNotification * notification,const gchar * label,const gchar * action,const gchar * target_format,...)405 g_notification_add_button_with_target (GNotification *notification,
406                                        const gchar   *label,
407                                        const gchar   *action,
408                                        const gchar   *target_format,
409                                        ...)
410 {
411   va_list args;
412   GVariant *target = NULL;
413 
414   if (target_format)
415     {
416       va_start (args, target_format);
417       target = g_variant_new_va (target_format, NULL, &args);
418       va_end (args);
419     }
420 
421   g_notification_add_button_with_target_value (notification, label, action, target);
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  * g_notification_add_button_with_target_value: (rename-to g_notification_add_button_with_target)
426  * @notification: a #GNotification
427  * @label: label of the button
428  * @action: an action name
429  * @target: (nullable): a #GVariant to use as @action's parameter, or %NULL
430  *
431  * Adds a button to @notification that activates @action when clicked.
432  * @action must be an application-wide action (it must start with "app.").
433  *
434  * If @target is non-%NULL, @action will be activated with @target as
435  * its parameter.
436  *
437  * Since: 2.40
438  */
439 void
g_notification_add_button_with_target_value(GNotification * notification,const gchar * label,const gchar * action,GVariant * target)440 g_notification_add_button_with_target_value (GNotification *notification,
441                                              const gchar   *label,
442                                              const gchar   *action,
443                                              GVariant      *target)
444 {
445   Button *button;
446 
447   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
448   g_return_if_fail (label != NULL);
449   g_return_if_fail (action != NULL && g_action_name_is_valid (action));
450 
451   if (!g_str_has_prefix (action, "app."))
452     {
453       g_warning ("%s: action '%s' does not start with 'app.'."
454                  "This is unlikely to work properly.", G_STRFUNC, action);
455     }
456 
457   button =  g_slice_new0 (Button);
458   button->label = g_strdup (label);
459   button->action_name = g_strdup (action);
460 
461   if (target)
462     button->target = g_variant_ref_sink (target);
463 
464   g_ptr_array_add (notification->buttons, button);
465 }
466 
467 /*< private >
468  * g_notification_get_n_buttons:
469  * @notification: a #GNotification
470  *
471  * Returns: the amount of buttons added to @notification.
472  */
473 guint
g_notification_get_n_buttons(GNotification * notification)474 g_notification_get_n_buttons (GNotification *notification)
475 {
476   return notification->buttons->len;
477 }
478 
479 /*< private >
480  * g_notification_get_button:
481  * @notification: a #GNotification
482  * @index: index of the button
483  * @label: (): return location for the button's label
484  * @action: (): return location for the button's associated action
485  * @target: (): return location for the target @action should be
486  * activated with
487  *
488  * Returns a description of a button that was added to @notification
489  * with g_notification_add_button().
490  *
491  * @index must be smaller than the value returned by
492  * g_notification_get_n_buttons().
493  */
494 void
g_notification_get_button(GNotification * notification,gint index,gchar ** label,gchar ** action,GVariant ** target)495 g_notification_get_button (GNotification  *notification,
496                            gint            index,
497                            gchar         **label,
498                            gchar         **action,
499                            GVariant      **target)
500 {
501   Button *button;
502 
503   button = g_ptr_array_index (notification->buttons, index);
504 
505   if (label)
506     *label = g_strdup (button->label);
507 
508   if (action)
509     *action = g_strdup (button->action_name);
510 
511   if (target)
512     *target = button->target ? g_variant_ref (button->target) : NULL;
513 }
514 
515 /*< private >
516  * g_notification_get_button_with_action:
517  * @notification: a #GNotification
518  * @action: an action name
519  *
520  * Returns the index of the button in @notification that is associated
521  * with @action, or -1 if no such button exists.
522  */
523 gint
g_notification_get_button_with_action(GNotification * notification,const gchar * action)524 g_notification_get_button_with_action (GNotification *notification,
525                                        const gchar   *action)
526 {
527   guint i;
528 
529   for (i = 0; i < notification->buttons->len; i++)
530     {
531       Button *button;
532 
533       button = g_ptr_array_index (notification->buttons, i);
534       if (g_str_equal (action, button->action_name))
535         return i;
536     }
537 
538   return -1;
539 }
540 
541 
542 /*< private >
543  * g_notification_get_default_action:
544  * @notification: a #GNotification
545  * @action: (nullable): return location for the default action
546  * @target: (nullable): return location for the target of the default action
547  *
548  * Gets the action and target for the default action of @notification.
549  *
550  * Returns: %TRUE if @notification has a default action
551  */
552 gboolean
g_notification_get_default_action(GNotification * notification,gchar ** action,GVariant ** target)553 g_notification_get_default_action (GNotification  *notification,
554                                    gchar         **action,
555                                    GVariant      **target)
556 {
557   if (notification->default_action == NULL)
558     return FALSE;
559 
560   if (action)
561     *action = g_strdup (notification->default_action);
562 
563   if (target)
564     {
565       if (notification->default_action_target)
566         *target = g_variant_ref (notification->default_action_target);
567       else
568         *target = NULL;
569     }
570 
571   return TRUE;
572 }
573 
574 /**
575  * g_notification_set_default_action:
576  * @notification: a #GNotification
577  * @detailed_action: a detailed action name
578  *
579  * Sets the default action of @notification to @detailed_action. This
580  * action is activated when the notification is clicked on.
581  *
582  * The action in @detailed_action must be an application-wide action (it
583  * must start with "app."). If @detailed_action contains a target, the
584  * given action will be activated with that target as its parameter.
585  * See g_action_parse_detailed_name() for a description of the format
586  * for @detailed_action.
587  *
588  * When no default action is set, the application that the notification
589  * was sent on is activated.
590  *
591  * Since: 2.40
592  */
593 void
g_notification_set_default_action(GNotification * notification,const gchar * detailed_action)594 g_notification_set_default_action (GNotification *notification,
595                                    const gchar   *detailed_action)
596 {
597   gchar *action;
598   GVariant *target;
599   GError *error = NULL;
600 
601   if (!g_action_parse_detailed_name (detailed_action, &action, &target, &error))
602     {
603       g_warning ("%s: %s", G_STRFUNC, error->message);
604       g_error_free (error);
605       return;
606     }
607 
608   g_notification_set_default_action_and_target_value (notification, action, target);
609 
610   g_free (action);
611   if (target)
612     g_variant_unref (target);
613 }
614 
615 /**
616  * g_notification_set_default_action_and_target: (skip)
617  * @notification: a #GNotification
618  * @action: an action name
619  * @target_format: (nullable): a #GVariant format string, or %NULL
620  * @...: positional parameters, as determined by @target_format
621  *
622  * Sets the default action of @notification to @action. This action is
623  * activated when the notification is clicked on. It must be an
624  * application-wide action (it must start with "app.").
625  *
626  * If @target_format is given, it is used to collect remaining
627  * positional parameters into a #GVariant instance, similar to
628  * g_variant_new(). @action will be activated with that #GVariant as its
629  * parameter.
630  *
631  * When no default action is set, the application that the notification
632  * was sent on is activated.
633  *
634  * Since: 2.40
635  */
636 void
g_notification_set_default_action_and_target(GNotification * notification,const gchar * action,const gchar * target_format,...)637 g_notification_set_default_action_and_target (GNotification *notification,
638                                               const gchar   *action,
639                                               const gchar   *target_format,
640                                               ...)
641 {
642   va_list args;
643   GVariant *target = NULL;
644 
645   if (target_format)
646     {
647       va_start (args, target_format);
648       target = g_variant_new_va (target_format, NULL, &args);
649       va_end (args);
650     }
651 
652   g_notification_set_default_action_and_target_value (notification, action, target);
653 }
654 
655 /**
656  * g_notification_set_default_action_and_target_value: (rename-to g_notification_set_default_action_and_target)
657  * @notification: a #GNotification
658  * @action: an action name
659  * @target: (nullable): a #GVariant to use as @action's parameter, or %NULL
660  *
661  * Sets the default action of @notification to @action. This action is
662  * activated when the notification is clicked on. It must be an
663  * application-wide action (start with "app.").
664  *
665  * If @target is non-%NULL, @action will be activated with @target as
666  * its parameter.
667  *
668  * When no default action is set, the application that the notification
669  * was sent on is activated.
670  *
671  * Since: 2.40
672  */
673 void
g_notification_set_default_action_and_target_value(GNotification * notification,const gchar * action,GVariant * target)674 g_notification_set_default_action_and_target_value (GNotification *notification,
675                                                     const gchar   *action,
676                                                     GVariant      *target)
677 {
678   g_return_if_fail (G_IS_NOTIFICATION (notification));
679   g_return_if_fail (action != NULL && g_action_name_is_valid (action));
680 
681   if (!g_str_has_prefix (action, "app."))
682     {
683       g_warning ("%s: action '%s' does not start with 'app.'."
684                  "This is unlikely to work properly.", G_STRFUNC, action);
685     }
686 
687   g_free (notification->default_action);
688   g_clear_pointer (&notification->default_action_target, g_variant_unref);
689 
690   notification->default_action = g_strdup (action);
691 
692   if (target)
693     notification->default_action_target = g_variant_ref_sink (target);
694 }
695 
696 static GVariant *
g_notification_serialize_button(Button * button)697 g_notification_serialize_button (Button *button)
698 {
699   GVariantBuilder builder;
700 
701   g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("a{sv}"));
702 
703   g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "label", g_variant_new_string (button->label));
704   g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "action", g_variant_new_string (button->action_name));
705 
706   if (button->target)
707     g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "target", button->target);
708 
709   return g_variant_builder_end (&builder);
710 }
711 
712 static GVariant *
g_notification_get_priority_nick(GNotification * notification)713 g_notification_get_priority_nick (GNotification *notification)
714 {
715   GEnumClass *enum_class;
716   GEnumValue *value;
717   GVariant *nick;
718 
719   enum_class = g_type_class_ref (G_TYPE_NOTIFICATION_PRIORITY);
720   value = g_enum_get_value (enum_class, g_notification_get_priority (notification));
721   g_assert (value != NULL);
722   nick = g_variant_new_string (value->value_nick);
723   g_type_class_unref (enum_class);
724 
725   return nick;
726 }
727 
728 /*< private >
729  * g_notification_serialize:
730  *
731  * Serializes @notification into a floating variant of type a{sv}.
732  *
733  * Returns: the serialized @notification as a floating variant.
734  */
735 GVariant *
g_notification_serialize(GNotification * notification)736 g_notification_serialize (GNotification *notification)
737 {
738   GVariantBuilder builder;
739 
740   g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("a{sv}"));
741 
742   if (notification->title)
743     g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "title", g_variant_new_string (notification->title));
744 
745   if (notification->body)
746     g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "body", g_variant_new_string (notification->body));
747 
748   if (notification->icon)
749     {
750       GVariant *serialized_icon;
751 
752       if ((serialized_icon = g_icon_serialize (notification->icon)))
753         {
754           g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "icon", serialized_icon);
755           g_variant_unref (serialized_icon);
756         }
757     }
758 
759   g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "priority", g_notification_get_priority_nick (notification));
760 
761   if (notification->default_action)
762     {
763       g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "default-action",
764                                                g_variant_new_string (notification->default_action));
765 
766       if (notification->default_action_target)
767         g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "default-action-target",
768                                                   notification->default_action_target);
769     }
770 
771   if (notification->buttons->len > 0)
772     {
773       GVariantBuilder actions_builder;
774       guint i;
775 
776       g_variant_builder_init (&actions_builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("aa{sv}"));
777 
778       for (i = 0; i < notification->buttons->len; i++)
779         {
780           Button *button = g_ptr_array_index (notification->buttons, i);
781           g_variant_builder_add (&actions_builder, "@a{sv}", g_notification_serialize_button (button));
782         }
783 
784       g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "buttons", g_variant_builder_end (&actions_builder));
785     }
786 
787   return g_variant_builder_end (&builder);
788 }
789