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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/mfd/mfd-core.c
4  *
5  * core MFD support
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 Ian Molton
7  * Copyright (c) 2007,2008 Dmitry Baryshkov
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/acpi.h>
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include <linux/property.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/core.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 
24 static LIST_HEAD(mfd_of_node_list);
25 
26 struct mfd_of_node_entry {
27 	struct list_head list;
28 	struct device *dev;
29 	struct device_node *np;
30 };
31 
32 static struct device_type mfd_dev_type = {
33 	.name	= "mfd_device",
34 };
35 
mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device * pdev)36 int mfd_cell_enable(struct platform_device *pdev)
37 {
38 	const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
39 
40 	if (!cell->enable) {
41 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .enable() call-back registered\n");
42 		return 0;
43 	}
44 
45 	return cell->enable(pdev);
46 }
47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_enable);
48 
mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device * pdev)49 int mfd_cell_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
50 {
51 	const struct mfd_cell *cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
52 
53 	if (!cell->disable) {
54 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "No .disable() call-back registered\n");
55 		return 0;
56 	}
57 
58 	return cell->disable(pdev);
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_cell_disable);
61 
62 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)
mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct platform_device * pdev)63 static void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
64 				struct platform_device *pdev)
65 {
66 	const struct mfd_cell_acpi_match *match = cell->acpi_match;
67 	struct acpi_device *parent, *child;
68 	struct acpi_device *adev;
69 
70 	parent = ACPI_COMPANION(pdev->dev.parent);
71 	if (!parent)
72 		return;
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * MFD child device gets its ACPI handle either from the ACPI device
76 	 * directly under the parent that matches the either _HID or _CID, or
77 	 * _ADR or it will use the parent handle if is no ID is given.
78 	 *
79 	 * Note that use of _ADR is a grey area in the ACPI specification,
80 	 * though Intel Galileo Gen2 is using it to distinguish the children
81 	 * devices.
82 	 */
83 	adev = parent;
84 	if (match) {
85 		if (match->pnpid) {
86 			struct acpi_device_id ids[2] = {};
87 
88 			strlcpy(ids[0].id, match->pnpid, sizeof(ids[0].id));
89 			list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
90 				if (!acpi_match_device_ids(child, ids)) {
91 					adev = child;
92 					break;
93 				}
94 			}
95 		} else {
96 			unsigned long long adr;
97 			acpi_status status;
98 
99 			list_for_each_entry(child, &parent->children, node) {
100 				status = acpi_evaluate_integer(child->handle,
101 							       "_ADR", NULL,
102 							       &adr);
103 				if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && match->adr == adr) {
104 					adev = child;
105 					break;
106 				}
107 			}
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, adev);
112 }
113 #else
mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct platform_device * pdev)114 static inline void mfd_acpi_add_device(const struct mfd_cell *cell,
115 				       struct platform_device *pdev)
116 {
117 }
118 #endif
119 
mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device * pdev,struct device_node * np,const struct mfd_cell * cell)120 static int mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(struct platform_device *pdev,
121 				    struct device_node *np,
122 				    const struct mfd_cell *cell)
123 {
124 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)
125 	struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry;
126 	const __be32 *reg;
127 	u64 of_node_addr;
128 
129 	/* Skip if OF node has previously been allocated to a device */
130 	list_for_each_entry(of_entry, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
131 		if (of_entry->np == np)
132 			return -EAGAIN;
133 
134 	if (!cell->use_of_reg)
135 		/* No of_reg defined - allocate first free compatible match */
136 		goto allocate_of_node;
137 
138 	/* We only care about each node's first defined address */
139 	reg = of_get_address(np, 0, NULL, NULL);
140 	if (!reg)
141 		/* OF node does not contatin a 'reg' property to match to */
142 		return -EAGAIN;
143 
144 	of_node_addr = of_read_number(reg, of_n_addr_cells(np));
145 
146 	if (cell->of_reg != of_node_addr)
147 		/* No match */
148 		return -EAGAIN;
149 
150 allocate_of_node:
151 	of_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*of_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
152 	if (!of_entry)
153 		return -ENOMEM;
154 
155 	of_entry->dev = &pdev->dev;
156 	of_entry->np = np;
157 	list_add_tail(&of_entry->list, &mfd_of_node_list);
158 
159 	pdev->dev.of_node = np;
160 	pdev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;
161 #endif
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
mfd_add_device(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cell,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)165 static int mfd_add_device(struct device *parent, int id,
166 			  const struct mfd_cell *cell,
167 			  struct resource *mem_base,
168 			  int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
169 {
170 	struct resource *res;
171 	struct platform_device *pdev;
172 	struct device_node *np = NULL;
173 	struct mfd_of_node_entry *of_entry, *tmp;
174 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
175 	int platform_id;
176 	int r;
177 
178 	if (id == PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO)
179 		platform_id = id;
180 	else
181 		platform_id = id + cell->id;
182 
183 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(cell->name, platform_id);
184 	if (!pdev)
185 		goto fail_alloc;
186 
187 	pdev->mfd_cell = kmemdup(cell, sizeof(*cell), GFP_KERNEL);
188 	if (!pdev->mfd_cell)
189 		goto fail_device;
190 
191 	res = kcalloc(cell->num_resources, sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
192 	if (!res)
193 		goto fail_device;
194 
195 	pdev->dev.parent = parent;
196 	pdev->dev.type = &mfd_dev_type;
197 	pdev->dev.dma_mask = parent->dma_mask;
198 	pdev->dev.dma_parms = parent->dma_parms;
199 	pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = parent->coherent_dma_mask;
200 
201 	ret = regulator_bulk_register_supply_alias(
202 			&pdev->dev, cell->parent_supplies,
203 			parent, cell->parent_supplies,
204 			cell->num_parent_supplies);
205 	if (ret < 0)
206 		goto fail_res;
207 
208 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && parent->of_node && cell->of_compatible) {
209 		for_each_child_of_node(parent->of_node, np) {
210 			if (of_device_is_compatible(np, cell->of_compatible)) {
211 				/* Ignore 'disabled' devices error free */
212 				if (!of_device_is_available(np)) {
213 					of_node_put(np);
214 					ret = 0;
215 					goto fail_alias;
216 				}
217 
218 				ret = mfd_match_of_node_to_dev(pdev, np, cell);
219 				if (ret == -EAGAIN)
220 					continue;
221 				of_node_put(np);
222 				if (ret)
223 					goto fail_alias;
224 
225 				break;
226 			}
227 		}
228 
229 		if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
230 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to locate of_node [id: %d]\n",
231 				cell->name, platform_id);
232 	}
233 
234 	mfd_acpi_add_device(cell, pdev);
235 
236 	if (cell->pdata_size) {
237 		ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
238 					cell->platform_data, cell->pdata_size);
239 		if (ret)
240 			goto fail_of_entry;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (cell->properties) {
244 		ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev, cell->properties);
245 		if (ret)
246 			goto fail_of_entry;
247 	}
248 
249 	for (r = 0; r < cell->num_resources; r++) {
250 		res[r].name = cell->resources[r].name;
251 		res[r].flags = cell->resources[r].flags;
252 
253 		/* Find out base to use */
254 		if ((cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && mem_base) {
255 			res[r].parent = mem_base;
256 			res[r].start = mem_base->start +
257 				cell->resources[r].start;
258 			res[r].end = mem_base->start +
259 				cell->resources[r].end;
260 		} else if (cell->resources[r].flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) {
261 			if (domain) {
262 				/* Unable to create mappings for IRQ ranges. */
263 				WARN_ON(cell->resources[r].start !=
264 					cell->resources[r].end);
265 				res[r].start = res[r].end = irq_create_mapping(
266 					domain, cell->resources[r].start);
267 			} else {
268 				res[r].start = irq_base +
269 					cell->resources[r].start;
270 				res[r].end   = irq_base +
271 					cell->resources[r].end;
272 			}
273 		} else {
274 			res[r].parent = cell->resources[r].parent;
275 			res[r].start = cell->resources[r].start;
276 			res[r].end   = cell->resources[r].end;
277 		}
278 
279 		if (!cell->ignore_resource_conflicts) {
280 			if (has_acpi_companion(&pdev->dev)) {
281 				ret = acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res[r]);
282 				if (ret)
283 					goto fail_of_entry;
284 			}
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, cell->num_resources);
289 	if (ret)
290 		goto fail_of_entry;
291 
292 	ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
293 	if (ret)
294 		goto fail_of_entry;
295 
296 	if (cell->pm_runtime_no_callbacks)
297 		pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&pdev->dev);
298 
299 	kfree(res);
300 
301 	return 0;
302 
303 fail_of_entry:
304 	list_for_each_entry_safe(of_entry, tmp, &mfd_of_node_list, list)
305 		if (of_entry->dev == &pdev->dev) {
306 			list_del(&of_entry->list);
307 			kfree(of_entry);
308 		}
309 fail_alias:
310 	regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(&pdev->dev,
311 					       cell->parent_supplies,
312 					       cell->num_parent_supplies);
313 fail_res:
314 	kfree(res);
315 fail_device:
316 	platform_device_put(pdev);
317 fail_alloc:
318 	return ret;
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * mfd_add_devices - register child devices
323  *
324  * @parent:	Pointer to parent device.
325  * @id:		Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
326  *		of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
327  * @cells:	Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
328  * @n_devs:	Number of child devices to register.
329  * @mem_base:	Parent register range resource for child devices.
330  * @irq_base:	Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
331  *		this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
332  * @domain:	Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
333  */
mfd_add_devices(struct device * parent,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)334 int mfd_add_devices(struct device *parent, int id,
335 		    const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
336 		    struct resource *mem_base,
337 		    int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
338 {
339 	int i;
340 	int ret;
341 
342 	for (i = 0; i < n_devs; i++) {
343 		ret = mfd_add_device(parent, id, cells + i, mem_base,
344 				     irq_base, domain);
345 		if (ret)
346 			goto fail;
347 	}
348 
349 	return 0;
350 
351 fail:
352 	if (i)
353 		mfd_remove_devices(parent);
354 
355 	return ret;
356 }
357 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_add_devices);
358 
mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device * dev,void * data)359 static int mfd_remove_devices_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
360 {
361 	struct platform_device *pdev;
362 	const struct mfd_cell *cell;
363 	int *level = data;
364 
365 	if (dev->type != &mfd_dev_type)
366 		return 0;
367 
368 	pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
369 	cell = mfd_get_cell(pdev);
370 
371 	if (level && cell->level > *level)
372 		return 0;
373 
374 	regulator_bulk_unregister_supply_alias(dev, cell->parent_supplies,
375 					       cell->num_parent_supplies);
376 
377 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device * parent)381 void mfd_remove_devices_late(struct device *parent)
382 {
383 	int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_HIGH;
384 
385 	device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices_late);
388 
mfd_remove_devices(struct device * parent)389 void mfd_remove_devices(struct device *parent)
390 {
391 	int level = MFD_DEP_LEVEL_NORMAL;
392 
393 	device_for_each_child_reverse(parent, &level, mfd_remove_devices_fn);
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mfd_remove_devices);
396 
devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device * dev,void * res)397 static void devm_mfd_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
398 {
399 	mfd_remove_devices(dev);
400 }
401 
402 /**
403  * devm_mfd_add_devices - Resource managed version of mfd_add_devices()
404  *
405  * Returns 0 on success or an appropriate negative error number on failure.
406  * All child-devices of the MFD will automatically be removed when it gets
407  * unbinded.
408  *
409  * @dev:	Pointer to parent device.
410  * @id:		Can be PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO to let the Platform API take care
411  *		of device numbering, or will be added to a device's cell_id.
412  * @cells:	Array of (struct mfd_cell)s describing child devices.
413  * @n_devs:	Number of child devices to register.
414  * @mem_base:	Parent register range resource for child devices.
415  * @irq_base:	Base of the range of virtual interrupt numbers allocated for
416  *		this MFD device. Unused if @domain is specified.
417  * @domain:	Interrupt domain to create mappings for hardware interrupts.
418  */
devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device * dev,int id,const struct mfd_cell * cells,int n_devs,struct resource * mem_base,int irq_base,struct irq_domain * domain)419 int devm_mfd_add_devices(struct device *dev, int id,
420 			 const struct mfd_cell *cells, int n_devs,
421 			 struct resource *mem_base,
422 			 int irq_base, struct irq_domain *domain)
423 {
424 	struct device **ptr;
425 	int ret;
426 
427 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_mfd_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
428 	if (!ptr)
429 		return -ENOMEM;
430 
431 	ret = mfd_add_devices(dev, id, cells, n_devs, mem_base,
432 			      irq_base, domain);
433 	if (ret < 0) {
434 		devres_free(ptr);
435 		return ret;
436 	}
437 
438 	*ptr = dev;
439 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
440 
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_mfd_add_devices);
444 
445 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
446 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ian Molton, Dmitry Baryshkov");
447