1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * zfcp device driver
4 *
5 * Setup and helper functions to access QDIO.
6 *
7 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2020
8 */
9
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "zfcp"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include "zfcp_ext.h"
16 #include "zfcp_qdio.h"
17
18 static bool enable_multibuffer = true;
19 module_param_named(datarouter, enable_multibuffer, bool, 0400);
20 MODULE_PARM_DESC(datarouter, "Enable hardware data router support (default on)");
21
zfcp_qdio_handler_error(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,char * dbftag,unsigned int qdio_err)22 static void zfcp_qdio_handler_error(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, char *dbftag,
23 unsigned int qdio_err)
24 {
25 struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
26
27 dev_warn(&adapter->ccw_device->dev, "A QDIO problem occurred\n");
28
29 if (qdio_err & QDIO_ERROR_SLSB_STATE) {
30 zfcp_qdio_siosl(adapter);
31 zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown(adapter, 0, dbftag);
32 return;
33 }
34 zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(adapter,
35 ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_LINK_UNPLUGGED |
36 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED, dbftag);
37 }
38
zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(struct qdio_buffer * sbal[],int first,int cnt)39 static void zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(struct qdio_buffer *sbal[], int first, int cnt)
40 {
41 int i, sbal_idx;
42
43 for (i = first; i < first + cnt; i++) {
44 sbal_idx = i % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
45 memset(sbal[sbal_idx], 0, sizeof(struct qdio_buffer));
46 }
47 }
48
49 /* this needs to be called prior to updating the queue fill level */
zfcp_qdio_account(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)50 static inline void zfcp_qdio_account(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
51 {
52 unsigned long long now, span;
53 int used;
54
55 now = get_tod_clock_monotonic();
56 span = (now - qdio->req_q_time) >> 12;
57 used = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - atomic_read(&qdio->req_q_free);
58 qdio->req_q_util += used * span;
59 qdio->req_q_time = now;
60 }
61
zfcp_qdio_int_req(struct ccw_device * cdev,unsigned int qdio_err,int queue_no,int idx,int count,unsigned long parm)62 static void zfcp_qdio_int_req(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
63 int queue_no, int idx, int count,
64 unsigned long parm)
65 {
66 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
67
68 if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
69 zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdireq1", qdio_err);
70 return;
71 }
72
73 /* cleanup all SBALs being program-owned now */
74 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, idx, count);
75
76 spin_lock_irq(&qdio->stat_lock);
77 zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
78 spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->stat_lock);
79 atomic_add(count, &qdio->req_q_free);
80 wake_up(&qdio->req_q_wq);
81 }
82
zfcp_qdio_int_resp(struct ccw_device * cdev,unsigned int qdio_err,int queue_no,int idx,int count,unsigned long parm)83 static void zfcp_qdio_int_resp(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
84 int queue_no, int idx, int count,
85 unsigned long parm)
86 {
87 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
88 struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
89 int sbal_no, sbal_idx;
90
91 if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
92 if (zfcp_adapter_multi_buffer_active(adapter)) {
93 void *pl[ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ + 1];
94 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
95 u64 req_id;
96 u8 scount;
97
98 memset(pl, 0,
99 ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ * sizeof(void *));
100 sbale = qdio->res_q[idx]->element;
101 req_id = sbale->addr;
102 scount = min(sbale->scount + 1,
103 ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ + 1);
104 /* incl. signaling SBAL */
105
106 for (sbal_no = 0; sbal_no < scount; sbal_no++) {
107 sbal_idx = (idx + sbal_no) %
108 QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
109 pl[sbal_no] = qdio->res_q[sbal_idx];
110 }
111 zfcp_dbf_hba_def_err(adapter, req_id, scount, pl);
112 }
113 zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdires1", qdio_err);
114 return;
115 }
116
117 /*
118 * go through all SBALs from input queue currently
119 * returned by QDIO layer
120 */
121 for (sbal_no = 0; sbal_no < count; sbal_no++) {
122 sbal_idx = (idx + sbal_no) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
123 /* go through all SBALEs of SBAL */
124 zfcp_fsf_reqid_check(qdio, sbal_idx);
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * put SBALs back to response queue
129 */
130 if (do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, idx, count))
131 zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(qdio->adapter, 0, "qdires2");
132 }
133
134 static struct qdio_buffer_element *
zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req)135 zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
136 {
137 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
138
139 /* set last entry flag in current SBALE of current SBAL */
140 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
141 sbale->eflags |= SBAL_EFLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
142
143 /* don't exceed last allowed SBAL */
144 if (q_req->sbal_last == q_req->sbal_limit)
145 return NULL;
146
147 /* set chaining flag in first SBALE of current SBAL */
148 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
149 sbale->sflags |= SBAL_SFLAGS0_MORE_SBALS;
150
151 /* calculate index of next SBAL */
152 q_req->sbal_last++;
153 q_req->sbal_last %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
154
155 /* keep this requests number of SBALs up-to-date */
156 q_req->sbal_number++;
157 BUG_ON(q_req->sbal_number > ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ);
158
159 /* start at first SBALE of new SBAL */
160 q_req->sbale_curr = 0;
161
162 /* set storage-block type for new SBAL */
163 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
164 sbale->sflags |= q_req->sbtype;
165
166 return sbale;
167 }
168
169 static struct qdio_buffer_element *
zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req)170 zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
171 {
172 if (q_req->sbale_curr == qdio->max_sbale_per_sbal - 1)
173 return zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(qdio, q_req);
174 q_req->sbale_curr++;
175 return zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
176 }
177
178 /**
179 * zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg - fill SBALs from scatter-gather list
180 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
181 * @q_req: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio_req
182 * @sg: scatter-gather list
183 * Returns: zero or -EINVAL on error
184 */
zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req,struct scatterlist * sg)185 int zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req,
186 struct scatterlist *sg)
187 {
188 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
189
190 /* set storage-block type for this request */
191 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
192 sbale->sflags |= q_req->sbtype;
193
194 for (; sg; sg = sg_next(sg)) {
195 sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(qdio, q_req);
196 if (!sbale) {
197 atomic_inc(&qdio->req_q_full);
198 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, q_req->sbal_first,
199 q_req->sbal_number);
200 return -EINVAL;
201 }
202 sbale->addr = sg_phys(sg);
203 sbale->length = sg->length;
204 }
205 return 0;
206 }
207
zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)208 static int zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
209 {
210 if (atomic_read(&qdio->req_q_free) ||
211 !(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
212 return 1;
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 /**
217 * zfcp_qdio_sbal_get - get free sbal in request queue, wait if necessary
218 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
219 *
220 * The req_q_lock must be held by the caller of this function, and
221 * this function may only be called from process context; it will
222 * sleep when waiting for a free sbal.
223 *
224 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO if there is no free sbal after waiting.
225 */
zfcp_qdio_sbal_get(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)226 int zfcp_qdio_sbal_get(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
227 {
228 long ret;
229
230 ret = wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(qdio->req_q_wq,
231 zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(qdio), qdio->req_q_lock, 5 * HZ);
232
233 if (!(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
234 return -EIO;
235
236 if (ret > 0)
237 return 0;
238
239 if (!ret) {
240 atomic_inc(&qdio->req_q_full);
241 /* assume hanging outbound queue, try queue recovery */
242 zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(qdio->adapter, 0, "qdsbg_1");
243 }
244
245 return -EIO;
246 }
247
248 /**
249 * zfcp_qdio_send - send req to QDIO
250 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
251 * @q_req: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio_req
252 * Returns: 0 on success, error otherwise
253 */
zfcp_qdio_send(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio,struct zfcp_qdio_req * q_req)254 int zfcp_qdio_send(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_qdio_req *q_req)
255 {
256 int retval;
257 u8 sbal_number = q_req->sbal_number;
258
259 spin_lock(&qdio->stat_lock);
260 zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
261 spin_unlock(&qdio->stat_lock);
262
263 atomic_sub(sbal_number, &qdio->req_q_free);
264
265 retval = do_QDIO(qdio->adapter->ccw_device, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_OUTPUT, 0,
266 q_req->sbal_first, sbal_number);
267
268 if (unlikely(retval)) {
269 /* Failed to submit the IO, roll back our modifications. */
270 atomic_add(sbal_number, &qdio->req_q_free);
271 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, q_req->sbal_first,
272 sbal_number);
273 return retval;
274 }
275
276 /* account for transferred buffers */
277 qdio->req_q_idx += sbal_number;
278 qdio->req_q_idx %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
279
280 return 0;
281 }
282
283 /**
284 * zfcp_qdio_allocate - allocate queue memory and initialize QDIO data
285 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
286 * Returns: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or return value from
287 * qdio_allocate
288 */
zfcp_qdio_allocate(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)289 static int zfcp_qdio_allocate(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
290 {
291 int ret;
292
293 ret = qdio_alloc_buffers(qdio->req_q, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
294 if (ret)
295 return -ENOMEM;
296
297 ret = qdio_alloc_buffers(qdio->res_q, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
298 if (ret)
299 goto free_req_q;
300
301 init_waitqueue_head(&qdio->req_q_wq);
302
303 ret = qdio_allocate(qdio->adapter->ccw_device, 1, 1);
304 if (ret)
305 goto free_res_q;
306
307 return 0;
308
309 free_res_q:
310 qdio_free_buffers(qdio->res_q, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
311 free_req_q:
312 qdio_free_buffers(qdio->req_q, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
313 return ret;
314 }
315
316 /**
317 * zfcp_close_qdio - close qdio queues for an adapter
318 * @qdio: pointer to structure zfcp_qdio
319 */
zfcp_qdio_close(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)320 void zfcp_qdio_close(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
321 {
322 struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
323 int idx, count;
324
325 if (!(atomic_read(&adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
326 return;
327
328 /* clear QDIOUP flag, thus do_QDIO is not called during qdio_shutdown */
329 spin_lock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
330 atomic_andnot(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP, &adapter->status);
331 spin_unlock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
332
333 wake_up(&qdio->req_q_wq);
334
335 qdio_shutdown(adapter->ccw_device, QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
336
337 /* cleanup used outbound sbals */
338 count = atomic_read(&qdio->req_q_free);
339 if (count < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q) {
340 idx = (qdio->req_q_idx + count) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
341 count = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - count;
342 zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(qdio->req_q, idx, count);
343 }
344 qdio->req_q_idx = 0;
345 atomic_set(&qdio->req_q_free, 0);
346 }
347
zfcp_qdio_shost_update(struct zfcp_adapter * const adapter,const struct zfcp_qdio * const qdio)348 void zfcp_qdio_shost_update(struct zfcp_adapter *const adapter,
349 const struct zfcp_qdio *const qdio)
350 {
351 struct Scsi_Host *const shost = adapter->scsi_host;
352
353 if (shost == NULL)
354 return;
355
356 shost->sg_tablesize = qdio->max_sbale_per_req;
357 shost->max_sectors = qdio->max_sbale_per_req * 8;
358 }
359
360 /**
361 * zfcp_qdio_open - prepare and initialize response queue
362 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
363 * Returns: 0 on success, otherwise -EIO
364 */
zfcp_qdio_open(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)365 int zfcp_qdio_open(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
366 {
367 struct qdio_buffer **input_sbals[1] = {qdio->res_q};
368 struct qdio_buffer **output_sbals[1] = {qdio->req_q};
369 struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
370 struct qdio_initialize init_data = {0};
371 struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
372 struct ccw_device *cdev = adapter->ccw_device;
373 struct qdio_ssqd_desc ssqd;
374 int cc;
375
376 if (atomic_read(&adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP)
377 return -EIO;
378
379 atomic_andnot(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_SIOSL_ISSUED,
380 &qdio->adapter->status);
381
382 init_data.q_format = QDIO_ZFCP_QFMT;
383 init_data.qib_rflags = QIB_RFLAGS_ENABLE_DATA_DIV;
384 if (enable_multibuffer)
385 init_data.qdr_ac |= QDR_AC_MULTI_BUFFER_ENABLE;
386 init_data.no_input_qs = 1;
387 init_data.no_output_qs = 1;
388 init_data.input_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_resp;
389 init_data.output_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_req;
390 init_data.int_parm = (unsigned long) qdio;
391 init_data.input_sbal_addr_array = input_sbals;
392 init_data.output_sbal_addr_array = output_sbals;
393 init_data.scan_threshold =
394 QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ * 2;
395
396 if (qdio_establish(cdev, &init_data))
397 goto failed_establish;
398
399 if (qdio_get_ssqd_desc(cdev, &ssqd))
400 goto failed_qdio;
401
402 if (ssqd.qdioac2 & CHSC_AC2_DATA_DIV_ENABLED)
403 atomic_or(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_DATA_DIV_ENABLED,
404 &qdio->adapter->status);
405
406 if (ssqd.qdioac2 & CHSC_AC2_MULTI_BUFFER_ENABLED) {
407 atomic_or(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_MB_ACT, &adapter->status);
408 qdio->max_sbale_per_sbal = QDIO_MAX_ELEMENTS_PER_BUFFER;
409 } else {
410 atomic_andnot(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_MB_ACT, &adapter->status);
411 qdio->max_sbale_per_sbal = QDIO_MAX_ELEMENTS_PER_BUFFER - 1;
412 }
413
414 qdio->max_sbale_per_req =
415 ZFCP_QDIO_MAX_SBALS_PER_REQ * qdio->max_sbale_per_sbal
416 - 2;
417 if (qdio_activate(cdev))
418 goto failed_qdio;
419
420 for (cc = 0; cc < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; cc++) {
421 sbale = &(qdio->res_q[cc]->element[0]);
422 sbale->length = 0;
423 sbale->eflags = SBAL_EFLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
424 sbale->sflags = 0;
425 sbale->addr = 0;
426 }
427
428 if (do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, 0, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q))
429 goto failed_qdio;
430
431 /* set index of first available SBALS / number of available SBALS */
432 qdio->req_q_idx = 0;
433 atomic_set(&qdio->req_q_free, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
434 atomic_or(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP, &qdio->adapter->status);
435
436 zfcp_qdio_shost_update(adapter, qdio);
437
438 return 0;
439
440 failed_qdio:
441 qdio_shutdown(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
442 failed_establish:
443 dev_err(&cdev->dev,
444 "Setting up the QDIO connection to the FCP adapter failed\n");
445 return -EIO;
446 }
447
zfcp_qdio_destroy(struct zfcp_qdio * qdio)448 void zfcp_qdio_destroy(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
449 {
450 if (!qdio)
451 return;
452
453 if (qdio->adapter->ccw_device)
454 qdio_free(qdio->adapter->ccw_device);
455
456 qdio_free_buffers(qdio->req_q, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
457 qdio_free_buffers(qdio->res_q, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
458 kfree(qdio);
459 }
460
zfcp_qdio_setup(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)461 int zfcp_qdio_setup(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
462 {
463 struct zfcp_qdio *qdio;
464
465 qdio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zfcp_qdio), GFP_KERNEL);
466 if (!qdio)
467 return -ENOMEM;
468
469 qdio->adapter = adapter;
470
471 if (zfcp_qdio_allocate(qdio)) {
472 kfree(qdio);
473 return -ENOMEM;
474 }
475
476 spin_lock_init(&qdio->req_q_lock);
477 spin_lock_init(&qdio->stat_lock);
478
479 adapter->qdio = qdio;
480 return 0;
481 }
482
483 /**
484 * zfcp_qdio_siosl - Trigger logging in FCP channel
485 * @adapter: The zfcp_adapter where to trigger logging
486 *
487 * Call the cio siosl function to trigger hardware logging. This
488 * wrapper function sets a flag to ensure hardware logging is only
489 * triggered once before going through qdio shutdown.
490 *
491 * The triggers are always run from qdio tasklet context, so no
492 * additional synchronization is necessary.
493 */
zfcp_qdio_siosl(struct zfcp_adapter * adapter)494 void zfcp_qdio_siosl(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
495 {
496 int rc;
497
498 if (atomic_read(&adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_SIOSL_ISSUED)
499 return;
500
501 rc = ccw_device_siosl(adapter->ccw_device);
502 if (!rc)
503 atomic_or(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_SIOSL_ISSUED,
504 &adapter->status);
505 }
506