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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <trace/events/dma_fence.h>
27 #include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
28 
29 #include "i915_drv.h"
30 #include "i915_trace.h"
31 #include "intel_breadcrumbs.h"
32 #include "intel_context.h"
33 #include "intel_engine_pm.h"
34 #include "intel_gt_pm.h"
35 #include "intel_gt_requests.h"
36 
irq_enable(struct intel_engine_cs * engine)37 static bool irq_enable(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
38 {
39 	if (!engine->irq_enable)
40 		return false;
41 
42 	/* Caller disables interrupts */
43 	spin_lock(&engine->gt->irq_lock);
44 	engine->irq_enable(engine);
45 	spin_unlock(&engine->gt->irq_lock);
46 
47 	return true;
48 }
49 
irq_disable(struct intel_engine_cs * engine)50 static void irq_disable(struct intel_engine_cs *engine)
51 {
52 	if (!engine->irq_disable)
53 		return;
54 
55 	/* Caller disables interrupts */
56 	spin_lock(&engine->gt->irq_lock);
57 	engine->irq_disable(engine);
58 	spin_unlock(&engine->gt->irq_lock);
59 }
60 
__intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)61 static void __intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
62 {
63 	/*
64 	 * Since we are waiting on a request, the GPU should be busy
65 	 * and should have its own rpm reference.
66 	 */
67 	if (GEM_WARN_ON(!intel_gt_pm_get_if_awake(b->irq_engine->gt)))
68 		return;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * The breadcrumb irq will be disarmed on the interrupt after the
72 	 * waiters are signaled. This gives us a single interrupt window in
73 	 * which we can add a new waiter and avoid the cost of re-enabling
74 	 * the irq.
75 	 */
76 	WRITE_ONCE(b->irq_armed, true);
77 
78 	/* Requests may have completed before we could enable the interrupt. */
79 	if (!b->irq_enabled++ && irq_enable(b->irq_engine))
80 		irq_work_queue(&b->irq_work);
81 }
82 
intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)83 static void intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
84 {
85 	if (!b->irq_engine)
86 		return;
87 
88 	spin_lock(&b->irq_lock);
89 	if (!b->irq_armed)
90 		__intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(b);
91 	spin_unlock(&b->irq_lock);
92 }
93 
__intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)94 static void __intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
95 {
96 	GEM_BUG_ON(!b->irq_enabled);
97 	if (!--b->irq_enabled)
98 		irq_disable(b->irq_engine);
99 
100 	WRITE_ONCE(b->irq_armed, false);
101 	intel_gt_pm_put_async(b->irq_engine->gt);
102 }
103 
intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)104 static void intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
105 {
106 	spin_lock(&b->irq_lock);
107 	if (b->irq_armed)
108 		__intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(b);
109 	spin_unlock(&b->irq_lock);
110 }
111 
add_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct intel_context * ce)112 static void add_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b,
113 				  struct intel_context *ce)
114 {
115 	lockdep_assert_held(&ce->signal_lock);
116 
117 	spin_lock(&b->signalers_lock);
118 	list_add_rcu(&ce->signal_link, &b->signalers);
119 	spin_unlock(&b->signalers_lock);
120 }
121 
remove_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct intel_context * ce)122 static bool remove_signaling_context(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b,
123 				     struct intel_context *ce)
124 {
125 	lockdep_assert_held(&ce->signal_lock);
126 
127 	if (!list_empty(&ce->signals))
128 		return false;
129 
130 	spin_lock(&b->signalers_lock);
131 	list_del_rcu(&ce->signal_link);
132 	spin_unlock(&b->signalers_lock);
133 
134 	return true;
135 }
136 
137 __maybe_unused static bool
check_signal_order(struct intel_context * ce,struct i915_request * rq)138 check_signal_order(struct intel_context *ce, struct i915_request *rq)
139 {
140 	if (rq->context != ce)
141 		return false;
142 
143 	if (!list_is_last(&rq->signal_link, &ce->signals) &&
144 	    i915_seqno_passed(rq->fence.seqno,
145 			      list_next_entry(rq, signal_link)->fence.seqno))
146 		return false;
147 
148 	if (!list_is_first(&rq->signal_link, &ce->signals) &&
149 	    i915_seqno_passed(list_prev_entry(rq, signal_link)->fence.seqno,
150 			      rq->fence.seqno))
151 		return false;
152 
153 	return true;
154 }
155 
156 static bool
__dma_fence_signal(struct dma_fence * fence)157 __dma_fence_signal(struct dma_fence *fence)
158 {
159 	return !test_and_set_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &fence->flags);
160 }
161 
162 static void
__dma_fence_signal__timestamp(struct dma_fence * fence,ktime_t timestamp)163 __dma_fence_signal__timestamp(struct dma_fence *fence, ktime_t timestamp)
164 {
165 	fence->timestamp = timestamp;
166 	set_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_BIT, &fence->flags);
167 	trace_dma_fence_signaled(fence);
168 }
169 
170 static void
__dma_fence_signal__notify(struct dma_fence * fence,const struct list_head * list)171 __dma_fence_signal__notify(struct dma_fence *fence,
172 			   const struct list_head *list)
173 {
174 	struct dma_fence_cb *cur, *tmp;
175 
176 	lockdep_assert_held(fence->lock);
177 
178 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, list, node) {
179 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cur->node);
180 		cur->func(fence, cur);
181 	}
182 }
183 
add_retire(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct intel_timeline * tl)184 static void add_retire(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b, struct intel_timeline *tl)
185 {
186 	if (b->irq_engine)
187 		intel_engine_add_retire(b->irq_engine, tl);
188 }
189 
__signal_request(struct i915_request * rq)190 static bool __signal_request(struct i915_request *rq)
191 {
192 	GEM_BUG_ON(test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags));
193 
194 	if (!__dma_fence_signal(&rq->fence)) {
195 		i915_request_put(rq);
196 		return false;
197 	}
198 
199 	return true;
200 }
201 
202 static struct llist_node *
slist_add(struct llist_node * node,struct llist_node * head)203 slist_add(struct llist_node *node, struct llist_node *head)
204 {
205 	node->next = head;
206 	return node;
207 }
208 
signal_irq_work(struct irq_work * work)209 static void signal_irq_work(struct irq_work *work)
210 {
211 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = container_of(work, typeof(*b), irq_work);
212 	const ktime_t timestamp = ktime_get();
213 	struct llist_node *signal, *sn;
214 	struct intel_context *ce;
215 
216 	signal = NULL;
217 	if (unlikely(!llist_empty(&b->signaled_requests)))
218 		signal = llist_del_all(&b->signaled_requests);
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * Keep the irq armed until the interrupt after all listeners are gone.
222 	 *
223 	 * Enabling/disabling the interrupt is rather costly, roughly a couple
224 	 * of hundred microseconds. If we are proactive and enable/disable
225 	 * the interrupt around every request that wants a breadcrumb, we
226 	 * quickly drown in the extra orders of magnitude of latency imposed
227 	 * on request submission.
228 	 *
229 	 * So we try to be lazy, and keep the interrupts enabled until no
230 	 * more listeners appear within a breadcrumb interrupt interval (that
231 	 * is until a request completes that no one cares about). The
232 	 * observation is that listeners come in batches, and will often
233 	 * listen to a bunch of requests in succession. Though note on icl+,
234 	 * interrupts are always enabled due to concerns with rc6 being
235 	 * dysfunctional with per-engine interrupt masking.
236 	 *
237 	 * We also try to avoid raising too many interrupts, as they may
238 	 * be generated by userspace batches and it is unfortunately rather
239 	 * too easy to drown the CPU under a flood of GPU interrupts. Thus
240 	 * whenever no one appears to be listening, we turn off the interrupts.
241 	 * Fewer interrupts should conserve power -- at the very least, fewer
242 	 * interrupt draw less ire from other users of the system and tools
243 	 * like powertop.
244 	 */
245 	if (!signal && READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed) && list_empty(&b->signalers))
246 		intel_breadcrumbs_disarm_irq(b);
247 
248 	rcu_read_lock();
249 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ce, &b->signalers, signal_link) {
250 		struct i915_request *rq;
251 
252 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(rq, &ce->signals, signal_link) {
253 			bool release;
254 
255 			if (!__i915_request_is_complete(rq))
256 				break;
257 
258 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL,
259 						&rq->fence.flags))
260 				break;
261 
262 			/*
263 			 * Queue for execution after dropping the signaling
264 			 * spinlock as the callback chain may end up adding
265 			 * more signalers to the same context or engine.
266 			 */
267 			spin_lock(&ce->signal_lock);
268 			list_del_rcu(&rq->signal_link);
269 			release = remove_signaling_context(b, ce);
270 			spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
271 
272 			if (__signal_request(rq))
273 				/* We own signal_node now, xfer to local list */
274 				signal = slist_add(&rq->signal_node, signal);
275 
276 			if (release) {
277 				add_retire(b, ce->timeline);
278 				intel_context_put(ce);
279 			}
280 		}
281 	}
282 	rcu_read_unlock();
283 
284 	llist_for_each_safe(signal, sn, signal) {
285 		struct i915_request *rq =
286 			llist_entry(signal, typeof(*rq), signal_node);
287 		struct list_head cb_list;
288 
289 		spin_lock(&rq->lock);
290 		list_replace(&rq->fence.cb_list, &cb_list);
291 		__dma_fence_signal__timestamp(&rq->fence, timestamp);
292 		__dma_fence_signal__notify(&rq->fence, &cb_list);
293 		spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
294 
295 		i915_request_put(rq);
296 	}
297 
298 	if (!READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed) && !list_empty(&b->signalers))
299 		intel_breadcrumbs_arm_irq(b);
300 }
301 
302 struct intel_breadcrumbs *
intel_breadcrumbs_create(struct intel_engine_cs * irq_engine)303 intel_breadcrumbs_create(struct intel_engine_cs *irq_engine)
304 {
305 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b;
306 
307 	b = kzalloc(sizeof(*b), GFP_KERNEL);
308 	if (!b)
309 		return NULL;
310 
311 	b->irq_engine = irq_engine;
312 
313 	spin_lock_init(&b->signalers_lock);
314 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->signalers);
315 	init_llist_head(&b->signaled_requests);
316 
317 	spin_lock_init(&b->irq_lock);
318 	init_irq_work(&b->irq_work, signal_irq_work);
319 
320 	return b;
321 }
322 
intel_breadcrumbs_reset(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)323 void intel_breadcrumbs_reset(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
324 {
325 	unsigned long flags;
326 
327 	if (!b->irq_engine)
328 		return;
329 
330 	spin_lock_irqsave(&b->irq_lock, flags);
331 
332 	if (b->irq_enabled)
333 		irq_enable(b->irq_engine);
334 	else
335 		irq_disable(b->irq_engine);
336 
337 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->irq_lock, flags);
338 }
339 
intel_breadcrumbs_park(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)340 void intel_breadcrumbs_park(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
341 {
342 	/* Kick the work once more to drain the signalers */
343 	irq_work_sync(&b->irq_work);
344 	while (unlikely(READ_ONCE(b->irq_armed))) {
345 		local_irq_disable();
346 		signal_irq_work(&b->irq_work);
347 		local_irq_enable();
348 		cond_resched();
349 	}
350 	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&b->signalers));
351 }
352 
intel_breadcrumbs_free(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b)353 void intel_breadcrumbs_free(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b)
354 {
355 	irq_work_sync(&b->irq_work);
356 	GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&b->signalers));
357 	GEM_BUG_ON(b->irq_armed);
358 	kfree(b);
359 }
360 
insert_breadcrumb(struct i915_request * rq)361 static void insert_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *rq)
362 {
363 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b = READ_ONCE(rq->engine)->breadcrumbs;
364 	struct intel_context *ce = rq->context;
365 	struct list_head *pos;
366 
367 	if (test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags))
368 		return;
369 
370 	i915_request_get(rq);
371 
372 	/*
373 	 * If the request is already completed, we can transfer it
374 	 * straight onto a signaled list, and queue the irq worker for
375 	 * its signal completion.
376 	 */
377 	if (__i915_request_is_complete(rq)) {
378 		if (__signal_request(rq) &&
379 		    llist_add(&rq->signal_node, &b->signaled_requests))
380 			irq_work_queue(&b->irq_work);
381 		return;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (list_empty(&ce->signals)) {
385 		intel_context_get(ce);
386 		add_signaling_context(b, ce);
387 		pos = &ce->signals;
388 	} else {
389 		/*
390 		 * We keep the seqno in retirement order, so we can break
391 		 * inside intel_engine_signal_breadcrumbs as soon as we've
392 		 * passed the last completed request (or seen a request that
393 		 * hasn't event started). We could walk the timeline->requests,
394 		 * but keeping a separate signalers_list has the advantage of
395 		 * hopefully being much smaller than the full list and so
396 		 * provides faster iteration and detection when there are no
397 		 * more interrupts required for this context.
398 		 *
399 		 * We typically expect to add new signalers in order, so we
400 		 * start looking for our insertion point from the tail of
401 		 * the list.
402 		 */
403 		list_for_each_prev(pos, &ce->signals) {
404 			struct i915_request *it =
405 				list_entry(pos, typeof(*it), signal_link);
406 
407 			if (i915_seqno_passed(rq->fence.seqno, it->fence.seqno))
408 				break;
409 		}
410 	}
411 	list_add_rcu(&rq->signal_link, pos);
412 	GEM_BUG_ON(!check_signal_order(ce, rq));
413 	GEM_BUG_ON(test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &rq->fence.flags));
414 	set_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags);
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Defer enabling the interrupt to after HW submission and recheck
418 	 * the request as it may have completed and raised the interrupt as
419 	 * we were attaching it into the lists.
420 	 */
421 	irq_work_queue(&b->irq_work);
422 }
423 
i915_request_enable_breadcrumb(struct i915_request * rq)424 bool i915_request_enable_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *rq)
425 {
426 	struct intel_context *ce = rq->context;
427 
428 	/* Serialises with i915_request_retire() using rq->lock */
429 	if (test_bit(DMA_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNALED_BIT, &rq->fence.flags))
430 		return true;
431 
432 	/*
433 	 * Peek at i915_request_submit()/i915_request_unsubmit() status.
434 	 *
435 	 * If the request is not yet active (and not signaled), we will
436 	 * attach the breadcrumb later.
437 	 */
438 	if (!test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE, &rq->fence.flags))
439 		return true;
440 
441 	spin_lock(&ce->signal_lock);
442 	if (test_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_ACTIVE, &rq->fence.flags))
443 		insert_breadcrumb(rq);
444 	spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
445 
446 	return true;
447 }
448 
i915_request_cancel_breadcrumb(struct i915_request * rq)449 void i915_request_cancel_breadcrumb(struct i915_request *rq)
450 {
451 	struct intel_context *ce = rq->context;
452 	bool release;
453 
454 	spin_lock(&ce->signal_lock);
455 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(I915_FENCE_FLAG_SIGNAL, &rq->fence.flags)) {
456 		spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
457 		return;
458 	}
459 
460 	list_del_rcu(&rq->signal_link);
461 	release = remove_signaling_context(rq->engine->breadcrumbs, ce);
462 	spin_unlock(&ce->signal_lock);
463 	if (release)
464 		intel_context_put(ce);
465 
466 	i915_request_put(rq);
467 }
468 
print_signals(struct intel_breadcrumbs * b,struct drm_printer * p)469 static void print_signals(struct intel_breadcrumbs *b, struct drm_printer *p)
470 {
471 	struct intel_context *ce;
472 	struct i915_request *rq;
473 
474 	drm_printf(p, "Signals:\n");
475 
476 	rcu_read_lock();
477 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ce, &b->signalers, signal_link) {
478 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(rq, &ce->signals, signal_link)
479 			drm_printf(p, "\t[%llx:%llx%s] @ %dms\n",
480 				   rq->fence.context, rq->fence.seqno,
481 				   i915_request_completed(rq) ? "!" :
482 				   i915_request_started(rq) ? "*" :
483 				   "",
484 				   jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - rq->emitted_jiffies));
485 	}
486 	rcu_read_unlock();
487 }
488 
intel_engine_print_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs * engine,struct drm_printer * p)489 void intel_engine_print_breadcrumbs(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
490 				    struct drm_printer *p)
491 {
492 	struct intel_breadcrumbs *b;
493 
494 	b = engine->breadcrumbs;
495 	if (!b)
496 		return;
497 
498 	drm_printf(p, "IRQ: %s\n", enableddisabled(b->irq_armed));
499 	if (!list_empty(&b->signalers))
500 		print_signals(b, p);
501 }
502