// // Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com) // // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) // // Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/beast // #ifndef BOOST_BEAST_EXAMPLE_COMMON_ROOT_CERTIFICATES_HPP #define BOOST_BEAST_EXAMPLE_COMMON_ROOT_CERTIFICATES_HPP #include #include /* PLEASE READ These root certificates here are included just to make the SSL client examples work. They are NOT intended to be illustrative of best-practices for performing TLS certificate verification. A REAL program which needs to verify the authenticity of a server IP address resolved from a given DNS name needs to consult the operating system specific certificate store to validate the chain of signatures, compare the domain name properly against the domain name in the certificate, check the certificate revocation list, and probably do some other things. ALL of these operations are entirely outside the scope of both Boost.Beast and Boost.Asio. See (work in progress): https://github.com/djarek/certify tl;dr: root_certificates.hpp should not be used in production code */ namespace ssl = boost::asio::ssl; // from namespace detail { inline void load_root_certificates(ssl::context& ctx, boost::system::error_code& ec) { std::string const cert = /* This is the DigiCert Global Root CA CN = DigiCert High Assurance EV Root CA OU = www.digicert.com O = DigiCert Inc C = US Valid to: 10 November 2031 Serial #: 08:3B:E0:56:90:42:46:B1:A1:75:6A:C9:59:91:C7:4A SHA1 Fingerprint: A8:98:5D:3A:65:E5:E5:C4:B2:D7:D6:6D:40:C6:DD:2F:B1:9C:54:36 SHA256 Fingerprint: 43:48:A0:E9:44:4C:78:CB:26:5E:05:8D:5E:89:44:B4:D8:4F:96:62:BD:26:DB:25:7F:89:34:A4:43:C7:01:61 */ "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" "MIIDrzCCApegAwIBAgIQCDvgVpBCRrGhdWrJWZHHSjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBh\n" "MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEVMBMGA1UEChMMRGlnaUNlcnQgSW5jMRkwFwYDVQQLExB3\n" "d3cuZGlnaWNlcnQuY29tMSAwHgYDVQQDExdEaWdpQ2VydCBHbG9iYWwgUm9vdCBD\n" "QTAeFw0wNjExMTAwMDAwMDBaFw0zMTExMTAwMDAwMDBaMGExCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVT\n" "MRUwEwYDVQQKEwxEaWdpQ2VydCBJbmMxGTAXBgNVBAsTEHd3dy5kaWdpY2VydC5j\n" "b20xIDAeBgNVBAMTF0RpZ2lDZXJ0IEdsb2JhbCBSb290IENBMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG\n" "9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA4jvhEXLeqKTTo1eqUKKPC3eQyaKl7hLOllsB\n" "CSDMAZOnTjC3U/dDxGkAV53ijSLdhwZAAIEJzs4bg7/fzTtxRuLWZscFs3YnFo97\n" "nh6Vfe63SKMI2tavegw5BmV/Sl0fvBf4q77uKNd0f3p4mVmFaG5cIzJLv07A6Fpt\n" "43C/dxC//AH2hdmoRBBYMql1GNXRor5H4idq9Joz+EkIYIvUX7Q6hL+hqkpMfT7P\n" "T19sdl6gSzeRntwi5m3OFBqOasv+zbMUZBfHWymeMr/y7vrTC0LUq7dBMtoM1O/4\n" "gdW7jVg/tRvoSSiicNoxBN33shbyTApOB6jtSj1etX+jkMOvJwIDAQABo2MwYTAO\n" "BgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMCAYYwDwYDVR0TAQH/BAUwAwEB/zAdBgNVHQ4EFgQUA95QNVbR\n" "TLtm8KPiGxvDl7I90VUwHwYDVR0jBBgwFoAUA95QNVbRTLtm8KPiGxvDl7I90VUw\n" "DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQADggEBAMucN6pIExIK+t1EnE9SsPTfrgT1eXkIoyQY/Esr\n" "hMAtudXH/vTBH1jLuG2cenTnmCmrEbXjcKChzUyImZOMkXDiqw8cvpOp/2PV5Adg\n" "06O/nVsJ8dWO41P0jmP6P6fbtGbfYmbW0W5BjfIttep3Sp+dWOIrWcBAI+0tKIJF\n" "PnlUkiaY4IBIqDfv8NZ5YBberOgOzW6sRBc4L0na4UU+Krk2U886UAb3LujEV0ls\n" "YSEY1QSteDwsOoBrp+uvFRTp2InBuThs4pFsiv9kuXclVzDAGySj4dzp30d8tbQk\n" "CAUw7C29C79Fv1C5qfPrmAESrciIxpg0X40KPMbp1ZWVbd4=\n" "-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n" /* This is the GeoTrust root certificate. CN = GeoTrust Global CA O = GeoTrust Inc. C = US Valid to: Friday, ‎May ‎20, ‎2022 9:00:00 PM Thumbprint(sha1): ‎de 28 f4 a4 ff e5 b9 2f a3 c5 03 d1 a3 49 a7 f9 96 2a 82 12 */ "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n" "MIIDaDCCAlCgAwIBAgIJAO8vBu8i8exWMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMEkxCzAJBgNV\n" "BAYTAlVTMQswCQYDVQQIDAJDQTEtMCsGA1UEBwwkTG9zIEFuZ2VsZXNPPUJlYXN0\n" "Q049d3d3LmV4YW1wbGUuY29tMB4XDTE3MDUwMzE4MzkxMloXDTQ0MDkxODE4Mzkx\n" "MlowSTELMAkGA1UEBhMCVVMxCzAJBgNVBAgMAkNBMS0wKwYDVQQHDCRMb3MgQW5n\n" "ZWxlc089QmVhc3RDTj13d3cuZXhhbXBsZS5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUA\n" "A4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDJ7BRKFO8fqmsEXw8v9YOVXyrQVsVbjSSGEs4Vzs4cJgcF\n" "xqGitbnLIrOgiJpRAPLy5MNcAXE1strVGfdEf7xMYSZ/4wOrxUyVw/Ltgsft8m7b\n" "Fu8TsCzO6XrxpnVtWk506YZ7ToTa5UjHfBi2+pWTxbpN12UhiZNUcrRsqTFW+6fO\n" "9d7xm5wlaZG8cMdg0cO1bhkz45JSl3wWKIES7t3EfKePZbNlQ5hPy7Pd5JTmdGBp\n" "yY8anC8u4LPbmgW0/U31PH0rRVfGcBbZsAoQw5Tc5dnb6N2GEIbq3ehSfdDHGnrv\n" "enu2tOK9Qx6GEzXh3sekZkxcgh+NlIxCNxu//Dk9AgMBAAGjUzBRMB0GA1UdDgQW\n" "BBTZh0N9Ne1OD7GBGJYz4PNESHuXezAfBgNVHSMEGDAWgBTZh0N9Ne1OD7GBGJYz\n" "4PNESHuXezAPBgNVHRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAA4IBAQCmTJVT\n" "LH5Cru1vXtzb3N9dyolcVH82xFVwPewArchgq+CEkajOU9bnzCqvhM4CryBb4cUs\n" "gqXWp85hAh55uBOqXb2yyESEleMCJEiVTwm/m26FdONvEGptsiCmF5Gxi0YRtn8N\n" "V+KhrQaAyLrLdPYI7TrwAOisq2I1cD0mt+xgwuv/654Rl3IhOMx+fKWKJ9qLAiaE\n" "fQyshjlPP9mYVxWOxqctUdQ8UnsUKKGEUcVrA08i1OAnVKlPFjKBvk+r7jpsTPcr\n" "9pWXTO9JrYMML7d+XRSZA1n3856OqZDX4403+9FnXCvfcLZLLKTBvwwFgEFGpzjK\n" "UEVbkhd5qstF6qWK\n" "-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"; ; ctx.add_certificate_authority( boost::asio::buffer(cert.data(), cert.size()), ec); if(ec) return; } } // detail // Load the root certificates into an ssl::context inline void load_root_certificates(ssl::context& ctx, boost::system::error_code& ec) { detail::load_root_certificates(ctx, ec); } inline void load_root_certificates(ssl::context& ctx) { boost::system::error_code ec; detail::load_root_certificates(ctx, ec); if(ec) throw boost::system::system_error{ec}; } #endif