1 /*
2 * RL2 Format Demuxer
3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Sascha Sommer (saschasommer@freenet.de)
4 *
5 * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6 *
7 * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 /**
23 * RL2 file demuxer
24 * @file
25 * @author Sascha Sommer (saschasommer@freenet.de)
26 * @see http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=RL2
27 *
28 * extradata:
29 * 2 byte le initial drawing offset within 320x200 viewport
30 * 4 byte le number of used colors
31 * 256 * 3 bytes rgb palette
32 * optional background_frame
33 */
34
35 #include <stdint.h>
36
37 #include "libavutil/intreadwrite.h"
38 #include "libavutil/mathematics.h"
39 #include "avformat.h"
40 #include "internal.h"
41
42 #define EXTRADATA1_SIZE (6 + 256 * 3) ///< video base, clr, palette
43
44 #define FORM_TAG MKBETAG('F', 'O', 'R', 'M')
45 #define RLV2_TAG MKBETAG('R', 'L', 'V', '2')
46 #define RLV3_TAG MKBETAG('R', 'L', 'V', '3')
47
48 typedef struct Rl2DemuxContext {
49 unsigned int index_pos[2]; ///< indexes in the sample tables
50 } Rl2DemuxContext;
51
52
53 /**
54 * check if the file is in rl2 format
55 * @param p probe buffer
56 * @return 0 when the probe buffer does not contain rl2 data, > 0 otherwise
57 */
rl2_probe(const AVProbeData * p)58 static int rl2_probe(const AVProbeData *p)
59 {
60
61 if(AV_RB32(&p->buf[0]) != FORM_TAG)
62 return 0;
63
64 if(AV_RB32(&p->buf[8]) != RLV2_TAG &&
65 AV_RB32(&p->buf[8]) != RLV3_TAG)
66 return 0;
67
68 return AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX;
69 }
70
71 /**
72 * read rl2 header data and setup the avstreams
73 * @param s demuxer context
74 * @return 0 on success, AVERROR otherwise
75 */
rl2_read_header(AVFormatContext * s)76 static av_cold int rl2_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
77 {
78 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
79 AVStream *st;
80 unsigned int frame_count;
81 unsigned int audio_frame_counter = 0;
82 unsigned int video_frame_counter = 0;
83 unsigned int back_size;
84 unsigned short sound_rate;
85 unsigned short rate;
86 unsigned short channels;
87 unsigned short def_sound_size;
88 unsigned int signature;
89 unsigned int pts_den = 11025; /* video only case */
90 unsigned int pts_num = 1103;
91 unsigned int* chunk_offset = NULL;
92 int* chunk_size = NULL;
93 int* audio_size = NULL;
94 int i;
95 int ret = 0;
96
97 avio_skip(pb,4); /* skip FORM tag */
98 back_size = avio_rl32(pb); /**< get size of the background frame */
99 signature = avio_rb32(pb);
100 avio_skip(pb, 4); /* data size */
101 frame_count = avio_rl32(pb);
102
103 /* disallow back_sizes and frame_counts that may lead to overflows later */
104 if(back_size > INT_MAX/2 || frame_count > INT_MAX / sizeof(uint32_t))
105 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
106
107 avio_skip(pb, 2); /* encoding method */
108 sound_rate = avio_rl16(pb);
109 rate = avio_rl16(pb);
110 channels = avio_rl16(pb);
111 def_sound_size = avio_rl16(pb);
112
113 /** setup video stream */
114 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
115 if(!st)
116 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
117
118 st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
119 st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_RL2;
120 st->codecpar->codec_tag = 0; /* no fourcc */
121 st->codecpar->width = 320;
122 st->codecpar->height = 200;
123
124 /** allocate and fill extradata */
125 st->codecpar->extradata_size = EXTRADATA1_SIZE;
126
127 if(signature == RLV3_TAG && back_size > 0)
128 st->codecpar->extradata_size += back_size;
129
130 ret = ff_get_extradata(s, st->codecpar, pb, st->codecpar->extradata_size);
131 if (ret < 0)
132 return ret;
133
134 /** setup audio stream if present */
135 if(sound_rate){
136 if (!channels || channels > 42) {
137 av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid number of channels: %d\n", channels);
138 return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
139 }
140
141 pts_num = def_sound_size;
142 pts_den = rate;
143
144 st = avformat_new_stream(s, NULL);
145 if (!st)
146 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
147 st->codecpar->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
148 st->codecpar->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_PCM_U8;
149 st->codecpar->codec_tag = 1;
150 st->codecpar->channels = channels;
151 st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample = 8;
152 st->codecpar->sample_rate = rate;
153 st->codecpar->bit_rate = st->codecpar->channels * st->codecpar->sample_rate *
154 st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample;
155 st->codecpar->block_align = st->codecpar->channels *
156 st->codecpar->bits_per_coded_sample / 8;
157 avpriv_set_pts_info(st,32,1,rate);
158 }
159
160 avpriv_set_pts_info(s->streams[0], 32, pts_num, pts_den);
161
162 chunk_size = av_malloc(frame_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
163 audio_size = av_malloc(frame_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
164 chunk_offset = av_malloc(frame_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
165
166 if(!chunk_size || !audio_size || !chunk_offset){
167 av_free(chunk_size);
168 av_free(audio_size);
169 av_free(chunk_offset);
170 return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
171 }
172
173 /** read offset and size tables */
174 for(i=0; i < frame_count;i++) {
175 if (avio_feof(pb)) {
176 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
177 goto end;
178 }
179 chunk_size[i] = avio_rl32(pb);
180 }
181 for(i=0; i < frame_count;i++) {
182 if (avio_feof(pb)) {
183 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
184 goto end;
185 }
186 chunk_offset[i] = avio_rl32(pb);
187 }
188 for(i=0; i < frame_count;i++) {
189 if (avio_feof(pb)) {
190 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
191 goto end;
192 }
193 audio_size[i] = avio_rl32(pb) & 0xFFFF;
194 }
195
196 /** build the sample index */
197 for(i=0;i<frame_count;i++){
198 if(chunk_size[i] < 0 || audio_size[i] > chunk_size[i]){
199 ret = AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
200 break;
201 }
202
203 if(sound_rate && audio_size[i]){
204 av_add_index_entry(s->streams[1], chunk_offset[i],
205 audio_frame_counter,audio_size[i], 0, AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
206 audio_frame_counter += audio_size[i] / channels;
207 }
208 av_add_index_entry(s->streams[0], chunk_offset[i] + audio_size[i],
209 video_frame_counter,chunk_size[i]-audio_size[i],0,AVINDEX_KEYFRAME);
210 ++video_frame_counter;
211 }
212
213 end:
214 av_free(chunk_size);
215 av_free(audio_size);
216 av_free(chunk_offset);
217
218 return ret;
219 }
220
221 /**
222 * read a single audio or video packet
223 * @param s demuxer context
224 * @param pkt the packet to be filled
225 * @return 0 on success, AVERROR otherwise
226 */
rl2_read_packet(AVFormatContext * s,AVPacket * pkt)227 static int rl2_read_packet(AVFormatContext *s,
228 AVPacket *pkt)
229 {
230 Rl2DemuxContext *rl2 = s->priv_data;
231 AVIOContext *pb = s->pb;
232 AVIndexEntry *sample = NULL;
233 int i;
234 int ret = 0;
235 int stream_id = -1;
236 int64_t pos = INT64_MAX;
237
238 /** check if there is a valid video or audio entry that can be used */
239 for(i=0; i<s->nb_streams; i++){
240 if(rl2->index_pos[i] < s->streams[i]->nb_index_entries
241 && s->streams[i]->index_entries[ rl2->index_pos[i] ].pos < pos){
242 sample = &s->streams[i]->index_entries[ rl2->index_pos[i] ];
243 pos= sample->pos;
244 stream_id= i;
245 }
246 }
247
248 if(stream_id == -1)
249 return AVERROR_EOF;
250
251 ++rl2->index_pos[stream_id];
252
253 /** position the stream (will probably be there anyway) */
254 avio_seek(pb, sample->pos, SEEK_SET);
255
256 /** fill the packet */
257 ret = av_get_packet(pb, pkt, sample->size);
258 if(ret != sample->size){
259 return AVERROR(EIO);
260 }
261
262 pkt->stream_index = stream_id;
263 pkt->pts = sample->timestamp;
264
265 return ret;
266 }
267
268 /**
269 * seek to a new timestamp
270 * @param s demuxer context
271 * @param stream_index index of the stream that should be seeked
272 * @param timestamp wanted timestamp
273 * @param flags direction and seeking mode
274 * @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
275 */
rl2_read_seek(AVFormatContext * s,int stream_index,int64_t timestamp,int flags)276 static int rl2_read_seek(AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags)
277 {
278 AVStream *st = s->streams[stream_index];
279 Rl2DemuxContext *rl2 = s->priv_data;
280 int i;
281 int index = av_index_search_timestamp(st, timestamp, flags);
282 if(index < 0)
283 return -1;
284
285 rl2->index_pos[stream_index] = index;
286 timestamp = st->index_entries[index].timestamp;
287
288 for(i=0; i < s->nb_streams; i++){
289 AVStream *st2 = s->streams[i];
290 index = av_index_search_timestamp(st2,
291 av_rescale_q(timestamp, st->time_base, st2->time_base),
292 flags | AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD);
293
294 if(index < 0)
295 index = 0;
296
297 rl2->index_pos[i] = index;
298 }
299
300 return 0;
301 }
302
303 AVInputFormat ff_rl2_demuxer = {
304 .name = "rl2",
305 .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("RL2"),
306 .priv_data_size = sizeof(Rl2DemuxContext),
307 .read_probe = rl2_probe,
308 .read_header = rl2_read_header,
309 .read_packet = rl2_read_packet,
310 .read_seek = rl2_read_seek,
311 };
312