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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Tegra host1x driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, NVIDIA Corporation.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
10 #include <linux/io.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
18 #include <trace/events/host1x.h>
19 #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
20 
21 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU)
22 #include <asm/dma-iommu.h>
23 #endif
24 
25 #include "bus.h"
26 #include "channel.h"
27 #include "debug.h"
28 #include "dev.h"
29 #include "intr.h"
30 
31 #include "hw/host1x01.h"
32 #include "hw/host1x02.h"
33 #include "hw/host1x04.h"
34 #include "hw/host1x05.h"
35 #include "hw/host1x06.h"
36 #include "hw/host1x07.h"
37 
host1x_hypervisor_writel(struct host1x * host1x,u32 v,u32 r)38 void host1x_hypervisor_writel(struct host1x *host1x, u32 v, u32 r)
39 {
40 	writel(v, host1x->hv_regs + r);
41 }
42 
host1x_hypervisor_readl(struct host1x * host1x,u32 r)43 u32 host1x_hypervisor_readl(struct host1x *host1x, u32 r)
44 {
45 	return readl(host1x->hv_regs + r);
46 }
47 
host1x_sync_writel(struct host1x * host1x,u32 v,u32 r)48 void host1x_sync_writel(struct host1x *host1x, u32 v, u32 r)
49 {
50 	void __iomem *sync_regs = host1x->regs + host1x->info->sync_offset;
51 
52 	writel(v, sync_regs + r);
53 }
54 
host1x_sync_readl(struct host1x * host1x,u32 r)55 u32 host1x_sync_readl(struct host1x *host1x, u32 r)
56 {
57 	void __iomem *sync_regs = host1x->regs + host1x->info->sync_offset;
58 
59 	return readl(sync_regs + r);
60 }
61 
host1x_ch_writel(struct host1x_channel * ch,u32 v,u32 r)62 void host1x_ch_writel(struct host1x_channel *ch, u32 v, u32 r)
63 {
64 	writel(v, ch->regs + r);
65 }
66 
host1x_ch_readl(struct host1x_channel * ch,u32 r)67 u32 host1x_ch_readl(struct host1x_channel *ch, u32 r)
68 {
69 	return readl(ch->regs + r);
70 }
71 
72 static const struct host1x_info host1x01_info = {
73 	.nb_channels = 8,
74 	.nb_pts = 32,
75 	.nb_mlocks = 16,
76 	.nb_bases = 8,
77 	.init = host1x01_init,
78 	.sync_offset = 0x3000,
79 	.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
80 	.has_wide_gather = false,
81 	.has_hypervisor = false,
82 	.num_sid_entries = 0,
83 	.sid_table = NULL,
84 };
85 
86 static const struct host1x_info host1x02_info = {
87 	.nb_channels = 9,
88 	.nb_pts = 32,
89 	.nb_mlocks = 16,
90 	.nb_bases = 12,
91 	.init = host1x02_init,
92 	.sync_offset = 0x3000,
93 	.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
94 	.has_wide_gather = false,
95 	.has_hypervisor = false,
96 	.num_sid_entries = 0,
97 	.sid_table = NULL,
98 };
99 
100 static const struct host1x_info host1x04_info = {
101 	.nb_channels = 12,
102 	.nb_pts = 192,
103 	.nb_mlocks = 16,
104 	.nb_bases = 64,
105 	.init = host1x04_init,
106 	.sync_offset = 0x2100,
107 	.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(34),
108 	.has_wide_gather = false,
109 	.has_hypervisor = false,
110 	.num_sid_entries = 0,
111 	.sid_table = NULL,
112 };
113 
114 static const struct host1x_info host1x05_info = {
115 	.nb_channels = 14,
116 	.nb_pts = 192,
117 	.nb_mlocks = 16,
118 	.nb_bases = 64,
119 	.init = host1x05_init,
120 	.sync_offset = 0x2100,
121 	.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(34),
122 	.has_wide_gather = false,
123 	.has_hypervisor = false,
124 	.num_sid_entries = 0,
125 	.sid_table = NULL,
126 };
127 
128 static const struct host1x_sid_entry tegra186_sid_table[] = {
129 	{
130 		/* VIC */
131 		.base = 0x1af0,
132 		.offset = 0x30,
133 		.limit = 0x34
134 	},
135 };
136 
137 static const struct host1x_info host1x06_info = {
138 	.nb_channels = 63,
139 	.nb_pts = 576,
140 	.nb_mlocks = 24,
141 	.nb_bases = 16,
142 	.init = host1x06_init,
143 	.sync_offset = 0x0,
144 	.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(40),
145 	.has_wide_gather = true,
146 	.has_hypervisor = true,
147 	.num_sid_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra186_sid_table),
148 	.sid_table = tegra186_sid_table,
149 };
150 
151 static const struct host1x_sid_entry tegra194_sid_table[] = {
152 	{
153 		/* VIC */
154 		.base = 0x1af0,
155 		.offset = 0x30,
156 		.limit = 0x34
157 	},
158 };
159 
160 static const struct host1x_info host1x07_info = {
161 	.nb_channels = 63,
162 	.nb_pts = 704,
163 	.nb_mlocks = 32,
164 	.nb_bases = 0,
165 	.init = host1x07_init,
166 	.sync_offset = 0x0,
167 	.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(40),
168 	.has_wide_gather = true,
169 	.has_hypervisor = true,
170 	.num_sid_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(tegra194_sid_table),
171 	.sid_table = tegra194_sid_table,
172 };
173 
174 static const struct of_device_id host1x_of_match[] = {
175 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra194-host1x", .data = &host1x07_info, },
176 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-host1x", .data = &host1x06_info, },
177 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-host1x", .data = &host1x05_info, },
178 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-host1x", .data = &host1x04_info, },
179 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra114-host1x", .data = &host1x02_info, },
180 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-host1x", .data = &host1x01_info, },
181 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-host1x", .data = &host1x01_info, },
182 	{ },
183 };
184 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, host1x_of_match);
185 
host1x_setup_sid_table(struct host1x * host)186 static void host1x_setup_sid_table(struct host1x *host)
187 {
188 	const struct host1x_info *info = host->info;
189 	unsigned int i;
190 
191 	for (i = 0; i < info->num_sid_entries; i++) {
192 		const struct host1x_sid_entry *entry = &info->sid_table[i];
193 
194 		host1x_hypervisor_writel(host, entry->offset, entry->base);
195 		host1x_hypervisor_writel(host, entry->limit, entry->base + 4);
196 	}
197 }
198 
host1x_wants_iommu(struct host1x * host1x)199 static bool host1x_wants_iommu(struct host1x *host1x)
200 {
201 	/*
202 	 * If we support addressing a maximum of 32 bits of physical memory
203 	 * and if the host1x firewall is enabled, there's no need to enable
204 	 * IOMMU support. This can happen for example on Tegra20, Tegra30
205 	 * and Tegra114.
206 	 *
207 	 * Tegra124 and later can address up to 34 bits of physical memory and
208 	 * many platforms come equipped with more than 2 GiB of system memory,
209 	 * which requires crossing the 4 GiB boundary. But there's a catch: on
210 	 * SoCs before Tegra186 (i.e. Tegra124 and Tegra210), the host1x can
211 	 * only address up to 32 bits of memory in GATHER opcodes, which means
212 	 * that command buffers need to either be in the first 2 GiB of system
213 	 * memory (which could quickly lead to memory exhaustion), or command
214 	 * buffers need to be treated differently from other buffers (which is
215 	 * not possible with the current ABI).
216 	 *
217 	 * A third option is to use the IOMMU in these cases to make sure all
218 	 * buffers will be mapped into a 32-bit IOVA space that host1x can
219 	 * address. This allows all of the system memory to be used and works
220 	 * within the limitations of the host1x on these SoCs.
221 	 *
222 	 * In summary, default to enable IOMMU on Tegra124 and later. For any
223 	 * of the earlier SoCs, only use the IOMMU for additional safety when
224 	 * the host1x firewall is disabled.
225 	 */
226 	if (host1x->info->dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) {
227 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TEGRA_HOST1X_FIREWALL))
228 			return false;
229 	}
230 
231 	return true;
232 }
233 
host1x_iommu_attach(struct host1x * host)234 static struct iommu_domain *host1x_iommu_attach(struct host1x *host)
235 {
236 	struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(host->dev);
237 	int err;
238 
239 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU)
240 	if (host->dev->archdata.mapping) {
241 		struct dma_iommu_mapping *mapping =
242 				to_dma_iommu_mapping(host->dev);
243 		arm_iommu_detach_device(host->dev);
244 		arm_iommu_release_mapping(mapping);
245 
246 		domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(host->dev);
247 	}
248 #endif
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * We may not always want to enable IOMMU support (for example if the
252 	 * host1x firewall is already enabled and we don't support addressing
253 	 * more than 32 bits of physical memory), so check for that first.
254 	 *
255 	 * Similarly, if host1x is already attached to an IOMMU (via the DMA
256 	 * API), don't try to attach again.
257 	 */
258 	if (!host1x_wants_iommu(host) || domain)
259 		return domain;
260 
261 	host->group = iommu_group_get(host->dev);
262 	if (host->group) {
263 		struct iommu_domain_geometry *geometry;
264 		dma_addr_t start, end;
265 		unsigned long order;
266 
267 		err = iova_cache_get();
268 		if (err < 0)
269 			goto put_group;
270 
271 		host->domain = iommu_domain_alloc(&platform_bus_type);
272 		if (!host->domain) {
273 			err = -ENOMEM;
274 			goto put_cache;
275 		}
276 
277 		err = iommu_attach_group(host->domain, host->group);
278 		if (err) {
279 			if (err == -ENODEV)
280 				err = 0;
281 
282 			goto free_domain;
283 		}
284 
285 		geometry = &host->domain->geometry;
286 		start = geometry->aperture_start & host->info->dma_mask;
287 		end = geometry->aperture_end & host->info->dma_mask;
288 
289 		order = __ffs(host->domain->pgsize_bitmap);
290 		init_iova_domain(&host->iova, 1UL << order, start >> order);
291 		host->iova_end = end;
292 
293 		domain = host->domain;
294 	}
295 
296 	return domain;
297 
298 free_domain:
299 	iommu_domain_free(host->domain);
300 	host->domain = NULL;
301 put_cache:
302 	iova_cache_put();
303 put_group:
304 	iommu_group_put(host->group);
305 	host->group = NULL;
306 
307 	return ERR_PTR(err);
308 }
309 
host1x_iommu_init(struct host1x * host)310 static int host1x_iommu_init(struct host1x *host)
311 {
312 	u64 mask = host->info->dma_mask;
313 	struct iommu_domain *domain;
314 	int err;
315 
316 	domain = host1x_iommu_attach(host);
317 	if (IS_ERR(domain)) {
318 		err = PTR_ERR(domain);
319 		dev_err(host->dev, "failed to attach to IOMMU: %d\n", err);
320 		return err;
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * If we're not behind an IOMMU make sure we don't get push buffers
325 	 * that are allocated outside of the range addressable by the GATHER
326 	 * opcode.
327 	 *
328 	 * Newer generations of Tegra (Tegra186 and later) support a wide
329 	 * variant of the GATHER opcode that allows addressing more bits.
330 	 */
331 	if (!domain && !host->info->has_wide_gather)
332 		mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
333 
334 	err = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(host->dev, mask);
335 	if (err < 0) {
336 		dev_err(host->dev, "failed to set DMA mask: %d\n", err);
337 		return err;
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
host1x_iommu_exit(struct host1x * host)343 static void host1x_iommu_exit(struct host1x *host)
344 {
345 	if (host->domain) {
346 		put_iova_domain(&host->iova);
347 		iommu_detach_group(host->domain, host->group);
348 
349 		iommu_domain_free(host->domain);
350 		host->domain = NULL;
351 
352 		iova_cache_put();
353 
354 		iommu_group_put(host->group);
355 		host->group = NULL;
356 	}
357 }
358 
host1x_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)359 static int host1x_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
360 {
361 	struct host1x *host;
362 	struct resource *regs, *hv_regs = NULL;
363 	int syncpt_irq;
364 	int err;
365 
366 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
367 	if (!host)
368 		return -ENOMEM;
369 
370 	host->info = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
371 
372 	if (host->info->has_hypervisor) {
373 		regs = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "vm");
374 		if (!regs) {
375 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get vm registers\n");
376 			return -ENXIO;
377 		}
378 
379 		hv_regs = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
380 						       "hypervisor");
381 		if (!hv_regs) {
382 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
383 				"failed to get hypervisor registers\n");
384 			return -ENXIO;
385 		}
386 	} else {
387 		regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
388 		if (!regs) {
389 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get registers\n");
390 			return -ENXIO;
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	syncpt_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
395 	if (syncpt_irq < 0)
396 		return syncpt_irq;
397 
398 	mutex_init(&host->devices_lock);
399 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->devices);
400 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->list);
401 	host->dev = &pdev->dev;
402 
403 	/* set common host1x device data */
404 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
405 
406 	host->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, regs);
407 	if (IS_ERR(host->regs))
408 		return PTR_ERR(host->regs);
409 
410 	if (host->info->has_hypervisor) {
411 		host->hv_regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, hv_regs);
412 		if (IS_ERR(host->hv_regs))
413 			return PTR_ERR(host->hv_regs);
414 	}
415 
416 	host->dev->dma_parms = &host->dma_parms;
417 	dma_set_max_seg_size(host->dev, UINT_MAX);
418 
419 	if (host->info->init) {
420 		err = host->info->init(host);
421 		if (err)
422 			return err;
423 	}
424 
425 	host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
426 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
427 		err = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
428 
429 		if (err != -EPROBE_DEFER)
430 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", err);
431 
432 		return err;
433 	}
434 
435 	host->rst = devm_reset_control_get(&pdev->dev, "host1x");
436 	if (IS_ERR(host->rst)) {
437 		err = PTR_ERR(host->rst);
438 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get reset: %d\n", err);
439 		return err;
440 	}
441 
442 	err = host1x_iommu_init(host);
443 	if (err < 0) {
444 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to setup IOMMU: %d\n", err);
445 		return err;
446 	}
447 
448 	err = host1x_channel_list_init(&host->channel_list,
449 				       host->info->nb_channels);
450 	if (err) {
451 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize channel list\n");
452 		goto iommu_exit;
453 	}
454 
455 	err = clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
456 	if (err < 0) {
457 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
458 		goto free_channels;
459 	}
460 
461 	err = reset_control_deassert(host->rst);
462 	if (err < 0) {
463 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to deassert reset: %d\n", err);
464 		goto unprepare_disable;
465 	}
466 
467 	err = host1x_syncpt_init(host);
468 	if (err) {
469 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize syncpts\n");
470 		goto reset_assert;
471 	}
472 
473 	err = host1x_intr_init(host, syncpt_irq);
474 	if (err) {
475 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize interrupts\n");
476 		goto deinit_syncpt;
477 	}
478 
479 	host1x_debug_init(host);
480 
481 	if (host->info->has_hypervisor)
482 		host1x_setup_sid_table(host);
483 
484 	err = host1x_register(host);
485 	if (err < 0)
486 		goto deinit_debugfs;
487 
488 	err = devm_of_platform_populate(&pdev->dev);
489 	if (err < 0)
490 		goto unregister;
491 
492 	return 0;
493 
494 unregister:
495 	host1x_unregister(host);
496 deinit_debugfs:
497 	host1x_debug_deinit(host);
498 	host1x_intr_deinit(host);
499 deinit_syncpt:
500 	host1x_syncpt_deinit(host);
501 reset_assert:
502 	reset_control_assert(host->rst);
503 unprepare_disable:
504 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
505 free_channels:
506 	host1x_channel_list_free(&host->channel_list);
507 iommu_exit:
508 	host1x_iommu_exit(host);
509 
510 	return err;
511 }
512 
host1x_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)513 static int host1x_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
514 {
515 	struct host1x *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
516 
517 	host1x_unregister(host);
518 	host1x_debug_deinit(host);
519 	host1x_intr_deinit(host);
520 	host1x_syncpt_deinit(host);
521 	reset_control_assert(host->rst);
522 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
523 	host1x_iommu_exit(host);
524 
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static struct platform_driver tegra_host1x_driver = {
529 	.driver = {
530 		.name = "tegra-host1x",
531 		.of_match_table = host1x_of_match,
532 	},
533 	.probe = host1x_probe,
534 	.remove = host1x_remove,
535 };
536 
537 static struct platform_driver * const drivers[] = {
538 	&tegra_host1x_driver,
539 	&tegra_mipi_driver,
540 };
541 
tegra_host1x_init(void)542 static int __init tegra_host1x_init(void)
543 {
544 	int err;
545 
546 	err = bus_register(&host1x_bus_type);
547 	if (err < 0)
548 		return err;
549 
550 	err = platform_register_drivers(drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(drivers));
551 	if (err < 0)
552 		bus_unregister(&host1x_bus_type);
553 
554 	return err;
555 }
556 module_init(tegra_host1x_init);
557 
tegra_host1x_exit(void)558 static void __exit tegra_host1x_exit(void)
559 {
560 	platform_unregister_drivers(drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(drivers));
561 	bus_unregister(&host1x_bus_type);
562 }
563 module_exit(tegra_host1x_exit);
564 
565 /**
566  * host1x_get_dma_mask() - query the supported DMA mask for host1x
567  * @host1x: host1x instance
568  *
569  * Note that this returns the supported DMA mask for host1x, which can be
570  * different from the applicable DMA mask under certain circumstances.
571  */
host1x_get_dma_mask(struct host1x * host1x)572 u64 host1x_get_dma_mask(struct host1x *host1x)
573 {
574 	return host1x->info->dma_mask;
575 }
576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_get_dma_mask);
577 
578 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>");
579 MODULE_AUTHOR("Terje Bergstrom <tbergstrom@nvidia.com>");
580 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host1x driver for Tegra products");
581 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
582