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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /* CPU virtualization extensions handling
3  *
4  * This should carry the code for handling CPU virtualization extensions
5  * that needs to live in the kernel core.
6  *
7  * Author: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc.
10  *
11  * Contains code from KVM, Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
12  */
13 #ifndef _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
14 #define _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H
15 
16 #include <asm/processor.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/vmx.h>
19 #include <asm/svm.h>
20 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * VMX functions:
24  */
25 
cpu_has_vmx(void)26 static inline int cpu_has_vmx(void)
27 {
28 	unsigned long ecx = cpuid_ecx(1);
29 	return test_bit(5, &ecx); /* CPUID.1:ECX.VMX[bit 5] -> VT */
30 }
31 
32 
33 /**
34  * cpu_vmxoff() - Disable VMX on the current CPU
35  *
36  * Disable VMX and clear CR4.VMXE (even if VMXOFF faults)
37  *
38  * Note, VMXOFF causes a #UD if the CPU is !post-VMXON, but it's impossible to
39  * atomically track post-VMXON state, e.g. this may be called in NMI context.
40  * Eat all faults as all other faults on VMXOFF faults are mode related, i.e.
41  * faults are guaranteed to be due to the !post-VMXON check unless the CPU is
42  * magically in RM, VM86, compat mode, or at CPL>0.
43  */
cpu_vmxoff(void)44 static inline void cpu_vmxoff(void)
45 {
46 	asm_volatile_goto("1: vmxoff\n\t"
47 			  _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) :::: fault);
48 fault:
49 	cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE);
50 }
51 
cpu_vmx_enabled(void)52 static inline int cpu_vmx_enabled(void)
53 {
54 	return __read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE;
55 }
56 
57 /** Disable VMX if it is enabled on the current CPU
58  *
59  * You shouldn't call this if cpu_has_vmx() returns 0.
60  */
__cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)61 static inline void __cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
62 {
63 	if (cpu_vmx_enabled())
64 		cpu_vmxoff();
65 }
66 
67 /** Disable VMX if it is supported and enabled on the current CPU
68  */
cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)69 static inline void cpu_emergency_vmxoff(void)
70 {
71 	if (cpu_has_vmx())
72 		__cpu_emergency_vmxoff();
73 }
74 
75 
76 
77 
78 /*
79  * SVM functions:
80  */
81 
82 /** Check if the CPU has SVM support
83  *
84  * You can use the 'msg' arg to get a message describing the problem,
85  * if the function returns zero. Simply pass NULL if you are not interested
86  * on the messages; gcc should take care of not generating code for
87  * the messages on this case.
88  */
cpu_has_svm(const char ** msg)89 static inline int cpu_has_svm(const char **msg)
90 {
91 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
92 	    boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
93 		if (msg)
94 			*msg = "not amd or hygon";
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 
98 	if (boot_cpu_data.extended_cpuid_level < SVM_CPUID_FUNC) {
99 		if (msg)
100 			*msg = "can't execute cpuid_8000000a";
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 
104 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SVM)) {
105 		if (msg)
106 			*msg = "svm not available";
107 		return 0;
108 	}
109 	return 1;
110 }
111 
112 
113 /** Disable SVM on the current CPU
114  *
115  * You should call this only if cpu_has_svm() returned true.
116  */
cpu_svm_disable(void)117 static inline void cpu_svm_disable(void)
118 {
119 	uint64_t efer;
120 
121 	wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
122 	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
123 	wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~EFER_SVME);
124 }
125 
126 /** Makes sure SVM is disabled, if it is supported on the CPU
127  */
cpu_emergency_svm_disable(void)128 static inline void cpu_emergency_svm_disable(void)
129 {
130 	if (cpu_has_svm(NULL))
131 		cpu_svm_disable();
132 }
133 
134 #endif /* _ASM_X86_VIRTEX_H */
135