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1 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 //
3 // (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2005-2012. Distributed under the Boost
4 // Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
5 // LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
6 //
7 // See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
8 //
9 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 
11 #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_PRIVATE_NODE_ALLOCATOR_HPP
12 #define BOOST_INTERPROCESS_PRIVATE_NODE_ALLOCATOR_HPP
13 
14 #ifndef BOOST_CONFIG_HPP
15 #  include <boost/config.hpp>
16 #endif
17 #
18 #if defined(BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE)
19 #  pragma once
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
23 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
24 
25 #include <boost/intrusive/pointer_traits.hpp>
26 
27 #include <boost/interprocess/interprocess_fwd.hpp>
28 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
29 #include <boost/utility/addressof.hpp>
30 #include <boost/interprocess/allocators/detail/node_pool.hpp>
31 #include <boost/interprocess/containers/version_type.hpp>
32 #include <boost/container/detail/multiallocation_chain.hpp>
33 #include <boost/interprocess/exceptions.hpp>
34 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/utilities.hpp>
35 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
36 #include <boost/move/adl_move_swap.hpp>
37 #include <cstddef>
38 
39 //!\file
40 //!Describes private_node_allocator_base pooled shared memory STL compatible allocator
41 
42 namespace boost {
43 namespace interprocess {
44 
45 #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
46 
47 namespace ipcdetail {
48 
49 template < unsigned int Version
50          , class T
51          , class SegmentManager
52          , std::size_t NodesPerBlock
53          >
54 class private_node_allocator_base
55    : public node_pool_allocation_impl
56    < private_node_allocator_base < Version, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock>
57    , Version
58    , T
59    , SegmentManager
60    >
61 {
62    public:
63    //Segment manager
64    typedef SegmentManager                                segment_manager;
65    typedef typename SegmentManager::void_pointer         void_pointer;
66 
67    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
68    private:
69    typedef private_node_allocator_base
70       < Version, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock>       self_t;
71    typedef ipcdetail::private_node_pool
72       <SegmentManager
73       , sizeof_value<T>::value
74       , NodesPerBlock
75       > node_pool_t;
76 
77    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((Version <=2));
78 
79    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
80 
81    public:
82 
83    typedef typename boost::intrusive::
84       pointer_traits<void_pointer>::template
85          rebind_pointer<T>::type                         pointer;
86    typedef typename boost::intrusive::
87       pointer_traits<void_pointer>::template
88          rebind_pointer<const T>::type                   const_pointer;
89    typedef T                                             value_type;
90    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
91                      <value_type>::type                  reference;
92    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
93                      <const value_type>::type            const_reference;
94    typedef typename segment_manager::size_type           size_type;
95    typedef typename segment_manager::difference_type     difference_type;
96    typedef boost::interprocess::version_type
97       <private_node_allocator_base, Version>              version;
98    typedef boost::container::dtl::transform_multiallocation_chain
99       <typename SegmentManager::multiallocation_chain, T>multiallocation_chain;
100 
101    //!Obtains node_allocator from other node_allocator
102    template<class T2>
103    struct rebind
104    {
105       typedef private_node_allocator_base
106          <Version, T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock>   other;
107    };
108 
109    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
110    template <int dummy>
111    struct node_pool
112    {
113       typedef ipcdetail::private_node_pool
114       <SegmentManager
115       , sizeof_value<T>::value
116       , NodesPerBlock
117       > type;
118 
getboost::interprocess::ipcdetail::private_node_allocator_base::node_pool119       static type *get(void *p)
120       {  return static_cast<type*>(p);  }
121    };
122 
123    private:
124    //!Not assignable from related private_node_allocator_base
125    template<unsigned int Version2, class T2, class MemoryAlgorithm2, std::size_t N2>
126    private_node_allocator_base& operator=
127       (const private_node_allocator_base<Version2, T2, MemoryAlgorithm2, N2>&);
128 
129    //!Not assignable from other private_node_allocator_base
130    private_node_allocator_base& operator=(const private_node_allocator_base&);
131    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
132 
133    public:
134    //!Constructor from a segment manager
private_node_allocator_base(segment_manager * segment_mngr)135    private_node_allocator_base(segment_manager *segment_mngr)
136       : m_node_pool(segment_mngr)
137    {}
138 
139    //!Copy constructor from other private_node_allocator_base. Never throws
private_node_allocator_base(const private_node_allocator_base & other)140    private_node_allocator_base(const private_node_allocator_base &other)
141       : m_node_pool(other.get_segment_manager())
142    {}
143 
144    //!Copy constructor from related private_node_allocator_base. Never throws.
145    template<class T2>
private_node_allocator_base(const private_node_allocator_base<Version,T2,SegmentManager,NodesPerBlock> & other)146    private_node_allocator_base
147       (const private_node_allocator_base
148          <Version, T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other)
149       : m_node_pool(other.get_segment_manager())
150    {}
151 
152    //!Destructor, frees all used memory. Never throws
~private_node_allocator_base()153    ~private_node_allocator_base()
154    {}
155 
156    //!Returns the segment manager. Never throws
get_segment_manager() const157    segment_manager* get_segment_manager()const
158    {  return m_node_pool.get_segment_manager(); }
159 
160    //!Returns the internal node pool. Never throws
get_node_pool() const161    node_pool_t* get_node_pool() const
162    {  return const_cast<node_pool_t*>(&m_node_pool); }
163 
164    //!Swaps allocators. Does not throw. If each allocator is placed in a
165    //!different shared memory segments, the result is undefined.
swap(self_t & alloc1,self_t & alloc2)166    friend void swap(self_t &alloc1,self_t &alloc2)
167    {  boost::adl_move_swap(alloc1.m_node_pool, alloc2.m_node_pool);  }
168 
169    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
170    private:
171    node_pool_t m_node_pool;
172    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
173 };
174 
175 //!Equality test for same type of private_node_allocator_base
176 template<unsigned int V, class T, class S, std::size_t NPC> inline
operator ==(const private_node_allocator_base<V,T,S,NPC> & alloc1,const private_node_allocator_base<V,T,S,NPC> & alloc2)177 bool operator==(const private_node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc1,
178                 const private_node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc2)
179 {  return &alloc1 == &alloc2; }
180 
181 //!Inequality test for same type of private_node_allocator_base
182 template<unsigned int V, class T, class S, std::size_t NPC> inline
operator !=(const private_node_allocator_base<V,T,S,NPC> & alloc1,const private_node_allocator_base<V,T,S,NPC> & alloc2)183 bool operator!=(const private_node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc1,
184                 const private_node_allocator_base<V, T, S, NPC> &alloc2)
185 {  return &alloc1 != &alloc2; }
186 
187 template < class T
188          , class SegmentManager
189          , std::size_t NodesPerBlock = 64
190          >
191 class private_node_allocator_v1
192    :  public private_node_allocator_base
193          < 1
194          , T
195          , SegmentManager
196          , NodesPerBlock
197          >
198 {
199    public:
200    typedef ipcdetail::private_node_allocator_base
201          < 1, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> base_t;
202 
203    template<class T2>
204    struct rebind
205    {
206       typedef private_node_allocator_v1<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock>  other;
207    };
208 
private_node_allocator_v1(SegmentManager * segment_mngr)209    private_node_allocator_v1(SegmentManager *segment_mngr)
210       : base_t(segment_mngr)
211    {}
212 
213    template<class T2>
private_node_allocator_v1(const private_node_allocator_v1<T2,SegmentManager,NodesPerBlock> & other)214    private_node_allocator_v1
215       (const private_node_allocator_v1<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other)
216       : base_t(other)
217    {}
218 };
219 
220 }  //namespace ipcdetail {
221 
222 #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
223 
224 //!An STL node allocator that uses a segment manager as memory
225 //!source. The internal pointer type will of the same type (raw, smart) as
226 //!"typename SegmentManager::void_pointer" type. This allows
227 //!placing the allocator in shared memory, memory mapped-files, etc...
228 //!This allocator has its own node pool. NodesPerBlock is the number of nodes allocated
229 //!at once when the allocator needs runs out of nodes
230 template < class T
231          , class SegmentManager
232          , std::size_t NodesPerBlock
233          >
234 class private_node_allocator
235    #if !defined(BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED)
236    :  public ipcdetail::private_node_allocator_base
237          < 2
238          , T
239          , SegmentManager
240          , NodesPerBlock
241          >
242    #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
243 {
244 
245    #ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
246    typedef ipcdetail::private_node_allocator_base
247          < 2, T, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> base_t;
248    public:
249    typedef boost::interprocess::version_type<private_node_allocator, 2>   version;
250 
251    template<class T2>
252    struct rebind
253    {
254       typedef private_node_allocator
255          <T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock>  other;
256    };
257 
private_node_allocator(SegmentManager * segment_mngr)258    private_node_allocator(SegmentManager *segment_mngr)
259       : base_t(segment_mngr)
260    {}
261 
262    template<class T2>
private_node_allocator(const private_node_allocator<T2,SegmentManager,NodesPerBlock> & other)263    private_node_allocator
264       (const private_node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other)
265       : base_t(other)
266    {}
267 
268    #else
269    public:
270    typedef implementation_defined::segment_manager       segment_manager;
271    typedef segment_manager::void_pointer                 void_pointer;
272    typedef implementation_defined::pointer               pointer;
273    typedef implementation_defined::const_pointer         const_pointer;
274    typedef T                                             value_type;
275    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
276                      <value_type>::type                  reference;
277    typedef typename ipcdetail::add_reference
278                      <const value_type>::type            const_reference;
279    typedef typename segment_manager::size_type           size_type;
280    typedef typename segment_manage::difference_type      difference_type;
281 
282    //!Obtains private_node_allocator from
283    //!private_node_allocator
284    template<class T2>
285    struct rebind
286    {
287       typedef private_node_allocator
288          <T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> other;
289    };
290 
291    private:
292    //!Not assignable from
293    //!related private_node_allocator
294    template<class T2, class SegmentManager2, std::size_t N2>
295    private_node_allocator& operator=
296       (const private_node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager2, N2>&);
297 
298    //!Not assignable from
299    //!other private_node_allocator
300    private_node_allocator& operator=(const private_node_allocator&);
301 
302    public:
303    //!Constructor from a segment manager. If not present, constructs a node
304    //!pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
305    //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
306    private_node_allocator(segment_manager *segment_mngr);
307 
308    //!Copy constructor from other private_node_allocator. Increments the reference
309    //!count of the associated node pool. Never throws
310    private_node_allocator(const private_node_allocator &other);
311 
312    //!Copy constructor from related private_node_allocator. If not present, constructs
313    //!a node pool. Increments the reference count of the associated node pool.
314    //!Can throw boost::interprocess::bad_alloc
315    template<class T2>
316    private_node_allocator
317       (const private_node_allocator<T2, SegmentManager, NodesPerBlock> &other);
318 
319    //!Destructor, removes node_pool_t from memory
320    //!if its reference count reaches to zero. Never throws
321    ~private_node_allocator();
322 
323    //!Returns a pointer to the node pool.
324    //!Never throws
325    node_pool_t* get_node_pool() const;
326 
327    //!Returns the segment manager.
328    //!Never throws
329    segment_manager* get_segment_manager()const;
330 
331    //!Returns the number of elements that could be allocated.
332    //!Never throws
333    size_type max_size() const;
334 
335    //!Allocate memory for an array of count elements.
336    //!Throws boost::interprocess::bad_alloc if there is no enough memory
337    pointer allocate(size_type count, cvoid_pointer hint = 0);
338 
339    //!Deallocate allocated memory.
340    //!Never throws
341    void deallocate(const pointer &ptr, size_type count);
342 
343    //!Deallocates all free blocks
344    //!of the pool
345    void deallocate_free_blocks();
346 
347    //!Swaps allocators. Does not throw. If each allocator is placed in a
348    //!different memory segment, the result is undefined.
349    friend void swap(self_t &alloc1, self_t &alloc2);
350 
351    //!Returns address of mutable object.
352    //!Never throws
353    pointer address(reference value) const;
354 
355    //!Returns address of non mutable object.
356    //!Never throws
357    const_pointer address(const_reference value) const;
358 
359    //!Copy construct an object.
360    //!Throws if T's copy constructor throws
361    void construct(const pointer &ptr, const_reference v);
362 
363    //!Destroys object. Throws if object's
364    //!destructor throws
365    void destroy(const pointer &ptr);
366 
367    //!Returns maximum the number of objects the previously allocated memory
368    //!pointed by p can hold. This size only works for memory allocated with
369    //!allocate, allocation_command and allocate_many.
370    size_type size(const pointer &p) const;
371 
372    pointer allocation_command(boost::interprocess::allocation_type command,
373                          size_type limit_size, size_type &prefer_in_recvd_out_size, pointer &reuse);
374 
375    //!Allocates many elements of size elem_size in a contiguous block
376    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
377    //!the preferred and maximum number is
378    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
379    //!will be assigned to received_size. The elements must be deallocated
380    //!with deallocate(...)
381    void allocate_many(size_type elem_size, size_type num_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
382 
383    //!Allocates n_elements elements, each one of size elem_sizes[i]in a
384    //!contiguous block
385    //!of memory. The elements must be deallocated
386    void allocate_many(const size_type *elem_sizes, size_type n_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
387 
388    //!Allocates many elements of size elem_size in a contiguous block
389    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
390    //!the preferred and maximum number is
391    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
392    //!will be assigned to received_size. The elements must be deallocated
393    //!with deallocate(...)
394    void deallocate_many(multiallocation_chain &chain);
395 
396    //!Allocates just one object. Memory allocated with this function
397    //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
398    //!Throws boost::interprocess::bad_alloc if there is no enough memory
399    pointer allocate_one();
400 
401    //!Allocates many elements of size == 1 in a contiguous block
402    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
403    //!the preferred and maximum number is
404    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
405    //!will be assigned to received_size. Memory allocated with this function
406    //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
407    void allocate_individual(size_type num_elements, multiallocation_chain &chain);
408 
409    //!Deallocates memory previously allocated with allocate_one().
410    //!You should never use deallocate_one to deallocate memory allocated
411    //!with other functions different from allocate_one(). Never throws
412    void deallocate_one(const pointer &p);
413 
414    //!Allocates many elements of size == 1 in a contiguous block
415    //!of memory. The minimum number to be allocated is min_elements,
416    //!the preferred and maximum number is
417    //!preferred_elements. The number of actually allocated elements is
418    //!will be assigned to received_size. Memory allocated with this function
419    //!must be deallocated only with deallocate_one().
420    void deallocate_individual(multiallocation_chain &chain);
421    #endif
422 };
423 
424 #ifdef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_DOXYGEN_INVOKED
425 
426 //!Equality test for same type
427 //!of private_node_allocator
428 template<class T, class S, std::size_t NodesPerBlock, std::size_t F, unsigned char OP> inline
429 bool operator==(const private_node_allocator<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc1,
430                 const private_node_allocator<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc2);
431 
432 //!Inequality test for same type
433 //!of private_node_allocator
434 template<class T, class S, std::size_t NodesPerBlock, std::size_t F, unsigned char OP> inline
435 bool operator!=(const private_node_allocator<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc1,
436                 const private_node_allocator<T, S, NodesPerBlock, F, OP> &alloc2);
437 
438 #endif
439 
440 }  //namespace interprocess {
441 }  //namespace boost {
442 
443 #include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>
444 
445 #endif   //#ifndef BOOST_INTERPROCESS_PRIVATE_NODE_ALLOCATOR_HPP
446 
447