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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * event tracer
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6  *
7  *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
8  *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
15 #include <linux/security.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/tracefs.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/sort.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 
26 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
27 #include <trace/syscall.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/setup.h>
30 
31 #include "trace_output.h"
32 
33 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
34 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
35 
36 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
37 
38 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
39 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_generic_fields);
40 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
41 static bool eventdir_initialized;
42 
43 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
44 
45 static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
46 static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
47 
system_refcount(struct event_subsystem * system)48 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
49 {
50 	return system->ref_count;
51 }
52 
system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem * system)53 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
54 {
55 	return system->ref_count++;
56 }
57 
system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem * system)58 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
59 {
60 	return --system->ref_count;
61 }
62 
63 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
64 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)			\
65 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
66 		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
67 
68 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)			\
69 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {	\
70 		struct trace_event_file *___n;				\
71 		list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
72 
73 #define while_for_each_event_file()		\
74 	}
75 
76 static struct ftrace_event_field *
__find_event_field(struct list_head * head,char * name)77 __find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
78 {
79 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
80 
81 	list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
82 		if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
83 			return field;
84 	}
85 
86 	return NULL;
87 }
88 
89 struct ftrace_event_field *
trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call * call,char * name)90 trace_find_event_field(struct trace_event_call *call, char *name)
91 {
92 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
93 	struct list_head *head;
94 
95 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
96 	field = __find_event_field(head, name);
97 	if (field)
98 		return field;
99 
100 	field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, name);
101 	if (field)
102 		return field;
103 
104 	return __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
105 }
106 
__trace_define_field(struct list_head * head,const char * type,const char * name,int offset,int size,int is_signed,int filter_type)107 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
108 				const char *name, int offset, int size,
109 				int is_signed, int filter_type)
110 {
111 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
112 
113 	field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
114 	if (!field)
115 		return -ENOMEM;
116 
117 	field->name = name;
118 	field->type = type;
119 
120 	if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
121 		field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
122 	else
123 		field->filter_type = filter_type;
124 
125 	field->offset = offset;
126 	field->size = size;
127 	field->is_signed = is_signed;
128 
129 	list_add(&field->link, head);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call * call,const char * type,const char * name,int offset,int size,int is_signed,int filter_type)134 int trace_define_field(struct trace_event_call *call, const char *type,
135 		       const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
136 		       int filter_type)
137 {
138 	struct list_head *head;
139 
140 	if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
141 		return 0;
142 
143 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
144 	return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
145 				    is_signed, filter_type);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
148 
149 #define __generic_field(type, item, filter_type)			\
150 	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_generic_fields, #type,	\
151 				   #item, 0, 0, is_signed_type(type),	\
152 				   filter_type);			\
153 	if (ret)							\
154 		return ret;
155 
156 #define __common_field(type, item)					\
157 	ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,	\
158 				   "common_" #item,			\
159 				   offsetof(typeof(ent), item),		\
160 				   sizeof(ent.item),			\
161 				   is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER);	\
162 	if (ret)							\
163 		return ret;
164 
trace_define_generic_fields(void)165 static int trace_define_generic_fields(void)
166 {
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	__generic_field(int, CPU, FILTER_CPU);
170 	__generic_field(int, cpu, FILTER_CPU);
171 	__generic_field(char *, COMM, FILTER_COMM);
172 	__generic_field(char *, comm, FILTER_COMM);
173 
174 	return ret;
175 }
176 
trace_define_common_fields(void)177 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
178 {
179 	int ret;
180 	struct trace_entry ent;
181 
182 	__common_field(unsigned short, type);
183 	__common_field(unsigned char, flags);
184 	__common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
185 	__common_field(int, pid);
186 
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call * call)190 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
191 {
192 	struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
193 	struct list_head *head;
194 
195 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
196 	list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
197 		list_del(&field->link);
198 		kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * run-time version of trace_event_get_offsets_<call>() that returns the last
204  * accessible offset of trace fields excluding __dynamic_array bytes
205  */
trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call * call)206 int trace_event_get_offsets(struct trace_event_call *call)
207 {
208 	struct ftrace_event_field *tail;
209 	struct list_head *head;
210 
211 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
212 	/*
213 	 * head->next points to the last field with the largest offset,
214 	 * since it was added last by trace_define_field()
215 	 */
216 	tail = list_first_entry(head, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
217 	return tail->offset + tail->size;
218 }
219 
trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call * call)220 int trace_event_raw_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
221 {
222 	int id;
223 
224 	id = register_trace_event(&call->event);
225 	if (!id)
226 		return -ENODEV;
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
231 
trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file * trace_file)232 bool trace_event_ignore_this_pid(struct trace_event_file *trace_file)
233 {
234 	struct trace_array *tr = trace_file->tr;
235 	struct trace_array_cpu *data;
236 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
237 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
238 
239 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
240 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
241 
242 	if (!pid_list && !no_pid_list)
243 		return false;
244 
245 	data = this_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data);
246 
247 	return data->ignore_pid;
248 }
249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_ignore_this_pid);
250 
trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer * fbuffer,struct trace_event_file * trace_file,unsigned long len)251 void *trace_event_buffer_reserve(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer,
252 				 struct trace_event_file *trace_file,
253 				 unsigned long len)
254 {
255 	struct trace_event_call *event_call = trace_file->event_call;
256 
257 	if ((trace_file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER) &&
258 	    trace_event_ignore_this_pid(trace_file))
259 		return NULL;
260 
261 	local_save_flags(fbuffer->flags);
262 	fbuffer->pc = preempt_count();
263 	/*
264 	 * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
265 	 * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
266 	 * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
267 	 * hit, we need to subtract one to offset the increment.
268 	 */
269 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
270 		fbuffer->pc--;
271 	fbuffer->trace_file = trace_file;
272 
273 	fbuffer->event =
274 		trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer->buffer, trace_file,
275 						event_call->event.type, len,
276 						fbuffer->flags, fbuffer->pc);
277 	if (!fbuffer->event)
278 		return NULL;
279 
280 	fbuffer->regs = NULL;
281 	fbuffer->entry = ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer->event);
282 	return fbuffer->entry;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_buffer_reserve);
285 
trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call * call,enum trace_reg type,void * data)286 int trace_event_reg(struct trace_event_call *call,
287 		    enum trace_reg type, void *data)
288 {
289 	struct trace_event_file *file = data;
290 
291 	WARN_ON(!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT));
292 	switch (type) {
293 	case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
294 		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
295 						 call->class->probe,
296 						 file);
297 	case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
298 		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
299 					    call->class->probe,
300 					    file);
301 		return 0;
302 
303 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
304 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
305 		return tracepoint_probe_register(call->tp,
306 						 call->class->perf_probe,
307 						 call);
308 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
309 		tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->tp,
310 					    call->class->perf_probe,
311 					    call);
312 		return 0;
313 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
314 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
315 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
316 	case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
317 		return 0;
318 #endif
319 	}
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_reg);
323 
trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)324 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
325 {
326 	struct trace_event_file *file;
327 	struct trace_array *tr;
328 
329 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
330 
331 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
332 
333 		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
334 			continue;
335 
336 		if (enable) {
337 			tracing_start_cmdline_record();
338 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
339 		} else {
340 			tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
341 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
342 		}
343 	} while_for_each_event_file();
344 }
345 
trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)346 void trace_event_enable_tgid_record(bool enable)
347 {
348 	struct trace_event_file *file;
349 	struct trace_array *tr;
350 
351 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
352 
353 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
354 		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED))
355 			continue;
356 
357 		if (enable) {
358 			tracing_start_tgid_record();
359 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
360 		} else {
361 			tracing_stop_tgid_record();
362 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT,
363 				  &file->flags);
364 		}
365 	} while_for_each_event_file();
366 }
367 
__ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file * file,int enable,int soft_disable)368 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
369 					 int enable, int soft_disable)
370 {
371 	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
372 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
373 	unsigned long file_flags = file->flags;
374 	int ret = 0;
375 	int disable;
376 
377 	switch (enable) {
378 	case 0:
379 		/*
380 		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
381 		 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
382 		 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
383 		 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
384 		 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
385 		 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
386 		 * clear the bit.
387 		 *
388 		 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
389 		 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
390 		 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
391 		 */
392 		if (soft_disable) {
393 			if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
394 				break;
395 			disable = file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
396 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
397 		} else
398 			disable = !(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE);
399 
400 		if (disable && (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
401 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
402 			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
403 				tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
404 				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
405 			}
406 
407 			if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID) {
408 				tracing_stop_tgid_record();
409 				clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
410 			}
411 
412 			call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
413 		}
414 		/* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
415 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
416 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
417 		else
418 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
419 		break;
420 	case 1:
421 		/*
422 		 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
423 		 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
424 		 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
425 		 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
426 		 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
427 		 * it still seems to be disabled.
428 		 */
429 		if (!soft_disable)
430 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
431 		else {
432 			if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
433 				break;
434 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
435 		}
436 
437 		if (!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)) {
438 			bool cmd = false, tgid = false;
439 
440 			/* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
441 			if (soft_disable)
442 				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
443 
444 			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
445 				cmd = true;
446 				tracing_start_cmdline_record();
447 				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
448 			}
449 
450 			if (tr->trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_TGID) {
451 				tgid = true;
452 				tracing_start_tgid_record();
453 				set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_RECORDED_TGID_BIT, &file->flags);
454 			}
455 
456 			ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
457 			if (ret) {
458 				if (cmd)
459 					tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
460 				if (tgid)
461 					tracing_stop_tgid_record();
462 				pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
463 					"%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
464 				break;
465 			}
466 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
467 
468 			/* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
469 			set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
470 		}
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	/* Enable or disable use of trace_buffered_event */
475 	if ((file_flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED) !=
476 	    (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)) {
477 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED)
478 			trace_buffered_event_enable();
479 		else
480 			trace_buffered_event_disable();
481 	}
482 
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 
trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file * file,int enable,int soft_disable)486 int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
487 			       int enable, int soft_disable)
488 {
489 	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, soft_disable);
490 }
491 
ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file * file,int enable)492 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file,
493 				       int enable)
494 {
495 	return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
496 }
497 
ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array * tr)498 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
499 {
500 	struct trace_event_file *file;
501 
502 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
503 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
504 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
505 	}
506 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
507 }
508 
509 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void * data,struct task_struct * task)510 event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
511 {
512 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
513 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
514 
515 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_pids);
516 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
517 
518 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_raw(tr->filtered_no_pids);
519 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
520 }
521 
522 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void * data,struct task_struct * self,struct task_struct * task)523 event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork(void *data,
524 				    struct task_struct *self,
525 				    struct task_struct *task)
526 {
527 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
528 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
529 
530 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
531 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
532 
533 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
534 	trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
535 }
536 
trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array * tr,bool enable)537 void trace_event_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
538 {
539 	if (enable) {
540 		register_trace_prio_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
541 						       tr, INT_MIN);
542 		register_trace_prio_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
543 						       tr, INT_MAX);
544 	} else {
545 		unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(event_filter_pid_sched_process_fork,
546 						    tr);
547 		unregister_trace_sched_process_free(event_filter_pid_sched_process_exit,
548 						    tr);
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void * data,bool preempt,struct task_struct * prev,struct task_struct * next)553 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre(void *data, bool preempt,
554 		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
555 {
556 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
557 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
558 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
559 	bool ret;
560 
561 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
562 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Sched switch is funny, as we only want to ignore it
566 	 * in the notrace case if both prev and next should be ignored.
567 	 */
568 	ret = trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, prev) &&
569 		trace_ignore_this_task(NULL, no_pid_list, next);
570 
571 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid, ret ||
572 		       (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, prev) &&
573 			trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, NULL, next)));
574 }
575 
576 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void * data,bool preempt,struct task_struct * prev,struct task_struct * next)577 event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post(void *data, bool preempt,
578 		    struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
579 {
580 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
581 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
582 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
583 
584 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
585 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
586 
587 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
588 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next));
589 }
590 
591 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void * data,struct task_struct * task)592 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
593 {
594 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
595 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
596 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
597 
598 	/* Nothing to do if we are already tracing */
599 	if (!this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
600 		return;
601 
602 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
603 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
604 
605 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
606 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, task));
607 }
608 
609 static void
event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void * data,struct task_struct * task)610 event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
611 {
612 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
613 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
614 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
615 
616 	/* Nothing to do if we are not tracing */
617 	if (this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid))
618 		return;
619 
620 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
621 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
622 
623 	/* Set tracing if current is enabled */
624 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
625 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
626 }
627 
unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array * tr)628 static void unregister_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
629 {
630 	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre, tr);
631 	unregister_trace_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post, tr);
632 
633 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
634 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
635 
636 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
637 	unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
638 
639 	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre, tr);
640 	unregister_trace_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post, tr);
641 }
642 
__ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array * tr,int type)643 static void __ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
644 {
645 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
646 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
647 	struct trace_event_file *file;
648 	int cpu;
649 
650 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
651 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
652 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
653 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
654 
655 	/* Make sure there's something to do */
656 	if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
657 		return;
658 
659 	if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
660 		unregister_pid_events(tr);
661 
662 		list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
663 			clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
664 		}
665 
666 		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
667 			per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ignore_pid = false;
668 	}
669 
670 	if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
671 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, NULL);
672 
673 	if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
674 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, NULL);
675 
676 	/* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
677 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
678 
679 	if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
680 		trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
681 
682 	if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
683 		trace_free_pid_list(no_pid_list);
684 }
685 
ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array * tr,int type)686 static void ftrace_clear_event_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
687 {
688 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
689 	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, type);
690 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
691 }
692 
__put_system(struct event_subsystem * system)693 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
694 {
695 	struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
696 
697 	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
698 	if (system_refcount_dec(system))
699 		return;
700 
701 	list_del(&system->list);
702 
703 	if (filter) {
704 		kfree(filter->filter_string);
705 		kfree(filter);
706 	}
707 	kfree_const(system->name);
708 	kfree(system);
709 }
710 
__get_system(struct event_subsystem * system)711 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
712 {
713 	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
714 	system_refcount_inc(system);
715 }
716 
__get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)717 static void __get_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
718 {
719 	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
720 	dir->ref_count++;
721 	__get_system(dir->subsystem);
722 }
723 
__put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)724 static void __put_system_dir(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
725 {
726 	WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
727 	/* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
728 	WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
729 
730 	__put_system(dir->subsystem);
731 	if (!--dir->ref_count)
732 		kfree(dir);
733 }
734 
put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)735 static void put_system(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
736 {
737 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
738 	__put_system_dir(dir);
739 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
740 }
741 
remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir * dir)742 static void remove_subsystem(struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir)
743 {
744 	if (!dir)
745 		return;
746 
747 	if (!--dir->nr_events) {
748 		tracefs_remove(dir->entry);
749 		list_del(&dir->list);
750 		__put_system_dir(dir);
751 	}
752 }
753 
remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file * file)754 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct trace_event_file *file)
755 {
756 	struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
757 	struct dentry *child;
758 
759 	if (dir) {
760 		spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);	/* probably unneeded */
761 		list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_child) {
762 			if (d_really_is_positive(child))	/* probably unneeded */
763 				d_inode(child)->i_private = NULL;
764 		}
765 		spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
766 
767 		tracefs_remove(dir);
768 	}
769 
770 	list_del(&file->list);
771 	remove_subsystem(file->system);
772 	free_event_filter(file->filter);
773 	kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
778  */
779 static int
__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array * tr,const char * match,const char * sub,const char * event,int set)780 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
781 			      const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
782 {
783 	struct trace_event_file *file;
784 	struct trace_event_call *call;
785 	const char *name;
786 	int ret = -EINVAL;
787 	int eret = 0;
788 
789 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
790 
791 		call = file->event_call;
792 		name = trace_event_name(call);
793 
794 		if (!name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
795 			continue;
796 
797 		if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
798 			continue;
799 
800 		if (match &&
801 		    strcmp(match, name) != 0 &&
802 		    strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
803 			continue;
804 
805 		if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
806 			continue;
807 
808 		if (event && strcmp(event, name) != 0)
809 			continue;
810 
811 		ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
812 
813 		/*
814 		 * Save the first error and return that. Some events
815 		 * may still have been enabled, but let the user
816 		 * know that something went wrong.
817 		 */
818 		if (ret && !eret)
819 			eret = ret;
820 
821 		ret = eret;
822 	}
823 
824 	return ret;
825 }
826 
__ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array * tr,const char * match,const char * sub,const char * event,int set)827 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
828 				  const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
829 {
830 	int ret;
831 
832 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
833 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
834 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
835 
836 	return ret;
837 }
838 
ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array * tr,char * buf,int set)839 int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
840 {
841 	char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
842 	int ret;
843 
844 	if (!tr)
845 		return -ENOENT;
846 	/*
847 	 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
848 	 *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
849 	 *  :<event-name> is the same.
850 	 *
851 	 *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
852 	 *  <subsystem>: means the same.
853 	 *
854 	 *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
855 	 *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
856 	 */
857 
858 	match = strsep(&buf, ":");
859 	if (buf) {
860 		sub = match;
861 		event = buf;
862 		match = NULL;
863 
864 		if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
865 			sub = NULL;
866 		if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
867 			event = NULL;
868 	}
869 
870 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
871 
872 	/* Put back the colon to allow this to be called again */
873 	if (buf)
874 		*(buf - 1) = ':';
875 
876 	return ret;
877 }
878 
879 /**
880  * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
881  * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
882  * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
883  * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
884  *
885  * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
886  * event recording.
887  *
888  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
889  * registered events.
890  */
trace_set_clr_event(const char * system,const char * event,int set)891 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
892 {
893 	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
894 
895 	if (!tr)
896 		return -ENODEV;
897 
898 	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
899 }
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
901 
902 /**
903  * trace_array_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event for a trace array.
904  * @tr: concerned trace array.
905  * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
906  * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
907  * @enable: true to enable, false to disable
908  *
909  * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
910  * event recording.
911  *
912  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
913  * registered events.
914  */
trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array * tr,const char * system,const char * event,bool enable)915 int trace_array_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,
916 		const char *event, bool enable)
917 {
918 	int set;
919 
920 	if (!tr)
921 		return -ENOENT;
922 
923 	set = (enable == true) ? 1 : 0;
924 	return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_array_set_clr_event);
927 
928 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
929 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE		127
930 
931 static ssize_t
ftrace_event_write(struct file * file,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)932 ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
933 		   size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
934 {
935 	struct trace_parser parser;
936 	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
937 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
938 	ssize_t read, ret;
939 
940 	if (!cnt)
941 		return 0;
942 
943 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
944 	if (ret < 0)
945 		return ret;
946 
947 	if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
948 		return -ENOMEM;
949 
950 	read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
951 
952 	if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
953 		int set = 1;
954 
955 		if (*parser.buffer == '!')
956 			set = 0;
957 
958 		ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
959 		if (ret)
960 			goto out_put;
961 	}
962 
963 	ret = read;
964 
965  out_put:
966 	trace_parser_put(&parser);
967 
968 	return ret;
969 }
970 
971 static void *
t_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)972 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
973 {
974 	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
975 	struct trace_event_call *call;
976 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
977 
978 	(*pos)++;
979 
980 	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
981 		call = file->event_call;
982 		/*
983 		 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
984 		 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
985 		 */
986 		if (call->class && call->class->reg &&
987 		    !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
988 			return file;
989 	}
990 
991 	return NULL;
992 }
993 
t_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)994 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
995 {
996 	struct trace_event_file *file;
997 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
998 	loff_t l;
999 
1000 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1001 
1002 	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1003 	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1004 		file = t_next(m, file, &l);
1005 		if (!file)
1006 			break;
1007 	}
1008 	return file;
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void *
s_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1012 s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1013 {
1014 	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1015 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1016 
1017 	(*pos)++;
1018 
1019 	list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
1020 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
1021 			return file;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return NULL;
1025 }
1026 
s_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1027 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1028 {
1029 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1030 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1031 	loff_t l;
1032 
1033 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1034 
1035 	file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct trace_event_file, list);
1036 	for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
1037 		file = s_next(m, file, &l);
1038 		if (!file)
1039 			break;
1040 	}
1041 	return file;
1042 }
1043 
t_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)1044 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1045 {
1046 	struct trace_event_file *file = v;
1047 	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1048 
1049 	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
1050 		seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
1051 	seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1052 
1053 	return 0;
1054 }
1055 
t_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)1056 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1057 {
1058 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static void *
__next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos,int type)1062 __next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos, int type)
1063 {
1064 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1065 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1066 
1067 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1068 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1069 	else
1070 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1071 
1072 	return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
1073 }
1074 
1075 static void *
p_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1076 p_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1077 {
1078 	return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static void *
np_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1082 np_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1083 {
1084 	return __next(m, v, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1085 }
1086 
__start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos,int type)1087 static void *__start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos, int type)
1088 	__acquires(RCU)
1089 {
1090 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1091 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1092 
1093 	/*
1094 	 * Grab the mutex, to keep calls to p_next() having the same
1095 	 * tr->filtered_pids as p_start() has.
1096 	 * If we just passed the tr->filtered_pids around, then RCU would
1097 	 * have been enough, but doing that makes things more complex.
1098 	 */
1099 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1100 	rcu_read_lock_sched();
1101 
1102 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1103 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_pids);
1104 	else
1105 		pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->filtered_no_pids);
1106 
1107 	if (!pid_list)
1108 		return NULL;
1109 
1110 	return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
1111 }
1112 
p_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1113 static void *p_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1114 	__acquires(RCU)
1115 {
1116 	return __start(m, pos, TRACE_PIDS);
1117 }
1118 
np_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1119 static void *np_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1120 	__acquires(RCU)
1121 {
1122 	return __start(m, pos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1123 }
1124 
p_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)1125 static void p_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1126 	__releases(RCU)
1127 {
1128 	rcu_read_unlock_sched();
1129 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1130 }
1131 
1132 static ssize_t
event_enable_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1133 event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1134 		  loff_t *ppos)
1135 {
1136 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1137 	unsigned long flags;
1138 	char buf[4] = "0";
1139 
1140 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1141 	file = event_file_data(filp);
1142 	if (likely(file))
1143 		flags = file->flags;
1144 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1145 
1146 	if (!file)
1147 		return -ENODEV;
1148 
1149 	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED &&
1150 	    !(flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1151 		strcpy(buf, "1");
1152 
1153 	if (flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
1154 	    flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE)
1155 		strcat(buf, "*");
1156 
1157 	strcat(buf, "\n");
1158 
1159 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
1160 }
1161 
1162 static ssize_t
event_enable_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1163 event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1164 		   loff_t *ppos)
1165 {
1166 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1167 	unsigned long val;
1168 	int ret;
1169 
1170 	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1171 	if (ret)
1172 		return ret;
1173 
1174 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1175 	if (ret < 0)
1176 		return ret;
1177 
1178 	switch (val) {
1179 	case 0:
1180 	case 1:
1181 		ret = -ENODEV;
1182 		mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1183 		file = event_file_data(filp);
1184 		if (likely(file))
1185 			ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
1186 		mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1187 		break;
1188 
1189 	default:
1190 		return -EINVAL;
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	*ppos += cnt;
1194 
1195 	return ret ? ret : cnt;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static ssize_t
system_enable_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1199 system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1200 		   loff_t *ppos)
1201 {
1202 	const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
1203 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1204 	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1205 	struct trace_event_call *call;
1206 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1207 	struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
1208 	char buf[2];
1209 	int set = 0;
1210 	int ret;
1211 
1212 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1213 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1214 		call = file->event_call;
1215 		if ((call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE) ||
1216 		    !trace_event_name(call) || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1217 			continue;
1218 
1219 		if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
1220 			continue;
1221 
1222 		/*
1223 		 * We need to find out if all the events are set
1224 		 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
1225 		 * a mixture.
1226 		 */
1227 		set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED));
1228 
1229 		/*
1230 		 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
1231 		 */
1232 		if (set == 3)
1233 			break;
1234 	}
1235 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1236 
1237 	buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
1238 	buf[1] = '\n';
1239 
1240 	ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
1241 
1242 	return ret;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static ssize_t
system_enable_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1246 system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1247 		    loff_t *ppos)
1248 {
1249 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1250 	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1251 	const char *name = NULL;
1252 	unsigned long val;
1253 	ssize_t ret;
1254 
1255 	ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
1256 	if (ret)
1257 		return ret;
1258 
1259 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1260 	if (ret < 0)
1261 		return ret;
1262 
1263 	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
1264 		return -EINVAL;
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
1268 	 * so the name is safe to use.
1269 	 */
1270 	if (system)
1271 		name = system->name;
1272 
1273 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
1274 	if (ret)
1275 		goto out;
1276 
1277 	ret = cnt;
1278 
1279 out:
1280 	*ppos += cnt;
1281 
1282 	return ret;
1283 }
1284 
1285 enum {
1286 	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
1287 	FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR	= 2,
1288 	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 3,
1289 };
1290 
f_next(struct seq_file * m,void * v,loff_t * pos)1291 static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1292 {
1293 	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1294 	struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
1295 	struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
1296 	struct list_head *node = v;
1297 
1298 	(*pos)++;
1299 
1300 	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1301 	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1302 		node = common_head;
1303 		break;
1304 
1305 	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1306 		node = head;
1307 		break;
1308 
1309 	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1310 		/* all done */
1311 		return NULL;
1312 	}
1313 
1314 	node = node->prev;
1315 	if (node == common_head)
1316 		return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
1317 	else if (node == head)
1318 		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
1319 	else
1320 		return node;
1321 }
1322 
f_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)1323 static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1324 {
1325 	struct trace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
1326 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
1327 	const char *array_descriptor;
1328 
1329 	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
1330 	case FORMAT_HEADER:
1331 		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", trace_event_name(call));
1332 		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
1333 		seq_puts(m, "format:\n");
1334 		return 0;
1335 
1336 	case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
1337 		seq_putc(m, '\n');
1338 		return 0;
1339 
1340 	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
1341 		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
1342 			   call->print_fmt);
1343 		return 0;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
1347 	/*
1348 	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
1349 	 * Normal:
1350 	 *	field:TYPE VAR
1351 	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
1352 	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
1353 	 */
1354 	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
1355 
1356 	if (str_has_prefix(field->type, "__data_loc"))
1357 		array_descriptor = NULL;
1358 
1359 	if (!array_descriptor)
1360 		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1361 			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
1362 			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1363 	else
1364 		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
1365 			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
1366 			   field->type, field->name,
1367 			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
1368 			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
1369 
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 
f_start(struct seq_file * m,loff_t * pos)1373 static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1374 {
1375 	void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
1376 	loff_t l = 0;
1377 
1378 	/* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
1379 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1380 	if (!event_file_data(m->private))
1381 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1382 
1383 	while (l < *pos && p)
1384 		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
1385 
1386 	return p;
1387 }
1388 
f_stop(struct seq_file * m,void * p)1389 static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1390 {
1391 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1392 }
1393 
1394 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
1395 	.start		= f_start,
1396 	.next		= f_next,
1397 	.stop		= f_stop,
1398 	.show		= f_show,
1399 };
1400 
trace_format_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1401 static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1402 {
1403 	struct seq_file *m;
1404 	int ret;
1405 
1406 	/* Do we want to hide event format files on tracefs lockdown? */
1407 
1408 	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
1409 	if (ret < 0)
1410 		return ret;
1411 
1412 	m = file->private_data;
1413 	m->private = file;
1414 
1415 	return 0;
1416 }
1417 
1418 static ssize_t
event_id_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1419 event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1420 {
1421 	int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
1422 	char buf[32];
1423 	int len;
1424 
1425 	if (unlikely(!id))
1426 		return -ENODEV;
1427 
1428 	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
1429 
1430 	return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static ssize_t
event_filter_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1434 event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1435 		  loff_t *ppos)
1436 {
1437 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1438 	struct trace_seq *s;
1439 	int r = -ENODEV;
1440 
1441 	if (*ppos)
1442 		return 0;
1443 
1444 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1445 
1446 	if (!s)
1447 		return -ENOMEM;
1448 
1449 	trace_seq_init(s);
1450 
1451 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1452 	file = event_file_data(filp);
1453 	if (file)
1454 		print_event_filter(file, s);
1455 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1456 
1457 	if (file)
1458 		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1459 					    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1460 
1461 	kfree(s);
1462 
1463 	return r;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static ssize_t
event_filter_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1467 event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1468 		   loff_t *ppos)
1469 {
1470 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1471 	char *buf;
1472 	int err = -ENODEV;
1473 
1474 	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1475 		return -EINVAL;
1476 
1477 	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1478 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1479 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1480 
1481 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1482 	file = event_file_data(filp);
1483 	if (file)
1484 		err = apply_event_filter(file, buf);
1485 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1486 
1487 	kfree(buf);
1488 	if (err < 0)
1489 		return err;
1490 
1491 	*ppos += cnt;
1492 
1493 	return cnt;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1497 
subsystem_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1498 static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1499 {
1500 	struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1501 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1502 	struct trace_array *tr;
1503 	int ret;
1504 
1505 	if (tracing_is_disabled())
1506 		return -ENODEV;
1507 
1508 	/* Make sure the system still exists */
1509 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1510 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1511 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1512 		list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1513 			if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1514 				/* Don't open systems with no events */
1515 				if (dir->nr_events) {
1516 					__get_system_dir(dir);
1517 					system = dir->subsystem;
1518 				}
1519 				goto exit_loop;
1520 			}
1521 		}
1522 	}
1523  exit_loop:
1524 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1525 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1526 
1527 	if (!system)
1528 		return -ENODEV;
1529 
1530 	/* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1531 	WARN_ON(!dir);
1532 
1533 	/* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1534 	if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1535 		put_system(dir);
1536 		return -ENODEV;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1540 	if (ret < 0) {
1541 		trace_array_put(tr);
1542 		put_system(dir);
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	return ret;
1546 }
1547 
system_tr_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * filp)1548 static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1549 {
1550 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1551 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1552 	int ret;
1553 
1554 	/* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1555 	dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1556 	if (!dir)
1557 		return -ENOMEM;
1558 
1559 	ret = tracing_open_generic_tr(inode, filp);
1560 	if (ret < 0) {
1561 		kfree(dir);
1562 		return ret;
1563 	}
1564 	dir->tr = tr;
1565 	filp->private_data = dir;
1566 
1567 	return 0;
1568 }
1569 
subsystem_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1570 static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1571 {
1572 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1573 
1574 	trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1578 	 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1579 	 * all subsystems.
1580 	 */
1581 	if (dir->subsystem)
1582 		put_system(dir);
1583 	else
1584 		kfree(dir);
1585 
1586 	return 0;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static ssize_t
subsystem_filter_read(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1590 subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1591 		      loff_t *ppos)
1592 {
1593 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1594 	struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1595 	struct trace_seq *s;
1596 	int r;
1597 
1598 	if (*ppos)
1599 		return 0;
1600 
1601 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1602 	if (!s)
1603 		return -ENOMEM;
1604 
1605 	trace_seq_init(s);
1606 
1607 	print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1608 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1609 				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1610 
1611 	kfree(s);
1612 
1613 	return r;
1614 }
1615 
1616 static ssize_t
subsystem_filter_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1617 subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1618 		       loff_t *ppos)
1619 {
1620 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1621 	char *buf;
1622 	int err;
1623 
1624 	if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1625 		return -EINVAL;
1626 
1627 	buf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, cnt);
1628 	if (IS_ERR(buf))
1629 		return PTR_ERR(buf);
1630 
1631 	err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1632 	kfree(buf);
1633 	if (err < 0)
1634 		return err;
1635 
1636 	*ppos += cnt;
1637 
1638 	return cnt;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static ssize_t
show_header(struct file * filp,char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1642 show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1643 {
1644 	int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1645 	struct trace_seq *s;
1646 	int r;
1647 
1648 	if (*ppos)
1649 		return 0;
1650 
1651 	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1652 	if (!s)
1653 		return -ENOMEM;
1654 
1655 	trace_seq_init(s);
1656 
1657 	func(s);
1658 	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
1659 				    s->buffer, trace_seq_used(s));
1660 
1661 	kfree(s);
1662 
1663 	return r;
1664 }
1665 
ignore_task_cpu(void * data)1666 static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
1667 {
1668 	struct trace_array *tr = data;
1669 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1670 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
1671 
1672 	/*
1673 	 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
1674 	 * event_mutex is held.
1675 	 */
1676 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1677 					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1678 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1679 					     mutex_is_locked(&event_mutex));
1680 
1681 	this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ignore_pid,
1682 		       trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current));
1683 }
1684 
register_pid_events(struct trace_array * tr)1685 static void register_pid_events(struct trace_array *tr)
1686 {
1687 	/*
1688 	 * Register a probe that is called before all other probes
1689 	 * to set ignore_pid if next or prev do not match.
1690 	 * Register a probe this is called after all other probes
1691 	 * to only keep ignore_pid set if next pid matches.
1692 	 */
1693 	register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_pre,
1694 					 tr, INT_MAX);
1695 	register_trace_prio_sched_switch(event_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe_post,
1696 					 tr, 0);
1697 
1698 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1699 					 tr, INT_MAX);
1700 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1701 					 tr, 0);
1702 
1703 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1704 					     tr, INT_MAX);
1705 	register_trace_prio_sched_wakeup_new(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1706 					     tr, 0);
1707 
1708 	register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_pre,
1709 					 tr, INT_MAX);
1710 	register_trace_prio_sched_waking(event_filter_pid_sched_wakeup_probe_post,
1711 					 tr, 0);
1712 }
1713 
1714 static ssize_t
event_pid_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos,int type)1715 event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1716 		size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
1717 {
1718 	struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
1719 	struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
1720 	struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
1721 	struct trace_pid_list *other_pids = NULL;
1722 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
1723 	struct trace_event_file *file;
1724 	ssize_t ret;
1725 
1726 	if (!cnt)
1727 		return 0;
1728 
1729 	ret = tracing_update_buffers();
1730 	if (ret < 0)
1731 		return ret;
1732 
1733 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1734 
1735 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS) {
1736 		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1737 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1738 		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1739 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1740 	} else {
1741 		filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
1742 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1743 		other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
1744 							  lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
1748 	if (ret < 0)
1749 		goto out;
1750 
1751 	if (type == TRACE_PIDS)
1752 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_pids, pid_list);
1753 	else
1754 		rcu_assign_pointer(tr->filtered_no_pids, pid_list);
1755 
1756 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1757 		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER_BIT, &file->flags);
1758 	}
1759 
1760 	if (filtered_pids) {
1761 		tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
1762 		trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
1763 	} else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
1764 		register_pid_events(tr);
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	/*
1768 	 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
1769 	 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
1770 	 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
1771 	 */
1772 	on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
1773 
1774  out:
1775 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1776 
1777 	if (ret > 0)
1778 		*ppos += ret;
1779 
1780 	return ret;
1781 }
1782 
1783 static ssize_t
ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1784 ftrace_event_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1785 		       size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1786 {
1787 	return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
1788 }
1789 
1790 static ssize_t
ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file * filp,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1791 ftrace_event_npid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
1792 			size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1793 {
1794 	return event_pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
1795 }
1796 
1797 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1798 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1799 static int ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1800 static int ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1801 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1802 
1803 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1804 	.start = t_start,
1805 	.next = t_next,
1806 	.show = t_show,
1807 	.stop = t_stop,
1808 };
1809 
1810 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1811 	.start = s_start,
1812 	.next = s_next,
1813 	.show = t_show,
1814 	.stop = t_stop,
1815 };
1816 
1817 static const struct seq_operations show_set_pid_seq_ops = {
1818 	.start = p_start,
1819 	.next = p_next,
1820 	.show = trace_pid_show,
1821 	.stop = p_stop,
1822 };
1823 
1824 static const struct seq_operations show_set_no_pid_seq_ops = {
1825 	.start = np_start,
1826 	.next = np_next,
1827 	.show = trace_pid_show,
1828 	.stop = p_stop,
1829 };
1830 
1831 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1832 	.open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1833 	.read = seq_read,
1834 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1835 	.release = seq_release,
1836 };
1837 
1838 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1839 	.open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1840 	.read = seq_read,
1841 	.write = ftrace_event_write,
1842 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1843 	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1844 };
1845 
1846 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_pid_fops = {
1847 	.open = ftrace_event_set_pid_open,
1848 	.read = seq_read,
1849 	.write = ftrace_event_pid_write,
1850 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1851 	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1852 };
1853 
1854 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops = {
1855 	.open = ftrace_event_set_npid_open,
1856 	.read = seq_read,
1857 	.write = ftrace_event_npid_write,
1858 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1859 	.release = ftrace_event_release,
1860 };
1861 
1862 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1863 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1864 	.read = event_enable_read,
1865 	.write = event_enable_write,
1866 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1867 };
1868 
1869 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1870 	.open = trace_format_open,
1871 	.read = seq_read,
1872 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
1873 	.release = seq_release,
1874 };
1875 
1876 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1877 	.read = event_id_read,
1878 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1879 };
1880 
1881 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1882 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1883 	.read = event_filter_read,
1884 	.write = event_filter_write,
1885 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1886 };
1887 
1888 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1889 	.open = subsystem_open,
1890 	.read = subsystem_filter_read,
1891 	.write = subsystem_filter_write,
1892 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1893 	.release = subsystem_release,
1894 };
1895 
1896 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1897 	.open = subsystem_open,
1898 	.read = system_enable_read,
1899 	.write = system_enable_write,
1900 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1901 	.release = subsystem_release,
1902 };
1903 
1904 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1905 	.open = system_tr_open,
1906 	.read = system_enable_read,
1907 	.write = system_enable_write,
1908 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1909 	.release = subsystem_release,
1910 };
1911 
1912 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1913 	.open = tracing_open_generic,
1914 	.read = show_header,
1915 	.llseek = default_llseek,
1916 };
1917 
1918 static int
ftrace_event_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file,const struct seq_operations * seq_ops)1919 ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1920 		  const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1921 {
1922 	struct seq_file *m;
1923 	int ret;
1924 
1925 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
1926 	if (ret)
1927 		return ret;
1928 
1929 	ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1930 	if (ret < 0)
1931 		return ret;
1932 	m = file->private_data;
1933 	/* copy tr over to seq ops */
1934 	m->private = inode->i_private;
1935 
1936 	return ret;
1937 }
1938 
ftrace_event_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1939 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1940 {
1941 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1942 
1943 	trace_array_put(tr);
1944 
1945 	return seq_release(inode, file);
1946 }
1947 
1948 static int
ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1949 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1950 {
1951 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1952 
1953 	/* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
1954 	return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1955 }
1956 
1957 static int
ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1958 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1959 {
1960 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1961 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1962 	int ret;
1963 
1964 	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1965 	if (ret)
1966 		return ret;
1967 
1968 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1969 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1970 		ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1971 
1972 	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1973 	if (ret < 0)
1974 		trace_array_put(tr);
1975 	return ret;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static int
ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1979 ftrace_event_set_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1980 {
1981 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_pid_seq_ops;
1982 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1983 	int ret;
1984 
1985 	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
1986 	if (ret)
1987 		return ret;
1988 
1989 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1990 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1991 		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS);
1992 
1993 	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1994 	if (ret < 0)
1995 		trace_array_put(tr);
1996 	return ret;
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int
ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)2000 ftrace_event_set_npid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2001 {
2002 	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_no_pid_seq_ops;
2003 	struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
2004 	int ret;
2005 
2006 	ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
2007 	if (ret)
2008 		return ret;
2009 
2010 	if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2011 	    (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2012 		ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
2013 
2014 	ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
2015 	if (ret < 0)
2016 		trace_array_put(tr);
2017 	return ret;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static struct event_subsystem *
create_new_subsystem(const char * name)2021 create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
2022 {
2023 	struct event_subsystem *system;
2024 
2025 	/* need to create new entry */
2026 	system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
2027 	if (!system)
2028 		return NULL;
2029 
2030 	system->ref_count = 1;
2031 
2032 	/* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
2033 	system->name = kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL);
2034 	if (!system->name)
2035 		goto out_free;
2036 
2037 	system->filter = NULL;
2038 
2039 	system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
2040 	if (!system->filter)
2041 		goto out_free;
2042 
2043 	list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
2044 
2045 	return system;
2046 
2047  out_free:
2048 	kfree_const(system->name);
2049 	kfree(system);
2050 	return NULL;
2051 }
2052 
2053 static struct dentry *
event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array * tr,const char * name,struct trace_event_file * file,struct dentry * parent)2054 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
2055 		    struct trace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
2056 {
2057 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2058 	struct event_subsystem *system;
2059 	struct dentry *entry;
2060 
2061 	/* First see if we did not already create this dir */
2062 	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2063 		system = dir->subsystem;
2064 		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
2065 			dir->nr_events++;
2066 			file->system = dir;
2067 			return dir->entry;
2068 		}
2069 	}
2070 
2071 	/* Now see if the system itself exists. */
2072 	list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
2073 		if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
2074 			break;
2075 	}
2076 	/* Reset system variable when not found */
2077 	if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
2078 		system = NULL;
2079 
2080 	dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
2081 	if (!dir)
2082 		goto out_fail;
2083 
2084 	if (!system) {
2085 		system = create_new_subsystem(name);
2086 		if (!system)
2087 			goto out_free;
2088 	} else
2089 		__get_system(system);
2090 
2091 	dir->entry = tracefs_create_dir(name, parent);
2092 	if (!dir->entry) {
2093 		pr_warn("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
2094 		__put_system(system);
2095 		goto out_free;
2096 	}
2097 
2098 	dir->tr = tr;
2099 	dir->ref_count = 1;
2100 	dir->nr_events = 1;
2101 	dir->subsystem = system;
2102 	file->system = dir;
2103 
2104 	entry = tracefs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
2105 				    &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
2106 	if (!entry) {
2107 		kfree(system->filter);
2108 		system->filter = NULL;
2109 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
2113 			  &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
2114 
2115 	list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
2116 
2117 	return dir->entry;
2118 
2119  out_free:
2120 	kfree(dir);
2121  out_fail:
2122 	/* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
2123 	if (!dir || !system)
2124 		pr_warn("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n", name);
2125 	return NULL;
2126 }
2127 
2128 static int
event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call * call)2129 event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *call)
2130 {
2131 	struct list_head *head;
2132 	int ret = 0;
2133 
2134 	/*
2135 	 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
2136 	 * the fields if they are not already defined.
2137 	 */
2138 	head = trace_get_fields(call);
2139 	if (list_empty(head)) {
2140 		struct trace_event_fields *field = call->class->fields_array;
2141 		unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct trace_entry);
2142 
2143 		for (; field->type; field++) {
2144 			if (field->type == TRACE_FUNCTION_TYPE) {
2145 				field->define_fields(call);
2146 				break;
2147 			}
2148 
2149 			offset = ALIGN(offset, field->align);
2150 			ret = trace_define_field(call, field->type, field->name,
2151 						 offset, field->size,
2152 						 field->is_signed, field->filter_type);
2153 			if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2154 				pr_err("error code is %d\n", ret);
2155 				break;
2156 			}
2157 
2158 			offset += field->size;
2159 		}
2160 	}
2161 
2162 	return ret;
2163 }
2164 
2165 static int
event_create_dir(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_event_file * file)2166 event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_event_file *file)
2167 {
2168 	struct trace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
2169 	struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
2170 	struct dentry *d_events;
2171 	const char *name;
2172 	int ret;
2173 
2174 	/*
2175 	 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
2176 	 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
2177 	 */
2178 	if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
2179 		d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
2180 		if (!d_events)
2181 			return -ENOMEM;
2182 	} else
2183 		d_events = parent;
2184 
2185 	name = trace_event_name(call);
2186 	file->dir = tracefs_create_dir(name, d_events);
2187 	if (!file->dir) {
2188 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs '%s' directory\n", name);
2189 		return -1;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
2193 		trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
2194 				  &ftrace_enable_fops);
2195 
2196 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2197 	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2198 		trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
2199 				  (void *)(long)call->event.type,
2200 				  &ftrace_event_id_fops);
2201 #endif
2202 
2203 	ret = event_define_fields(call);
2204 	if (ret < 0) {
2205 		pr_warn("Could not initialize trace point events/%s\n", name);
2206 		return ret;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	/*
2210 	 * Only event directories that can be enabled should have
2211 	 * triggers or filters.
2212 	 */
2213 	if (!(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) {
2214 		trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, file,
2215 				  &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
2216 
2217 		trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file->dir, file,
2218 				  &event_trigger_fops);
2219 	}
2220 
2221 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS
2222 	trace_create_file("hist", 0444, file->dir, file,
2223 			  &event_hist_fops);
2224 #endif
2225 #ifdef CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS_DEBUG
2226 	trace_create_file("hist_debug", 0444, file->dir, file,
2227 			  &event_hist_debug_fops);
2228 #endif
2229 	trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
2230 			  &ftrace_event_format_fops);
2231 
2232 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_EVENT_INJECT
2233 	if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
2234 		trace_create_file("inject", 0200, file->dir, file,
2235 				  &event_inject_fops);
2236 #endif
2237 
2238 	return 0;
2239 }
2240 
remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call * call)2241 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
2242 {
2243 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2244 	struct trace_array *tr;
2245 
2246 	do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
2247 		if (file->event_call != call)
2248 			continue;
2249 
2250 		remove_event_file_dir(file);
2251 		/*
2252 		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2253 		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2254 		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2255 		 * trace_array.
2256 		 */
2257 		break;
2258 	} while_for_each_event_file();
2259 }
2260 
event_remove(struct trace_event_call * call)2261 static void event_remove(struct trace_event_call *call)
2262 {
2263 	struct trace_array *tr;
2264 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2265 
2266 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2267 		if (file->event_call != call)
2268 			continue;
2269 
2270 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
2271 			tr->clear_trace = true;
2272 
2273 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2274 		/*
2275 		 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
2276 		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2277 		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2278 		 * trace_array.
2279 		 */
2280 		break;
2281 	} while_for_each_event_file();
2282 
2283 	if (call->event.funcs)
2284 		__unregister_trace_event(&call->event);
2285 	remove_event_from_tracers(call);
2286 	list_del(&call->list);
2287 }
2288 
event_init(struct trace_event_call * call)2289 static int event_init(struct trace_event_call *call)
2290 {
2291 	int ret = 0;
2292 	const char *name;
2293 
2294 	name = trace_event_name(call);
2295 	if (WARN_ON(!name))
2296 		return -EINVAL;
2297 
2298 	if (call->class->raw_init) {
2299 		ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
2300 		if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
2301 			pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n", name);
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	return ret;
2305 }
2306 
2307 static int
__register_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct module * mod)2308 __register_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
2309 {
2310 	int ret;
2311 
2312 	ret = event_init(call);
2313 	if (ret < 0)
2314 		return ret;
2315 
2316 	list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2317 	call->mod = mod;
2318 
2319 	return 0;
2320 }
2321 
eval_replace(char * ptr,struct trace_eval_map * map,int len)2322 static char *eval_replace(char *ptr, struct trace_eval_map *map, int len)
2323 {
2324 	int rlen;
2325 	int elen;
2326 
2327 	/* Find the length of the eval value as a string */
2328 	elen = snprintf(ptr, 0, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2329 	/* Make sure there's enough room to replace the string with the value */
2330 	if (len < elen)
2331 		return NULL;
2332 
2333 	snprintf(ptr, elen + 1, "%ld", map->eval_value);
2334 
2335 	/* Get the rest of the string of ptr */
2336 	rlen = strlen(ptr + len);
2337 	memmove(ptr + elen, ptr + len, rlen);
2338 	/* Make sure we end the new string */
2339 	ptr[elen + rlen] = 0;
2340 
2341 	return ptr + elen;
2342 }
2343 
update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_eval_map * map)2344 static void update_event_printk(struct trace_event_call *call,
2345 				struct trace_eval_map *map)
2346 {
2347 	char *ptr;
2348 	int quote = 0;
2349 	int len = strlen(map->eval_string);
2350 
2351 	for (ptr = call->print_fmt; *ptr; ptr++) {
2352 		if (*ptr == '\\') {
2353 			ptr++;
2354 			/* paranoid */
2355 			if (!*ptr)
2356 				break;
2357 			continue;
2358 		}
2359 		if (*ptr == '"') {
2360 			quote ^= 1;
2361 			continue;
2362 		}
2363 		if (quote)
2364 			continue;
2365 		if (isdigit(*ptr)) {
2366 			/* skip numbers */
2367 			do {
2368 				ptr++;
2369 				/* Check for alpha chars like ULL */
2370 			} while (isalnum(*ptr));
2371 			if (!*ptr)
2372 				break;
2373 			/*
2374 			 * A number must have some kind of delimiter after
2375 			 * it, and we can ignore that too.
2376 			 */
2377 			continue;
2378 		}
2379 		if (isalpha(*ptr) || *ptr == '_') {
2380 			if (strncmp(map->eval_string, ptr, len) == 0 &&
2381 			    !isalnum(ptr[len]) && ptr[len] != '_') {
2382 				ptr = eval_replace(ptr, map, len);
2383 				/* enum/sizeof string smaller than value */
2384 				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ptr))
2385 					return;
2386 				/*
2387 				 * No need to decrement here, as eval_replace()
2388 				 * returns the pointer to the character passed
2389 				 * the eval, and two evals can not be placed
2390 				 * back to back without something in between.
2391 				 * We can skip that something in between.
2392 				 */
2393 				continue;
2394 			}
2395 		skip_more:
2396 			do {
2397 				ptr++;
2398 			} while (isalnum(*ptr) || *ptr == '_');
2399 			if (!*ptr)
2400 				break;
2401 			/*
2402 			 * If what comes after this variable is a '.' or
2403 			 * '->' then we can continue to ignore that string.
2404 			 */
2405 			if (*ptr == '.' || (ptr[0] == '-' && ptr[1] == '>')) {
2406 				ptr += *ptr == '.' ? 1 : 2;
2407 				if (!*ptr)
2408 					break;
2409 				goto skip_more;
2410 			}
2411 			/*
2412 			 * Once again, we can skip the delimiter that came
2413 			 * after the string.
2414 			 */
2415 			continue;
2416 		}
2417 	}
2418 }
2419 
trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map ** map,int len)2420 void trace_event_eval_update(struct trace_eval_map **map, int len)
2421 {
2422 	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2423 	const char *last_system = NULL;
2424 	bool first = false;
2425 	int last_i;
2426 	int i;
2427 
2428 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2429 	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2430 		/* events are usually grouped together with systems */
2431 		if (!last_system || call->class->system != last_system) {
2432 			first = true;
2433 			last_i = 0;
2434 			last_system = call->class->system;
2435 		}
2436 
2437 		/*
2438 		 * Since calls are grouped by systems, the likelyhood that the
2439 		 * next call in the iteration belongs to the same system as the
2440 		 * previous call is high. As an optimization, we skip seaching
2441 		 * for a map[] that matches the call's system if the last call
2442 		 * was from the same system. That's what last_i is for. If the
2443 		 * call has the same system as the previous call, then last_i
2444 		 * will be the index of the first map[] that has a matching
2445 		 * system.
2446 		 */
2447 		for (i = last_i; i < len; i++) {
2448 			if (call->class->system == map[i]->system) {
2449 				/* Save the first system if need be */
2450 				if (first) {
2451 					last_i = i;
2452 					first = false;
2453 				}
2454 				update_event_printk(call, map[i]);
2455 			}
2456 		}
2457 	}
2458 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2459 }
2460 
2461 static struct trace_event_file *
trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_array * tr)2462 trace_create_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2463 		       struct trace_array *tr)
2464 {
2465 	struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
2466 	struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
2467 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2468 
2469 	file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
2470 	if (!file)
2471 		return NULL;
2472 
2473 	pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_pids,
2474 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2475 	no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->filtered_no_pids,
2476 					     lockdep_is_held(&event_mutex));
2477 
2478 	if (pid_list || no_pid_list)
2479 		file->flags |= EVENT_FILE_FL_PID_FILTER;
2480 
2481 	file->event_call = call;
2482 	file->tr = tr;
2483 	atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
2484 	atomic_set(&file->tm_ref, 0);
2485 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->triggers);
2486 	list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
2487 
2488 	return file;
2489 }
2490 
2491 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
2492 static int
__trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_array * tr)2493 __trace_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
2494 {
2495 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2496 
2497 	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2498 	if (!file)
2499 		return -ENOMEM;
2500 
2501 	if (eventdir_initialized)
2502 		return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2503 	else
2504 		return event_define_fields(call);
2505 }
2506 
2507 /*
2508  * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
2509  * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
2510  * the filesystem is initialized.
2511  */
2512 static int
__trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call * call,struct trace_array * tr)2513 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct trace_event_call *call,
2514 			    struct trace_array *tr)
2515 {
2516 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2517 
2518 	file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
2519 	if (!file)
2520 		return -ENOMEM;
2521 
2522 	return event_define_fields(call);
2523 }
2524 
2525 struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
2526 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call);
2527 
2528 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2529 int trace_add_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2530 {
2531 	int ret;
2532 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2533 
2534 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2535 
2536 	ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
2537 	if (ret >= 0)
2538 		__add_event_to_tracers(call);
2539 
2540 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2541 	return ret;
2542 }
2543 
2544 /*
2545  * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
2546  * trace_event_sem.
2547  */
__trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2548 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2549 {
2550 	event_remove(call);
2551 	trace_destroy_fields(call);
2552 	free_event_filter(call->filter);
2553 	call->filter = NULL;
2554 }
2555 
probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2556 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2557 {
2558 	struct trace_array *tr;
2559 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2560 
2561 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
2562 	if (call->perf_refcount)
2563 		return -EBUSY;
2564 #endif
2565 	do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
2566 		if (file->event_call != call)
2567 			continue;
2568 		/*
2569 		 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
2570 		 * we are going to do, EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
2571 		 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
2572 		 */
2573 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED)
2574 			return -EBUSY;
2575 		/*
2576 		 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
2577 		 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
2578 		 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
2579 		 * trace_array.
2580 		 */
2581 		break;
2582 	} while_for_each_event_file();
2583 
2584 	__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2585 
2586 	return 0;
2587 }
2588 
2589 /* Remove an event_call */
trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call * call)2590 int trace_remove_event_call(struct trace_event_call *call)
2591 {
2592 	int ret;
2593 
2594 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
2595 
2596 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2597 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2598 	ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
2599 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2600 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2601 
2602 	return ret;
2603 }
2604 
2605 #define for_each_event(event, start, end)			\
2606 	for (event = start;					\
2607 	     (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;		\
2608 	     event++)
2609 
2610 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2611 
trace_module_add_events(struct module * mod)2612 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
2613 {
2614 	struct trace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
2615 
2616 	if (!mod->num_trace_events)
2617 		return;
2618 
2619 	/* Don't add infrastructure for mods without tracepoints */
2620 	if (trace_module_has_bad_taint(mod)) {
2621 		pr_err("%s: module has bad taint, not creating trace events\n",
2622 		       mod->name);
2623 		return;
2624 	}
2625 
2626 	start = mod->trace_events;
2627 	end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
2628 
2629 	for_each_event(call, start, end) {
2630 		__register_event(*call, mod);
2631 		__add_event_to_tracers(*call);
2632 	}
2633 }
2634 
trace_module_remove_events(struct module * mod)2635 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
2636 {
2637 	struct trace_event_call *call, *p;
2638 
2639 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2640 	list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
2641 		if (call->mod == mod)
2642 			__trace_remove_event_call(call);
2643 	}
2644 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2645 
2646 	/*
2647 	 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
2648 	 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
2649 	 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
2650 	 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
2651 	 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
2652 	 * unexpected results may occur.
2653 	 */
2654 	tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
2655 }
2656 
trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block * self,unsigned long val,void * data)2657 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
2658 			       unsigned long val, void *data)
2659 {
2660 	struct module *mod = data;
2661 
2662 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2663 	mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2664 	switch (val) {
2665 	case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
2666 		trace_module_add_events(mod);
2667 		break;
2668 	case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
2669 		trace_module_remove_events(mod);
2670 		break;
2671 	}
2672 	mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2673 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2674 
2675 	return NOTIFY_OK;
2676 }
2677 
2678 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
2679 	.notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
2680 	.priority = 1, /* higher than trace.c module notify */
2681 };
2682 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
2683 
2684 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2685 static void
__trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array * tr)2686 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2687 {
2688 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2689 	int ret;
2690 
2691 	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2692 		ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2693 		if (ret < 0)
2694 			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2695 				trace_event_name(call));
2696 	}
2697 }
2698 
2699 /* Returns any file that matches the system and event */
2700 struct trace_event_file *
__find_event_file(struct trace_array * tr,const char * system,const char * event)2701 __find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2702 {
2703 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2704 	struct trace_event_call *call;
2705 	const char *name;
2706 
2707 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2708 
2709 		call = file->event_call;
2710 		name = trace_event_name(call);
2711 
2712 		if (!name || !call->class)
2713 			continue;
2714 
2715 		if (strcmp(event, name) == 0 &&
2716 		    strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
2717 			return file;
2718 	}
2719 	return NULL;
2720 }
2721 
2722 /* Returns valid trace event files that match system and event */
2723 struct trace_event_file *
find_event_file(struct trace_array * tr,const char * system,const char * event)2724 find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system, const char *event)
2725 {
2726 	struct trace_event_file *file;
2727 
2728 	file = __find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2729 	if (!file || !file->event_call->class->reg ||
2730 	    file->event_call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
2731 		return NULL;
2732 
2733 	return file;
2734 }
2735 
2736 /**
2737  * trace_get_event_file - Find and return a trace event file
2738  * @instance: The name of the trace instance containing the event
2739  * @system: The name of the system containing the event
2740  * @event: The name of the event
2741  *
2742  * Return a trace event file given the trace instance name, trace
2743  * system, and trace event name.  If the instance name is NULL, it
2744  * refers to the top-level trace array.
2745  *
2746  * This function will look it up and return it if found, after calling
2747  * trace_array_get() to prevent the instance from going away, and
2748  * increment the event's module refcount to prevent it from being
2749  * removed.
2750  *
2751  * To release the file, call trace_put_event_file(), which will call
2752  * trace_array_put() and decrement the event's module refcount.
2753  *
2754  * Return: The trace event on success, ERR_PTR otherwise.
2755  */
trace_get_event_file(const char * instance,const char * system,const char * event)2756 struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance,
2757 					      const char *system,
2758 					      const char *event)
2759 {
2760 	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2761 	struct trace_event_file *file = NULL;
2762 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2763 
2764 	if (instance) {
2765 		tr = trace_array_find_get(instance);
2766 		if (!tr)
2767 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2768 	} else {
2769 		ret = trace_array_get(tr);
2770 		if (ret)
2771 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
2772 	}
2773 
2774 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2775 
2776 	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2777 	if (!file) {
2778 		trace_array_put(tr);
2779 		ret = -EINVAL;
2780 		goto out;
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	/* Don't let event modules unload while in use */
2784 	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2785 	if (!ret) {
2786 		trace_array_put(tr);
2787 		ret = -EBUSY;
2788 		goto out;
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	ret = 0;
2792  out:
2793 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2794 
2795 	if (ret)
2796 		file = ERR_PTR(ret);
2797 
2798 	return file;
2799 }
2800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_get_event_file);
2801 
2802 /**
2803  * trace_put_event_file - Release a file from trace_get_event_file()
2804  * @file: The trace event file
2805  *
2806  * If a file was retrieved using trace_get_event_file(), this should
2807  * be called when it's no longer needed.  It will cancel the previous
2808  * trace_array_get() called by that function, and decrement the
2809  * event's module refcount.
2810  */
trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file * file)2811 void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file)
2812 {
2813 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2814 	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2815 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2816 
2817 	trace_array_put(file->tr);
2818 }
2819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_put_event_file);
2820 
2821 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2822 
2823 /* Avoid typos */
2824 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR	"enable_event"
2825 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR	"disable_event"
2826 
2827 struct event_probe_data {
2828 	struct trace_event_file	*file;
2829 	unsigned long			count;
2830 	int				ref;
2831 	bool				enable;
2832 };
2833 
update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data * data)2834 static void update_event_probe(struct event_probe_data *data)
2835 {
2836 	if (data->enable)
2837 		clear_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2838 	else
2839 		set_bit(EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
2840 }
2841 
2842 static void
event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip,unsigned long parent_ip,struct trace_array * tr,struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,void * data)2843 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2844 		   struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2845 		   void *data)
2846 {
2847 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2848 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2849 	void **pdata;
2850 
2851 	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2852 	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2853 		return;
2854 
2855 	edata = *pdata;
2856 	update_event_probe(edata);
2857 }
2858 
2859 static void
event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip,unsigned long parent_ip,struct trace_array * tr,struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,void * data)2860 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2861 			 struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2862 			 void *data)
2863 {
2864 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2865 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2866 	void **pdata;
2867 
2868 	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2869 	if (!pdata || !*pdata)
2870 		return;
2871 
2872 	edata = *pdata;
2873 
2874 	if (!edata->count)
2875 		return;
2876 
2877 	/* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2878 	if (edata->enable == !(edata->file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
2879 		return;
2880 
2881 	if (edata->count != -1)
2882 		(edata->count)--;
2883 
2884 	update_event_probe(edata);
2885 }
2886 
2887 static int
event_enable_print(struct seq_file * m,unsigned long ip,struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,void * data)2888 event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
2889 		   struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
2890 {
2891 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2892 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2893 	void **pdata;
2894 
2895 	pdata = ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(mapper, ip);
2896 
2897 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pdata || !*pdata))
2898 		return 0;
2899 
2900 	edata = *pdata;
2901 
2902 	seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
2903 
2904 	seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
2905 		   edata->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2906 		   edata->file->event_call->class->system,
2907 		   trace_event_name(edata->file->event_call));
2908 
2909 	if (edata->count == -1)
2910 		seq_puts(m, ":unlimited\n");
2911 	else
2912 		seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", edata->count);
2913 
2914 	return 0;
2915 }
2916 
2917 static int
event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,struct trace_array * tr,unsigned long ip,void * init_data,void ** data)2918 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2919 		  unsigned long ip, void *init_data, void **data)
2920 {
2921 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = *data;
2922 	struct event_probe_data *edata = init_data;
2923 	int ret;
2924 
2925 	if (!mapper) {
2926 		mapper = allocate_ftrace_func_mapper();
2927 		if (!mapper)
2928 			return -ENODEV;
2929 		*data = mapper;
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	ret = ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(mapper, ip, edata);
2933 	if (ret < 0)
2934 		return ret;
2935 
2936 	edata->ref++;
2937 
2938 	return 0;
2939 }
2940 
free_probe_data(void * data)2941 static int free_probe_data(void *data)
2942 {
2943 	struct event_probe_data *edata = data;
2944 
2945 	edata->ref--;
2946 	if (!edata->ref) {
2947 		/* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2948 		__ftrace_event_enable_disable(edata->file, 0, 1);
2949 		module_put(edata->file->event_call->mod);
2950 		kfree(edata);
2951 	}
2952 	return 0;
2953 }
2954 
2955 static void
event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops * ops,struct trace_array * tr,unsigned long ip,void * data)2956 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, struct trace_array *tr,
2957 		  unsigned long ip, void *data)
2958 {
2959 	struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper = data;
2960 	struct event_probe_data *edata;
2961 
2962 	if (!ip) {
2963 		if (!mapper)
2964 			return;
2965 		free_ftrace_func_mapper(mapper, free_probe_data);
2966 		return;
2967 	}
2968 
2969 	edata = ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(mapper, ip);
2970 
2971 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!edata))
2972 		return;
2973 
2974 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(edata->ref <= 0))
2975 		return;
2976 
2977 	free_probe_data(edata);
2978 }
2979 
2980 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
2981 	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2982 	.print			= event_enable_print,
2983 	.init			= event_enable_init,
2984 	.free			= event_enable_free,
2985 };
2986 
2987 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
2988 	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
2989 	.print			= event_enable_print,
2990 	.init			= event_enable_init,
2991 	.free			= event_enable_free,
2992 };
2993 
2994 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
2995 	.func			= event_enable_probe,
2996 	.print			= event_enable_print,
2997 	.init			= event_enable_init,
2998 	.free			= event_enable_free,
2999 };
3000 
3001 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
3002 	.func			= event_enable_count_probe,
3003 	.print			= event_enable_print,
3004 	.init			= event_enable_init,
3005 	.free			= event_enable_free,
3006 };
3007 
3008 static int
event_enable_func(struct trace_array * tr,struct ftrace_hash * hash,char * glob,char * cmd,char * param,int enabled)3009 event_enable_func(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3010 		  char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
3011 {
3012 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3013 	struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
3014 	struct event_probe_data *data;
3015 	const char *system;
3016 	const char *event;
3017 	char *number;
3018 	bool enable;
3019 	int ret;
3020 
3021 	if (!tr)
3022 		return -ENODEV;
3023 
3024 	/* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
3025 	if (!enabled || !param)
3026 		return -EINVAL;
3027 
3028 	system = strsep(&param, ":");
3029 	if (!param)
3030 		return -EINVAL;
3031 
3032 	event = strsep(&param, ":");
3033 
3034 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3035 
3036 	ret = -EINVAL;
3037 	file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
3038 	if (!file)
3039 		goto out;
3040 
3041 	enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
3042 
3043 	if (enable)
3044 		ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
3045 	else
3046 		ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
3047 
3048 	if (glob[0] == '!') {
3049 		ret = unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, tr, ops);
3050 		goto out;
3051 	}
3052 
3053 	ret = -ENOMEM;
3054 
3055 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
3056 	if (!data)
3057 		goto out;
3058 
3059 	data->enable = enable;
3060 	data->count = -1;
3061 	data->file = file;
3062 
3063 	if (!param)
3064 		goto out_reg;
3065 
3066 	number = strsep(&param, ":");
3067 
3068 	ret = -EINVAL;
3069 	if (!strlen(number))
3070 		goto out_free;
3071 
3072 	/*
3073 	 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
3074 	 * as our counter.
3075 	 */
3076 	ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
3077 	if (ret)
3078 		goto out_free;
3079 
3080  out_reg:
3081 	/* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
3082 	ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
3083 	if (!ret) {
3084 		ret = -EBUSY;
3085 		goto out_free;
3086 	}
3087 
3088 	ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
3089 	if (ret < 0)
3090 		goto out_put;
3091 
3092 	ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, tr, ops, data);
3093 	/*
3094 	 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
3095 	 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
3096 	 * Consider no functions a failure too.
3097 	 */
3098 	if (!ret) {
3099 		ret = -ENOENT;
3100 		goto out_disable;
3101 	} else if (ret < 0)
3102 		goto out_disable;
3103 	/* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
3104 	ret = 0;
3105  out:
3106 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3107 	return ret;
3108 
3109  out_disable:
3110 	__ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
3111  out_put:
3112 	module_put(file->event_call->mod);
3113  out_free:
3114 	kfree(data);
3115 	goto out;
3116 }
3117 
3118 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
3119 	.name			= ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
3120 	.func			= event_enable_func,
3121 };
3122 
3123 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
3124 	.name			= DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
3125 	.func			= event_enable_func,
3126 };
3127 
register_event_cmds(void)3128 static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
3129 {
3130 	int ret;
3131 
3132 	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3133 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3134 		return ret;
3135 	ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
3136 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
3137 		unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
3138 	return ret;
3139 }
3140 #else
register_event_cmds(void)3141 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
3142 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3143 
3144 /*
3145  * The top level array and trace arrays created by boot-time tracing
3146  * have already had its trace_event_file descriptors created in order
3147  * to allow for early events to be recorded.
3148  * This function is called after the tracefs has been initialized,
3149  * and we now have to create the files associated to the events.
3150  */
__trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array * tr)3151 static void __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3152 {
3153 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3154 	int ret;
3155 
3156 
3157 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3158 		ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
3159 		if (ret < 0)
3160 			pr_warn("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
3161 				trace_event_name(file->event_call));
3162 	}
3163 }
3164 
3165 /*
3166  * For early boot up, the top trace array and the trace arrays created
3167  * by boot-time tracing require to have a list of events that can be
3168  * enabled. This must be done before the filesystem is set up in order
3169  * to allow events to be traced early.
3170  */
__trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array * tr)3171 void __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
3172 {
3173 	struct trace_event_call *call;
3174 	int ret;
3175 
3176 	list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
3177 		/* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
3178 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
3179 			continue;
3180 
3181 		ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
3182 		if (ret < 0)
3183 			pr_warn("Could not create early event %s\n",
3184 				trace_event_name(call));
3185 	}
3186 }
3187 
3188 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
3189 static void
__trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array * tr)3190 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
3191 {
3192 	struct trace_event_file *file, *next;
3193 
3194 	list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
3195 		remove_event_file_dir(file);
3196 }
3197 
__add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call * call)3198 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct trace_event_call *call)
3199 {
3200 	struct trace_array *tr;
3201 
3202 	list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
3203 		__trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
3204 }
3205 
3206 extern struct trace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
3207 extern struct trace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
3208 
3209 static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
3210 
setup_trace_event(char * str)3211 static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
3212 {
3213 	strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
3214 	ring_buffer_expanded = true;
3215 	disable_tracing_selftest("running event tracing");
3216 
3217 	return 1;
3218 }
3219 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
3220 
3221 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
3222 static int
create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_array * tr)3223 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3224 {
3225 	struct dentry *d_events;
3226 	struct dentry *entry;
3227 
3228 	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
3229 				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
3230 	if (!entry) {
3231 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event' entry\n");
3232 		return -ENOMEM;
3233 	}
3234 
3235 	d_events = tracefs_create_dir("events", parent);
3236 	if (!d_events) {
3237 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'events' directory\n");
3238 		return -ENOMEM;
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	entry = trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
3242 				  tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
3243 	if (!entry) {
3244 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'enable' entry\n");
3245 		return -ENOMEM;
3246 	}
3247 
3248 	/* There are not as crucial, just warn if they are not created */
3249 
3250 	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_pid", 0644, parent,
3251 				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_pid_fops);
3252 	if (!entry)
3253 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_pid' entry\n");
3254 
3255 	entry = tracefs_create_file("set_event_notrace_pid", 0644, parent,
3256 				    tr, &ftrace_set_event_notrace_pid_fops);
3257 	if (!entry)
3258 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'set_event_notrace_pid' entry\n");
3259 
3260 	/* ring buffer internal formats */
3261 	entry = trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
3262 				  ring_buffer_print_page_header,
3263 				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3264 	if (!entry)
3265 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_page' entry\n");
3266 
3267 	entry = trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
3268 				  ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
3269 				  &ftrace_show_header_fops);
3270 	if (!entry)
3271 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'header_event' entry\n");
3272 
3273 	tr->event_dir = d_events;
3274 
3275 	return 0;
3276 }
3277 
3278 /**
3279  * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
3280  * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
3281  * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
3282  *
3283  * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
3284  * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
3285  * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
3286  *
3287  * Returns 0 on success.
3288  *
3289  * Must be called with event_mutex held.
3290  */
event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_array * tr)3291 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3292 {
3293 	int ret;
3294 
3295 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3296 
3297 	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3298 	if (ret)
3299 		goto out;
3300 
3301 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3302 	/* If tr already has the event list, it is initialized in early boot. */
3303 	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tr->events)))
3304 		__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3305 	else
3306 		__trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
3307 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3308 
3309  out:
3310 	return ret;
3311 }
3312 
3313 /*
3314  * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
3315  * Now the files themselves need to be created.
3316  */
3317 static __init int
early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry * parent,struct trace_array * tr)3318 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
3319 {
3320 	int ret;
3321 
3322 	mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
3323 
3324 	ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
3325 	if (ret)
3326 		goto out_unlock;
3327 
3328 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3329 	__trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
3330 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3331 
3332  out_unlock:
3333 	mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
3334 
3335 	return ret;
3336 }
3337 
3338 /* Must be called with event_mutex held */
event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array * tr)3339 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
3340 {
3341 	lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex);
3342 
3343 	/* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
3344 	clear_event_triggers(tr);
3345 
3346 	/* Clear the pid list */
3347 	__ftrace_clear_event_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
3348 
3349 	/* Disable any running events */
3350 	__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3351 
3352 	/* Make sure no more events are being executed */
3353 	tracepoint_synchronize_unregister();
3354 
3355 	down_write(&trace_event_sem);
3356 	__trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
3357 	tracefs_remove(tr->event_dir);
3358 	up_write(&trace_event_sem);
3359 
3360 	tr->event_dir = NULL;
3361 
3362 	return 0;
3363 }
3364 
event_trace_memsetup(void)3365 static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
3366 {
3367 	field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
3368 	file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(trace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
3369 	return 0;
3370 }
3371 
3372 static __init void
early_enable_events(struct trace_array * tr,bool disable_first)3373 early_enable_events(struct trace_array *tr, bool disable_first)
3374 {
3375 	char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
3376 	char *token;
3377 	int ret;
3378 
3379 	while (true) {
3380 		token = strsep(&buf, ",");
3381 
3382 		if (!token)
3383 			break;
3384 
3385 		if (*token) {
3386 			/* Restarting syscalls requires that we stop them first */
3387 			if (disable_first)
3388 				ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 0);
3389 
3390 			ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
3391 			if (ret)
3392 				pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
3393 		}
3394 
3395 		/* Put back the comma to allow this to be called again */
3396 		if (buf)
3397 			*(buf - 1) = ',';
3398 	}
3399 }
3400 
event_trace_enable(void)3401 static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
3402 {
3403 	struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
3404 	struct trace_event_call **iter, *call;
3405 	int ret;
3406 
3407 	if (!tr)
3408 		return -ENODEV;
3409 
3410 	for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
3411 
3412 		call = *iter;
3413 		ret = event_init(call);
3414 		if (!ret)
3415 			list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
3416 	}
3417 
3418 	/*
3419 	 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
3420 	 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
3421 	 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
3422 	 * to the actual file dentries later.
3423 	 */
3424 	__trace_early_add_events(tr);
3425 
3426 	early_enable_events(tr, false);
3427 
3428 	trace_printk_start_comm();
3429 
3430 	register_event_cmds();
3431 
3432 	register_trigger_cmds();
3433 
3434 	return 0;
3435 }
3436 
3437 /*
3438  * event_trace_enable() is called from trace_event_init() first to
3439  * initialize events and perhaps start any events that are on the
3440  * command line. Unfortunately, there are some events that will not
3441  * start this early, like the system call tracepoints that need
3442  * to set the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT flag of pid 1. But event_trace_enable()
3443  * is called before pid 1 starts, and this flag is never set, making
3444  * the syscall tracepoint never get reached, but the event is enabled
3445  * regardless (and not doing anything).
3446  */
event_trace_enable_again(void)3447 static __init int event_trace_enable_again(void)
3448 {
3449 	struct trace_array *tr;
3450 
3451 	tr = top_trace_array();
3452 	if (!tr)
3453 		return -ENODEV;
3454 
3455 	early_enable_events(tr, true);
3456 
3457 	return 0;
3458 }
3459 
3460 early_initcall(event_trace_enable_again);
3461 
3462 /* Init fields which doesn't related to the tracefs */
event_trace_init_fields(void)3463 static __init int event_trace_init_fields(void)
3464 {
3465 	if (trace_define_generic_fields())
3466 		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocated generic fields");
3467 
3468 	if (trace_define_common_fields())
3469 		pr_warn("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
3470 
3471 	return 0;
3472 }
3473 
event_trace_init(void)3474 __init int event_trace_init(void)
3475 {
3476 	struct trace_array *tr;
3477 	struct dentry *entry;
3478 	int ret;
3479 
3480 	tr = top_trace_array();
3481 	if (!tr)
3482 		return -ENODEV;
3483 
3484 	entry = tracefs_create_file("available_events", 0444, NULL,
3485 				    tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3486 	if (!entry)
3487 		pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'available_events' entry\n");
3488 
3489 	ret = early_event_add_tracer(NULL, tr);
3490 	if (ret)
3491 		return ret;
3492 
3493 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3494 	ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
3495 	if (ret)
3496 		pr_warn("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
3497 #endif
3498 
3499 	eventdir_initialized = true;
3500 
3501 	return 0;
3502 }
3503 
trace_event_init(void)3504 void __init trace_event_init(void)
3505 {
3506 	event_trace_memsetup();
3507 	init_ftrace_syscalls();
3508 	event_trace_enable();
3509 	event_trace_init_fields();
3510 }
3511 
3512 #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST
3513 
3514 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
3515 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
3516 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
3517 
test_work(struct work_struct * dummy)3518 static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
3519 {
3520 	spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
3521 	spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3522 	udelay(1);
3523 	spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
3524 	spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
3525 
3526 	mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
3527 	msleep(1);
3528 	mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
3529 }
3530 
event_test_thread(void * unused)3531 static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
3532 {
3533 	void *test_malloc;
3534 
3535 	test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
3536 	if (!test_malloc)
3537 		pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
3538 
3539 	schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
3540 
3541 	kfree(test_malloc);
3542 
3543 	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3544 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
3545 		schedule();
3546 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3547 	}
3548 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3549 
3550 	return 0;
3551 }
3552 
3553 /*
3554  * Do various things that may trigger events.
3555  */
event_test_stuff(void)3556 static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
3557 {
3558 	struct task_struct *test_thread;
3559 
3560 	test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
3561 	msleep(1);
3562 	kthread_stop(test_thread);
3563 }
3564 
3565 /*
3566  * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
3567  * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
3568  */
event_trace_self_tests(void)3569 static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
3570 {
3571 	struct trace_subsystem_dir *dir;
3572 	struct trace_event_file *file;
3573 	struct trace_event_call *call;
3574 	struct event_subsystem *system;
3575 	struct trace_array *tr;
3576 	int ret;
3577 
3578 	tr = top_trace_array();
3579 	if (!tr)
3580 		return;
3581 
3582 	pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
3583 
3584 	list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
3585 
3586 		call = file->event_call;
3587 
3588 		/* Only test those that have a probe */
3589 		if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
3590 			continue;
3591 
3592 /*
3593  * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
3594  * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
3595  * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
3596  * syscalls as we test.
3597  */
3598 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
3599 		if (call->class->system &&
3600 		    strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
3601 			continue;
3602 #endif
3603 
3604 		pr_info("Testing event %s: ", trace_event_name(call));
3605 
3606 		/*
3607 		 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
3608 		 * it and the self test should not be on.
3609 		 */
3610 		if (file->flags & EVENT_FILE_FL_ENABLED) {
3611 			pr_warn("Enabled event during self test!\n");
3612 			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
3613 			continue;
3614 		}
3615 
3616 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
3617 		event_test_stuff();
3618 		ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
3619 
3620 		pr_cont("OK\n");
3621 	}
3622 
3623 	/* Now test at the sub system level */
3624 
3625 	pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
3626 
3627 	list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
3628 
3629 		system = dir->subsystem;
3630 
3631 		/* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
3632 		if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
3633 			continue;
3634 
3635 		pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
3636 
3637 		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
3638 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3639 			pr_warn("error enabling system %s\n",
3640 				system->name);
3641 			continue;
3642 		}
3643 
3644 		event_test_stuff();
3645 
3646 		ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
3647 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3648 			pr_warn("error disabling system %s\n",
3649 				system->name);
3650 			continue;
3651 		}
3652 
3653 		pr_cont("OK\n");
3654 	}
3655 
3656 	/* Test with all events enabled */
3657 
3658 	pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
3659 	pr_info("Testing all events: ");
3660 
3661 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
3662 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3663 		pr_warn("error enabling all events\n");
3664 		return;
3665 	}
3666 
3667 	event_test_stuff();
3668 
3669 	/* reset sysname */
3670 	ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3671 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
3672 		pr_warn("error disabling all events\n");
3673 		return;
3674 	}
3675 
3676 	pr_cont("OK\n");
3677 }
3678 
3679 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
3680 
3681 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
3682 
3683 static struct trace_event_file event_trace_file __initdata;
3684 
3685 static void __init
function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip,unsigned long parent_ip,struct ftrace_ops * op,struct pt_regs * pt_regs)3686 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
3687 			  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
3688 {
3689 	struct trace_buffer *buffer;
3690 	struct ring_buffer_event *event;
3691 	struct ftrace_entry *entry;
3692 	unsigned long flags;
3693 	long disabled;
3694 	int cpu;
3695 	int pc;
3696 
3697 	pc = preempt_count();
3698 	preempt_disable_notrace();
3699 	cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3700 	disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3701 
3702 	if (disabled != 1)
3703 		goto out;
3704 
3705 	local_save_flags(flags);
3706 
3707 	event = trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer, &event_trace_file,
3708 						TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
3709 						flags, pc);
3710 	if (!event)
3711 		goto out;
3712 	entry	= ring_buffer_event_data(event);
3713 	entry->ip			= ip;
3714 	entry->parent_ip		= parent_ip;
3715 
3716 	event_trigger_unlock_commit(&event_trace_file, buffer, event,
3717 				    entry, flags, pc);
3718  out:
3719 	atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
3720 	preempt_enable_notrace();
3721 }
3722 
3723 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
3724 {
3725 	.func = function_test_events_call,
3726 	.flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
3727 };
3728 
event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)3729 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3730 {
3731 	int ret;
3732 
3733 	event_trace_file.tr = top_trace_array();
3734 	if (WARN_ON(!event_trace_file.tr))
3735 		return;
3736 
3737 	ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3738 	if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
3739 		pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
3740 		return;
3741 	}
3742 	pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
3743 	event_trace_self_tests();
3744 	unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
3745 }
3746 #else
event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)3747 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
3748 {
3749 }
3750 #endif
3751 
event_trace_self_tests_init(void)3752 static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
3753 {
3754 	if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
3755 		event_trace_self_tests();
3756 		event_trace_self_test_with_function();
3757 	}
3758 
3759 	return 0;
3760 }
3761 
3762 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
3763 
3764 #endif
3765