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1 //
2 //=======================================================================
3 // Copyright 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 University of Notre Dame.
4 // Authors: Andrew Lumsdaine, Lie-Quan Lee, Jeremy G. Siek
5 //
6 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
7 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
8 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9 //=======================================================================
10 //
11 
12 /*
13   This file implements the function
14 
15   template <class EdgeListGraph, class Size, class P, class T, class R>
16   bool bellman_ford_shortest_paths(EdgeListGraph& g, Size N,
17      const bgl_named_params<P, T, R>& params)
18 
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef BOOST_GRAPH_BELLMAN_FORD_SHORTEST_PATHS_HPP
22 #define BOOST_GRAPH_BELLMAN_FORD_SHORTEST_PATHS_HPP
23 
24 #include <boost/config.hpp>
25 #include <boost/graph/graph_traits.hpp>
26 #include <boost/graph/graph_concepts.hpp>
27 #include <boost/graph/properties.hpp>
28 #include <boost/graph/relax.hpp>
29 #include <boost/graph/visitors.hpp>
30 #include <boost/graph/named_function_params.hpp>
31 #include <boost/concept/assert.hpp>
32 
33 namespace boost
34 {
35 
36 template < class Visitor, class Graph > struct BellmanFordVisitorConcept
37 {
constraintsboost::BellmanFordVisitorConcept38     void constraints()
39     {
40         BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((CopyConstructibleConcept< Visitor >));
41         vis.examine_edge(e, g);
42         vis.edge_relaxed(e, g);
43         vis.edge_not_relaxed(e, g);
44         vis.edge_minimized(e, g);
45         vis.edge_not_minimized(e, g);
46     }
47     Visitor vis;
48     Graph g;
49     typename graph_traits< Graph >::edge_descriptor e;
50 };
51 
52 template < class Visitors = null_visitor > class bellman_visitor
53 {
54 public:
bellman_visitor()55     bellman_visitor() {}
bellman_visitor(Visitors vis)56     bellman_visitor(Visitors vis) : m_vis(vis) {}
57 
examine_edge(Edge u,Graph & g)58     template < class Edge, class Graph > void examine_edge(Edge u, Graph& g)
59     {
60         invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, on_examine_edge());
61     }
edge_relaxed(Edge u,Graph & g)62     template < class Edge, class Graph > void edge_relaxed(Edge u, Graph& g)
63     {
64         invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, on_edge_relaxed());
65     }
edge_not_relaxed(Edge u,Graph & g)66     template < class Edge, class Graph > void edge_not_relaxed(Edge u, Graph& g)
67     {
68         invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, on_edge_not_relaxed());
69     }
edge_minimized(Edge u,Graph & g)70     template < class Edge, class Graph > void edge_minimized(Edge u, Graph& g)
71     {
72         invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, on_edge_minimized());
73     }
74     template < class Edge, class Graph >
edge_not_minimized(Edge u,Graph & g)75     void edge_not_minimized(Edge u, Graph& g)
76     {
77         invoke_visitors(m_vis, u, g, on_edge_not_minimized());
78     }
79 
80 protected:
81     Visitors m_vis;
82 };
83 template < class Visitors >
make_bellman_visitor(Visitors vis)84 bellman_visitor< Visitors > make_bellman_visitor(Visitors vis)
85 {
86     return bellman_visitor< Visitors >(vis);
87 }
88 typedef bellman_visitor<> default_bellman_visitor;
89 
90 template < class EdgeListGraph, class Size, class WeightMap,
91     class PredecessorMap, class DistanceMap, class BinaryFunction,
92     class BinaryPredicate, class BellmanFordVisitor >
bellman_ford_shortest_paths(EdgeListGraph & g,Size N,WeightMap weight,PredecessorMap pred,DistanceMap distance,BinaryFunction combine,BinaryPredicate compare,BellmanFordVisitor v)93 bool bellman_ford_shortest_paths(EdgeListGraph& g, Size N, WeightMap weight,
94     PredecessorMap pred, DistanceMap distance, BinaryFunction combine,
95     BinaryPredicate compare, BellmanFordVisitor v)
96 {
97     BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((EdgeListGraphConcept< EdgeListGraph >));
98     typedef graph_traits< EdgeListGraph > GTraits;
99     typedef typename GTraits::edge_descriptor Edge;
100     typedef typename GTraits::vertex_descriptor Vertex;
101     BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((ReadWritePropertyMapConcept< DistanceMap, Vertex >));
102     BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((ReadablePropertyMapConcept< WeightMap, Edge >));
103 
104     typename GTraits::edge_iterator i, end;
105 
106     for (Size k = 0; k < N; ++k)
107     {
108         bool at_least_one_edge_relaxed = false;
109         for (boost::tie(i, end) = edges(g); i != end; ++i)
110         {
111             v.examine_edge(*i, g);
112             if (relax(*i, g, weight, pred, distance, combine, compare))
113             {
114                 at_least_one_edge_relaxed = true;
115                 v.edge_relaxed(*i, g);
116             }
117             else
118                 v.edge_not_relaxed(*i, g);
119         }
120         if (!at_least_one_edge_relaxed)
121             break;
122     }
123 
124     for (boost::tie(i, end) = edges(g); i != end; ++i)
125         if (compare(combine(get(distance, source(*i, g)), get(weight, *i)),
126                 get(distance, target(*i, g))))
127         {
128             v.edge_not_minimized(*i, g);
129             return false;
130         }
131         else
132             v.edge_minimized(*i, g);
133 
134     return true;
135 }
136 
137 namespace detail
138 {
139 
140     template < typename VertexAndEdgeListGraph, typename Size,
141         typename WeightMap, typename PredecessorMap, typename DistanceMap,
142         typename P, typename T, typename R >
bellman_dispatch2(VertexAndEdgeListGraph & g,typename graph_traits<VertexAndEdgeListGraph>::vertex_descriptor s,Size N,WeightMap weight,PredecessorMap pred,DistanceMap distance,const bgl_named_params<P,T,R> & params)143     bool bellman_dispatch2(VertexAndEdgeListGraph& g,
144         typename graph_traits< VertexAndEdgeListGraph >::vertex_descriptor s,
145         Size N, WeightMap weight, PredecessorMap pred, DistanceMap distance,
146         const bgl_named_params< P, T, R >& params)
147     {
148         typedef typename property_traits< DistanceMap >::value_type D;
149         bellman_visitor<> null_vis;
150         typedef typename property_traits< WeightMap >::value_type weight_type;
151         typename graph_traits< VertexAndEdgeListGraph >::vertex_iterator v,
152             v_end;
153         for (boost::tie(v, v_end) = vertices(g); v != v_end; ++v)
154         {
155             put(distance, *v, (std::numeric_limits< weight_type >::max)());
156             put(pred, *v, *v);
157         }
158         put(distance, s, weight_type(0));
159         return bellman_ford_shortest_paths(g, N, weight, pred, distance,
160             choose_param(
161                 get_param(params, distance_combine_t()), closed_plus< D >()),
162             choose_param(
163                 get_param(params, distance_compare_t()), std::less< D >()),
164             choose_param(get_param(params, graph_visitor), null_vis));
165     }
166 
167     template < typename VertexAndEdgeListGraph, typename Size,
168         typename WeightMap, typename PredecessorMap, typename DistanceMap,
169         typename P, typename T, typename R >
bellman_dispatch2(VertexAndEdgeListGraph & g,param_not_found,Size N,WeightMap weight,PredecessorMap pred,DistanceMap distance,const bgl_named_params<P,T,R> & params)170     bool bellman_dispatch2(VertexAndEdgeListGraph& g, param_not_found, Size N,
171         WeightMap weight, PredecessorMap pred, DistanceMap distance,
172         const bgl_named_params< P, T, R >& params)
173     {
174         typedef typename property_traits< DistanceMap >::value_type D;
175         bellman_visitor<> null_vis;
176         return bellman_ford_shortest_paths(g, N, weight, pred, distance,
177             choose_param(
178                 get_param(params, distance_combine_t()), closed_plus< D >()),
179             choose_param(
180                 get_param(params, distance_compare_t()), std::less< D >()),
181             choose_param(get_param(params, graph_visitor), null_vis));
182     }
183 
184     template < class EdgeListGraph, class Size, class WeightMap,
185         class DistanceMap, class P, class T, class R >
bellman_dispatch(EdgeListGraph & g,Size N,WeightMap weight,DistanceMap distance,const bgl_named_params<P,T,R> & params)186     bool bellman_dispatch(EdgeListGraph& g, Size N, WeightMap weight,
187         DistanceMap distance, const bgl_named_params< P, T, R >& params)
188     {
189         dummy_property_map dummy_pred;
190         return detail::bellman_dispatch2(g, get_param(params, root_vertex_t()),
191             N, weight,
192             choose_param(get_param(params, vertex_predecessor), dummy_pred),
193             distance, params);
194     }
195 } // namespace detail
196 
197 template < class EdgeListGraph, class Size, class P, class T, class R >
bellman_ford_shortest_paths(EdgeListGraph & g,Size N,const bgl_named_params<P,T,R> & params)198 bool bellman_ford_shortest_paths(
199     EdgeListGraph& g, Size N, const bgl_named_params< P, T, R >& params)
200 {
201     return detail::bellman_dispatch(g, N,
202         choose_const_pmap(get_param(params, edge_weight), g, edge_weight),
203         choose_pmap(get_param(params, vertex_distance), g, vertex_distance),
204         params);
205 }
206 
207 template < class EdgeListGraph, class Size >
bellman_ford_shortest_paths(EdgeListGraph & g,Size N)208 bool bellman_ford_shortest_paths(EdgeListGraph& g, Size N)
209 {
210     bgl_named_params< int, int > params(0);
211     return bellman_ford_shortest_paths(g, N, params);
212 }
213 
214 template < class VertexAndEdgeListGraph, class P, class T, class R >
bellman_ford_shortest_paths(VertexAndEdgeListGraph & g,const bgl_named_params<P,T,R> & params)215 bool bellman_ford_shortest_paths(
216     VertexAndEdgeListGraph& g, const bgl_named_params< P, T, R >& params)
217 {
218     BOOST_CONCEPT_ASSERT((VertexListGraphConcept< VertexAndEdgeListGraph >));
219     return detail::bellman_dispatch(g, num_vertices(g),
220         choose_const_pmap(get_param(params, edge_weight), g, edge_weight),
221         choose_pmap(get_param(params, vertex_distance), g, vertex_distance),
222         params);
223 }
224 } // namespace boost
225 
226 #endif // BOOST_GRAPH_BELLMAN_FORD_SHORTEST_PATHS_HPP
227