1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
4 *
5 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6 *
7 */
8
9 #ifndef _NET_DST_H
10 #define _NET_DST_H
11
12 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
13 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
14 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
16 #include <linux/bug.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/refcount.h>
19 #include <net/neighbour.h>
20 #include <asm/processor.h>
21
22 struct sk_buff;
23
24 struct dst_entry {
25 struct net_device *dev;
26 struct dst_ops *ops;
27 unsigned long _metrics;
28 unsigned long expires;
29 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
30 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
31 #else
32 void *__pad1;
33 #endif
34 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
35 int (*output)(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
36
37 unsigned short flags;
38 #define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
39 #define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
40 #define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0008
41 #define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0010
42 #define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0020
43 #define DST_XFRM_QUEUE 0x0040
44 #define DST_METADATA 0x0080
45
46 /* A non-zero value of dst->obsolete forces by-hand validation
47 * of the route entry. Positive values are set by the generic
48 * dst layer to indicate that the entry has been forcefully
49 * destroyed.
50 *
51 * Negative values are used by the implementation layer code to
52 * force invocation of the dst_ops->check() method.
53 */
54 short obsolete;
55 #define DST_OBSOLETE_NONE 0
56 #define DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD 2
57 #define DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK -1
58 #define DST_OBSOLETE_KILL -2
59 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
60 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
61
62 /*
63 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
64 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
65 */
66 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
67 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 64-bit offset 64 */
68 #endif
69 int __use;
70 unsigned long lastuse;
71 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
72 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
73 short error;
74 short __pad;
75 __u32 tclassid;
76 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
77 atomic_t __refcnt; /* 32-bit offset 64 */
78 #endif
79 };
80
81 struct dst_metrics {
82 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
83 refcount_t refcnt;
84 } __aligned(4); /* Low pointer bits contain DST_METRICS_FLAGS */
85 extern const struct dst_metrics dst_default_metrics;
86
87 u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
88
89 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
90 #define DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED 0x2UL
91 #define DST_METRICS_FLAGS 0x3UL
92 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
93 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_FLAGS))
94 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
95
dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry * dst)96 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
97 {
98 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
99 }
100
101 void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
102
dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry * dst)103 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
104 {
105 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
106 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
107 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
108 }
109
dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry * dst)110 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
111 {
112 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
113
114 BUG_ON(!p);
115
116 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
117 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
118 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
119 }
120
121 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
122 * visibility.
123 */
dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry * dst,const u32 * src_metrics,bool read_only)124 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
125 const u32 *src_metrics,
126 bool read_only)
127 {
128 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
129 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
130 }
131
dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry * dest,const struct dst_entry * src)132 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
133 {
134 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
135
136 if (dst_metrics) {
137 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
138
139 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
140 }
141 }
142
dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry * dst)143 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
144 {
145 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
146 }
147
148 static inline u32
dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry * dst,const int metric)149 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
150 {
151 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
152
153 return p[metric-1];
154 }
155
156 static inline u32
dst_metric(const struct dst_entry * dst,const int metric)157 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
158 {
159 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
160 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
161 metric == RTAX_MTU);
162 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
163 }
164
165 static inline u32
dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry * dst)166 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
167 {
168 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
169
170 if (!advmss)
171 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
172
173 return advmss;
174 }
175
dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry * dst,int metric,u32 val)176 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
177 {
178 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
179
180 if (p)
181 p[metric-1] = val;
182 }
183
184 /* Kernel-internal feature bits that are unallocated in user space. */
185 #define DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA (1U << 31)
186
187 #define DST_FEATURE_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)
188 #define DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK (DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA | RTAX_FEATURE_ECN)
189
190 static inline u32
dst_feature(const struct dst_entry * dst,u32 feature)191 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
192 {
193 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
194 }
195
dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry * dst)196 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
197 {
198 return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
199 }
200
201 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry * dst,int metric)202 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
203 {
204 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
205 }
206
207 static inline u32
dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry * dst)208 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
209 {
210 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
211 return ret;
212 }
213
214 static inline int
dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry * dst,int metric)215 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
216 {
217 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1 << metric);
218 }
219
dst_hold(struct dst_entry * dst)220 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
221 {
222 /*
223 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
224 * the placement of __refcnt in struct dst_entry
225 */
226 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
227 WARN_ON(atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt) == 0);
228 }
229
dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long time)230 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
231 {
232 if (unlikely(time != dst->lastuse)) {
233 dst->__use++;
234 dst->lastuse = time;
235 }
236 }
237
dst_hold_and_use(struct dst_entry * dst,unsigned long time)238 static inline void dst_hold_and_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
239 {
240 dst_hold(dst);
241 dst_use_noref(dst, time);
242 }
243
dst_clone(struct dst_entry * dst)244 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
245 {
246 if (dst)
247 dst_hold(dst);
248 return dst;
249 }
250
251 void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
252
253 void dst_release_immediate(struct dst_entry *dst);
254
refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)255 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
256 {
257 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
258 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
259 }
260
261 /**
262 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
263 * @skb: buffer
264 *
265 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
266 */
skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff * skb)267 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
268 {
269 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
270 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
271 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
272 }
273 }
274
__skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff * nskb,unsigned long refdst)275 static inline void __skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, unsigned long refdst)
276 {
277 nskb->_skb_refdst = refdst;
278 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
279 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
280 }
281
skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff * nskb,const struct sk_buff * oskb)282 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
283 {
284 __skb_dst_copy(nskb, oskb->_skb_refdst);
285 }
286
287 /**
288 * dst_hold_safe - Take a reference on a dst if possible
289 * @dst: pointer to dst entry
290 *
291 * This helper returns false if it could not safely
292 * take a reference on a dst.
293 */
dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry * dst)294 static inline bool dst_hold_safe(struct dst_entry *dst)
295 {
296 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&dst->__refcnt);
297 }
298
299 /**
300 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
301 * @skb: buffer
302 *
303 * If dst is not yet refcounted and not destroyed, grab a ref on it.
304 * Returns true if dst is refcounted.
305 */
skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff * skb)306 static inline bool skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
307 {
308 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
309 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
310
311 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
312 if (!dst_hold_safe(dst))
313 dst = NULL;
314
315 skb->_skb_refdst = (unsigned long)dst;
316 }
317
318 return skb->_skb_refdst != 0UL;
319 }
320
321
322 /**
323 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
324 * @skb: buffer
325 * @dev: tunnel device
326 * @net: netns for packet i/o
327 *
328 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
329 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
330 */
__skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct net * net)331 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
332 struct net *net)
333 {
334 skb->dev = dev;
335
336 /*
337 * Clear hash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
338 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
339 * over the L4 4-tuple.
340 */
341 skb_clear_hash_if_not_l4(skb);
342 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
343 skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(net, dev_net(dev)));
344 }
345
346 /**
347 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
348 * @skb: buffer
349 * @dev: tunnel device
350 * @net: netns for packet i/o
351 *
352 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
353 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
354 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
355 */
skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct net * net)356 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
357 struct net *net)
358 {
359 /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
360 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
361 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
362 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev, net);
363 }
364
dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff * skb)365 static inline u32 dst_tclassid(const struct sk_buff *skb)
366 {
367 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
368 const struct dst_entry *dst;
369
370 dst = skb_dst(skb);
371 if (dst)
372 return dst->tclassid;
373 #endif
374 return 0;
375 }
376
377 int dst_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
dst_discard(struct sk_buff * skb)378 static inline int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
379 {
380 return dst_discard_out(&init_net, skb->sk, skb);
381 }
382 void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref,
383 int initial_obsolete, unsigned short flags);
384 void dst_init(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_ops *ops,
385 struct net_device *dev, int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete,
386 unsigned short flags);
387 struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
388 void dst_dev_put(struct dst_entry *dst);
389
dst_confirm(struct dst_entry * dst)390 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
391 {
392 }
393
dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry * dst,const void * daddr)394 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
395 {
396 struct neighbour *n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, NULL, daddr);
397 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
398 }
399
dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry * dst,struct sk_buff * skb)400 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup_skb(const struct dst_entry *dst,
401 struct sk_buff *skb)
402 {
403 struct neighbour *n = NULL;
404
405 /* The packets from tunnel devices (eg bareudp) may have only
406 * metadata in the dst pointer of skb. Hence a pointer check of
407 * neigh_lookup is needed.
408 */
409 if (dst->ops->neigh_lookup)
410 n = dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, skb, NULL);
411
412 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
413 }
414
dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry * dst,const void * daddr)415 static inline void dst_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst,
416 const void *daddr)
417 {
418 if (dst->ops->confirm_neigh)
419 dst->ops->confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
420 }
421
dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff * skb)422 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
423 {
424 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
425 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
426 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
427 }
428
dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry * dst,int timeout)429 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
430 {
431 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
432
433 if (expires == 0)
434 expires = 1;
435
436 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
437 dst->expires = expires;
438 }
439
440 /* Output packet to network from transport. */
dst_output(struct net * net,struct sock * sk,struct sk_buff * skb)441 static inline int dst_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
442 {
443 return skb_dst(skb)->output(net, sk, skb);
444 }
445
446 /* Input packet from network to transport. */
dst_input(struct sk_buff * skb)447 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
448 {
449 return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
450 }
451
dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst,u32 cookie)452 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
453 {
454 if (dst->obsolete)
455 dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
456 return dst;
457 }
458
459 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
460 enum {
461 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
462 XFRM_LOOKUP_QUEUE = 1 << 1,
463 XFRM_LOOKUP_KEEP_DST_REF = 1 << 2,
464 };
465
466 struct flowi;
467 #ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
xfrm_lookup(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags)468 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
469 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
470 const struct flowi *fl,
471 const struct sock *sk,
472 int flags)
473 {
474 return dst_orig;
475 }
476
477 static inline struct dst_entry *
xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags,u32 if_id)478 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
479 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
480 int flags, u32 if_id)
481 {
482 return dst_orig;
483 }
484
xfrm_lookup_route(struct net * net,struct dst_entry * dst_orig,const struct flowi * fl,const struct sock * sk,int flags)485 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net,
486 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
487 const struct flowi *fl,
488 const struct sock *sk,
489 int flags)
490 {
491 return dst_orig;
492 }
493
dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry * dst)494 static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
495 {
496 return NULL;
497 }
498
499 #else
500 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
501 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
502 int flags);
503
504 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_with_ifid(struct net *net,
505 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
506 const struct flowi *fl,
507 const struct sock *sk, int flags,
508 u32 if_id);
509
510 struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
511 const struct flowi *fl, const struct sock *sk,
512 int flags);
513
514 /* skb attached with this dst needs transformation if dst->xfrm is valid */
dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry * dst)515 static inline struct xfrm_state *dst_xfrm(const struct dst_entry *dst)
516 {
517 return dst->xfrm;
518 }
519 #endif
520
skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)521 static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
522 {
523 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
524
525 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
526 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, true);
527 }
528
529 /* update dst pmtu but not do neighbor confirm */
skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 mtu)530 static inline void skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
531 {
532 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
533
534 if (dst && dst->ops->update_pmtu)
535 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, mtu, false);
536 }
537
538 struct dst_entry *dst_blackhole_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
539 void dst_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
540 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu, bool confirm_neigh);
541 void dst_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
542 struct sk_buff *skb);
543 u32 *dst_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
544 struct neighbour *dst_blackhole_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
545 struct sk_buff *skb,
546 const void *daddr);
547 unsigned int dst_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
548
549 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */
550