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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Nicira, Inc.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
7 #include <linux/if.h>
8 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
9 #include <linux/jhash.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/percpu.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
16 #include <linux/compat.h>
17 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 
20 #include "datapath.h"
21 #include "vport.h"
22 #include "vport-internal_dev.h"
23 
24 static LIST_HEAD(vport_ops_list);
25 
26 /* Protected by RCU read lock for reading, ovs_mutex for writing. */
27 static struct hlist_head *dev_table;
28 #define VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS 1024
29 
30 /**
31  *	ovs_vport_init - initialize vport subsystem
32  *
33  * Called at module load time to initialize the vport subsystem.
34  */
ovs_vport_init(void)35 int ovs_vport_init(void)
36 {
37 	dev_table = kcalloc(VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS, sizeof(struct hlist_head),
38 			    GFP_KERNEL);
39 	if (!dev_table)
40 		return -ENOMEM;
41 
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 /**
46  *	ovs_vport_exit - shutdown vport subsystem
47  *
48  * Called at module exit time to shutdown the vport subsystem.
49  */
ovs_vport_exit(void)50 void ovs_vport_exit(void)
51 {
52 	kfree(dev_table);
53 }
54 
hash_bucket(const struct net * net,const char * name)55 static struct hlist_head *hash_bucket(const struct net *net, const char *name)
56 {
57 	unsigned int hash = jhash(name, strlen(name), (unsigned long) net);
58 	return &dev_table[hash & (VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)];
59 }
60 
__ovs_vport_ops_register(struct vport_ops * ops)61 int __ovs_vport_ops_register(struct vport_ops *ops)
62 {
63 	int err = -EEXIST;
64 	struct vport_ops *o;
65 
66 	ovs_lock();
67 	list_for_each_entry(o, &vport_ops_list, list)
68 		if (ops->type == o->type)
69 			goto errout;
70 
71 	list_add_tail(&ops->list, &vport_ops_list);
72 	err = 0;
73 errout:
74 	ovs_unlock();
75 	return err;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ovs_vport_ops_register);
78 
ovs_vport_ops_unregister(struct vport_ops * ops)79 void ovs_vport_ops_unregister(struct vport_ops *ops)
80 {
81 	ovs_lock();
82 	list_del(&ops->list);
83 	ovs_unlock();
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ovs_vport_ops_unregister);
86 
87 /**
88  *	ovs_vport_locate - find a port that has already been created
89  *
90  * @net: network namespace
91  * @name: name of port to find
92  *
93  * Must be called with ovs or RCU read lock.
94  */
ovs_vport_locate(const struct net * net,const char * name)95 struct vport *ovs_vport_locate(const struct net *net, const char *name)
96 {
97 	struct hlist_head *bucket = hash_bucket(net, name);
98 	struct vport *vport;
99 
100 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vport, bucket, hash_node,
101 				 lockdep_ovsl_is_held())
102 		if (!strcmp(name, ovs_vport_name(vport)) &&
103 		    net_eq(ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp), net))
104 			return vport;
105 
106 	return NULL;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  *	ovs_vport_alloc - allocate and initialize new vport
111  *
112  * @priv_size: Size of private data area to allocate.
113  * @ops: vport device ops
114  *
115  * Allocate and initialize a new vport defined by @ops.  The vport will contain
116  * a private data area of size @priv_size that can be accessed using
117  * vport_priv().  vports that are no longer needed should be released with
118  * vport_free().
119  */
ovs_vport_alloc(int priv_size,const struct vport_ops * ops,const struct vport_parms * parms)120 struct vport *ovs_vport_alloc(int priv_size, const struct vport_ops *ops,
121 			      const struct vport_parms *parms)
122 {
123 	struct vport *vport;
124 	size_t alloc_size;
125 
126 	alloc_size = sizeof(struct vport);
127 	if (priv_size) {
128 		alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, VPORT_ALIGN);
129 		alloc_size += priv_size;
130 	}
131 
132 	vport = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
133 	if (!vport)
134 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
135 
136 	vport->dp = parms->dp;
137 	vport->port_no = parms->port_no;
138 	vport->ops = ops;
139 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&vport->dp_hash_node);
140 
141 	if (ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids(vport, parms->upcall_portids)) {
142 		kfree(vport);
143 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
144 	}
145 
146 	return vport;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ovs_vport_alloc);
149 
150 /**
151  *	ovs_vport_free - uninitialize and free vport
152  *
153  * @vport: vport to free
154  *
155  * Frees a vport allocated with vport_alloc() when it is no longer needed.
156  *
157  * The caller must ensure that an RCU grace period has passed since the last
158  * time @vport was in a datapath.
159  */
ovs_vport_free(struct vport * vport)160 void ovs_vport_free(struct vport *vport)
161 {
162 	/* vport is freed from RCU callback or error path, Therefore
163 	 * it is safe to use raw dereference.
164 	 */
165 	kfree(rcu_dereference_raw(vport->upcall_portids));
166 	kfree(vport);
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ovs_vport_free);
169 
ovs_vport_lookup(const struct vport_parms * parms)170 static struct vport_ops *ovs_vport_lookup(const struct vport_parms *parms)
171 {
172 	struct vport_ops *ops;
173 
174 	list_for_each_entry(ops, &vport_ops_list, list)
175 		if (ops->type == parms->type)
176 			return ops;
177 
178 	return NULL;
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  *	ovs_vport_add - add vport device (for kernel callers)
183  *
184  * @parms: Information about new vport.
185  *
186  * Creates a new vport with the specified configuration (which is dependent on
187  * device type).  ovs_mutex must be held.
188  */
ovs_vport_add(const struct vport_parms * parms)189 struct vport *ovs_vport_add(const struct vport_parms *parms)
190 {
191 	struct vport_ops *ops;
192 	struct vport *vport;
193 
194 	ops = ovs_vport_lookup(parms);
195 	if (ops) {
196 		struct hlist_head *bucket;
197 
198 		if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
199 			return ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT);
200 
201 		vport = ops->create(parms);
202 		if (IS_ERR(vport)) {
203 			module_put(ops->owner);
204 			return vport;
205 		}
206 
207 		bucket = hash_bucket(ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp),
208 				     ovs_vport_name(vport));
209 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&vport->hash_node, bucket);
210 		return vport;
211 	}
212 
213 	/* Unlock to attempt module load and return -EAGAIN if load
214 	 * was successful as we need to restart the port addition
215 	 * workflow.
216 	 */
217 	ovs_unlock();
218 	request_module("vport-type-%d", parms->type);
219 	ovs_lock();
220 
221 	if (!ovs_vport_lookup(parms))
222 		return ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT);
223 	else
224 		return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
225 }
226 
227 /**
228  *	ovs_vport_set_options - modify existing vport device (for kernel callers)
229  *
230  * @vport: vport to modify.
231  * @options: New configuration.
232  *
233  * Modifies an existing device with the specified configuration (which is
234  * dependent on device type).  ovs_mutex must be held.
235  */
ovs_vport_set_options(struct vport * vport,struct nlattr * options)236 int ovs_vport_set_options(struct vport *vport, struct nlattr *options)
237 {
238 	if (!vport->ops->set_options)
239 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
240 	return vport->ops->set_options(vport, options);
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  *	ovs_vport_del - delete existing vport device
245  *
246  * @vport: vport to delete.
247  *
248  * Detaches @vport from its datapath and destroys it.  ovs_mutex must
249  * be held.
250  */
ovs_vport_del(struct vport * vport)251 void ovs_vport_del(struct vport *vport)
252 {
253 	hlist_del_rcu(&vport->hash_node);
254 	module_put(vport->ops->owner);
255 	vport->ops->destroy(vport);
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  *	ovs_vport_get_stats - retrieve device stats
260  *
261  * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the stats
262  * @stats: location to store stats
263  *
264  * Retrieves transmit, receive, and error stats for the given device.
265  *
266  * Must be called with ovs_mutex or rcu_read_lock.
267  */
ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport * vport,struct ovs_vport_stats * stats)268 void ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
269 {
270 	const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_stats;
271 	struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
272 
273 	dev_stats = dev_get_stats(vport->dev, &temp);
274 	stats->rx_errors  = dev_stats->rx_errors;
275 	stats->tx_errors  = dev_stats->tx_errors;
276 	stats->tx_dropped = dev_stats->tx_dropped;
277 	stats->rx_dropped = dev_stats->rx_dropped;
278 
279 	stats->rx_bytes	  = dev_stats->rx_bytes;
280 	stats->rx_packets = dev_stats->rx_packets;
281 	stats->tx_bytes	  = dev_stats->tx_bytes;
282 	stats->tx_packets = dev_stats->tx_packets;
283 }
284 
285 /**
286  *	ovs_vport_get_options - retrieve device options
287  *
288  * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the options.
289  * @skb: sk_buff where options should be appended.
290  *
291  * Retrieves the configuration of the given device, appending an
292  * %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS attribute that in turn contains nested
293  * vport-specific attributes to @skb.
294  *
295  * Returns 0 if successful, -EMSGSIZE if @skb has insufficient room, or another
296  * negative error code if a real error occurred.  If an error occurs, @skb is
297  * left unmodified.
298  *
299  * Must be called with ovs_mutex or rcu_read_lock.
300  */
ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport * vport,struct sk_buff * skb)301 int ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
302 {
303 	struct nlattr *nla;
304 	int err;
305 
306 	if (!vport->ops->get_options)
307 		return 0;
308 
309 	nla = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS);
310 	if (!nla)
311 		return -EMSGSIZE;
312 
313 	err = vport->ops->get_options(vport, skb);
314 	if (err) {
315 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nla);
316 		return err;
317 	}
318 
319 	nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  *	ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids - set upcall portids of @vport.
325  *
326  * @vport: vport to modify.
327  * @ids: new configuration, an array of port ids.
328  *
329  * Sets the vport's upcall_portids to @ids.
330  *
331  * Returns 0 if successful, -EINVAL if @ids is zero length or cannot be parsed
332  * as an array of U32.
333  *
334  * Must be called with ovs_mutex.
335  */
ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids(struct vport * vport,const struct nlattr * ids)336 int ovs_vport_set_upcall_portids(struct vport *vport, const struct nlattr *ids)
337 {
338 	struct vport_portids *old, *vport_portids;
339 
340 	if (!nla_len(ids) || nla_len(ids) % sizeof(u32))
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 
343 	old = ovsl_dereference(vport->upcall_portids);
344 
345 	vport_portids = kmalloc(sizeof(*vport_portids) + nla_len(ids),
346 				GFP_KERNEL);
347 	if (!vport_portids)
348 		return -ENOMEM;
349 
350 	vport_portids->n_ids = nla_len(ids) / sizeof(u32);
351 	vport_portids->rn_ids = reciprocal_value(vport_portids->n_ids);
352 	nla_memcpy(vport_portids->ids, ids, nla_len(ids));
353 
354 	rcu_assign_pointer(vport->upcall_portids, vport_portids);
355 
356 	if (old)
357 		kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 /**
362  *	ovs_vport_get_upcall_portids - get the upcall_portids of @vport.
363  *
364  * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the portids.
365  * @skb: sk_buff where portids should be appended.
366  *
367  * Retrieves the configuration of the given vport, appending the
368  * %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UPCALL_PID attribute which is the array of upcall
369  * portids to @skb.
370  *
371  * Returns 0 if successful, -EMSGSIZE if @skb has insufficient room.
372  * If an error occurs, @skb is left unmodified.  Must be called with
373  * ovs_mutex or rcu_read_lock.
374  */
ovs_vport_get_upcall_portids(const struct vport * vport,struct sk_buff * skb)375 int ovs_vport_get_upcall_portids(const struct vport *vport,
376 				 struct sk_buff *skb)
377 {
378 	struct vport_portids *ids;
379 
380 	ids = rcu_dereference_ovsl(vport->upcall_portids);
381 
382 	if (vport->dp->user_features & OVS_DP_F_VPORT_PIDS)
383 		return nla_put(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UPCALL_PID,
384 			       ids->n_ids * sizeof(u32), (void *)ids->ids);
385 	else
386 		return nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_UPCALL_PID, ids->ids[0]);
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  *	ovs_vport_find_upcall_portid - find the upcall portid to send upcall.
391  *
392  * @vport: vport from which the missed packet is received.
393  * @skb: skb that the missed packet was received.
394  *
395  * Uses the skb_get_hash() to select the upcall portid to send the
396  * upcall.
397  *
398  * Returns the portid of the target socket.  Must be called with rcu_read_lock.
399  */
ovs_vport_find_upcall_portid(const struct vport * vport,struct sk_buff * skb)400 u32 ovs_vport_find_upcall_portid(const struct vport *vport,
401 				 struct sk_buff *skb)
402 {
403 	struct vport_portids *ids;
404 	u32 ids_index;
405 	u32 hash;
406 
407 	ids = rcu_dereference(vport->upcall_portids);
408 
409 	/* If there is only one portid, select it in the fast-path. */
410 	if (ids->n_ids == 1)
411 		return ids->ids[0];
412 
413 	hash = skb_get_hash(skb);
414 	ids_index = hash - ids->n_ids * reciprocal_divide(hash, ids->rn_ids);
415 	return ids->ids[ids_index];
416 }
417 
418 /**
419  *	ovs_vport_receive - pass up received packet to the datapath for processing
420  *
421  * @vport: vport that received the packet
422  * @skb: skb that was received
423  * @tun_info: tunnel (if any) that carried packet
424  *
425  * Must be called with rcu_read_lock.  The packet cannot be shared and
426  * skb->data should point to the Ethernet header.
427  */
ovs_vport_receive(struct vport * vport,struct sk_buff * skb,const struct ip_tunnel_info * tun_info)428 int ovs_vport_receive(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb,
429 		      const struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info)
430 {
431 	struct sw_flow_key key;
432 	int error;
433 
434 	OVS_CB(skb)->input_vport = vport;
435 	OVS_CB(skb)->mru = 0;
436 	OVS_CB(skb)->cutlen = 0;
437 	if (unlikely(dev_net(skb->dev) != ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp))) {
438 		u32 mark;
439 
440 		mark = skb->mark;
441 		skb_scrub_packet(skb, true);
442 		skb->mark = mark;
443 		tun_info = NULL;
444 	}
445 
446 	/* Extract flow from 'skb' into 'key'. */
447 	error = ovs_flow_key_extract(tun_info, skb, &key);
448 	if (unlikely(error)) {
449 		kfree_skb(skb);
450 		return error;
451 	}
452 	ovs_dp_process_packet(skb, &key);
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
packet_length(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)456 static int packet_length(const struct sk_buff *skb,
457 			 struct net_device *dev)
458 {
459 	int length = skb->len - dev->hard_header_len;
460 
461 	if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
462 	    eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol))
463 		length -= VLAN_HLEN;
464 
465 	/* Don't subtract for multiple VLAN tags. Most (all?) drivers allow
466 	 * (ETH_LEN + VLAN_HLEN) in addition to the mtu value, but almost none
467 	 * account for 802.1ad. e.g. is_skb_forwardable().
468 	 */
469 
470 	return length > 0 ? length : 0;
471 }
472 
ovs_vport_send(struct vport * vport,struct sk_buff * skb,u8 mac_proto)473 void ovs_vport_send(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 mac_proto)
474 {
475 	int mtu = vport->dev->mtu;
476 
477 	switch (vport->dev->type) {
478 	case ARPHRD_NONE:
479 		if (mac_proto == MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET) {
480 			skb_reset_network_header(skb);
481 			skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
482 			skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_TEB);
483 		} else if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_NONE) {
484 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
485 			goto drop;
486 		}
487 		break;
488 	case ARPHRD_ETHER:
489 		if (mac_proto != MAC_PROTO_ETHERNET)
490 			goto drop;
491 		break;
492 	default:
493 		goto drop;
494 	}
495 
496 	if (unlikely(packet_length(skb, vport->dev) > mtu &&
497 		     !skb_is_gso(skb))) {
498 		net_warn_ratelimited("%s: dropped over-mtu packet: %d > %d\n",
499 				     vport->dev->name,
500 				     packet_length(skb, vport->dev), mtu);
501 		vport->dev->stats.tx_errors++;
502 		goto drop;
503 	}
504 
505 	skb->dev = vport->dev;
506 	skb->tstamp = 0;
507 	vport->ops->send(skb);
508 	return;
509 
510 drop:
511 	kfree_skb(skb);
512 }
513